• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue Curve

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Fatigue Life Estimation for Flaperon Joint of Tilt-Rotor UAV (틸트 로터 무인항공기의 플랩퍼론 연결부에 대한 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim, Myung Jun;Park, Young Chul;Lee, Jung Jin;Park, Jung Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2009
  • The research for the fatigue analysis is regarded greatly as important in aerospace field. Moreover, a study on the fatigue characteristic is very actively progressing. In this study, the fatigue life estimation was performed for Flaperon Joint which has FCL(fatigue critical location) of tilt-rotor UAV. The Flaperon Joint should be taken the various loads by several missions profiles of UAV. The fatigue load spectrum of Flaperon Joint is generated by the standard mission segment for the tilt-rotor UAV, and this spectrum is used for the fatigue test and analysis. The in-house fatigue analysis program is applied to calculate the fatigue life based on Stress-Life(S-N) method. The S-N curve is generated from the S-N data of Mil-Handbook by second order polynomial regression method. Moreover, the coefficient of determination is used to ensure how accuracy it has. In addition, the Goodman equation is used to consider the mean stress effect for evaluating more accurate fatigue life. Finally, the result of fatigue analysis is verified by comparing with the fatigue test result for the Flaperon Joint.

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Fatigue properties of welded joints for TMCP steels (TMCP 고장력강 용접부의 피로 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임채범;권영각;엄기원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 1990
  • Fatigue behavior of the AH, DH and EH grade TMCP(Thermo-Mechanical Control Process) steels was studied. High cycle and low cycle fatigue tests were carried out for the weldment and base metal of each steel. The results showed that the fatigue limit at 2 * $10^6$ cycles was 33 to 37 kg/$mm^2$ for the base metal and 30 to 34 kg/$mm^2$ for the weldment. The ratio of fatigue limit to tensile strength for TMCP steels was 0.65 to 0.71, which was a value close to the upper limit for the ordinary steels. It was also found that the high cycle fatigue behavior of TMCP steels could be affected by the microstructures of base metal. It will be necessary to have fine structure for TMCP steels to increase the fatigue resistance. In low cycle fatigue test, the fatigue lifetime of AH and DH steels accorded well with the ASME best fit curve, while that of EH steel was considerably lower than the fatigue lifetime of the other steels. Fatigue resistance of the weldment made by high heat input(180kJ/cm) welding was not lower than that made by low heat input(80kJ/cm) welding in case of high cycle fatigue, but the high heat input welding decreased the fatigue resistance in case of low cycle fatigue.

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RRR Behavior due to Fatigue Damage in NbTi Superconductor Cable (피로손상을 받은 NbTi초전도 선재의 RRR거동패동)

  • 신형섭;배영준;하동우;오상수
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the effect of fatigue damage on the properties of RRR in this study. fatigue tests at room temperature and residual resistivity measurement tests at 12K were carried out using annealed 9 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cables Through fatigue tests of NbTi composite cables. a conventional S-N curve could be obtained even though there existed a possibility of fretting among strands, From the resistivity measurement of a NbTi strand after fatigue test, it was found that the RRR of xii·gin strand for annealed cables was 3 times more than that for as-received one. With increasing of fatigue cycles at a sress amplitude level. the RRR decreased. which was resulted from the accumulation of damage such as lattice defects and dislocation within the Cu stabilizer.

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Development of Low-Cycle Fatigue Test Rig in Simulated PWR Environments (PWR환경을 모사한 저주기 피로실험장치 국산화)

  • Jeong, I.S.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, Y.S.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2004
  • For developing fatigue design curve of cast stainless steels that would be used in piping material of domestic nuclear power plants, a low-cycle fatigue test rig was built. It is capable of performing tests in pressurized high temperature water environment of PWR. Cylindrical specimens of CF8M were used for the strain-controlled environmental fatigue tests. Fatigue life was measured in terms of the number of cycles with the variation of strain amplitude at 0.04%/s strain rates. The disparity between target length and measured length of specimens was corrected by using finite element method. The corrected test results showed similar fatigue life trend with another previous results.

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Fatigue Characteristics of SM490A Welded Joints for Bogie Frame (대차 프레임용 SM490A 용접재의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Park Jae Sil;Seok Chang Sung;Koo Jae Mean;Shin Jae Ho;Goo Byeong Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2004
  • We compared the fatigue characteristics of weld metal with those of base metal, and not heat-treated with heat-treated. Also, we examined the influence of bead in a viewpoint of fatigue life. From the experimental results, it has been seen that the fatigue characteristics of welded specimens grinded the toe of bead are slightly better than not grinded. We have seen that the fatigue life is affected more by the stress concentration on the profile change in the weld toe rather than by residual stress influence, because heat-treated or not had almost no influence on the fatigue characteristics.

Evaluation of Fatigue Endurance for an Ultra-light-weight Inline Skate Frame (초경량 인라인 스케이트 프레임의 피로 내구성 평가)

  • Lee, Se-Yong;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • In order to evaluate fatigue endurance for an ultra-light weight inline skate frame, FEM analysis was performed. Tensile properties and a S-N curve were determined through tensile and fatigue tests on a modified Al-7075+$S_c$ alloy. The yield and ultimate tensile strengths were 553.3 MPa and 705.5 MPa, respectively. The fatigue endurance limit of this alloy was 201.2 MPa. For evaluating the fatigue endurance of the inline skate frame, the S-N data were compared with the stress analysis results through FEM analysis of the frame. The maximum Von-Mises stress of the frame was determined 106 MPa through FEM analysis of the frame, assuming that the rider weight is 75 Kg. Conclusively, on the basis of fatigue limit, the inline skate frame has a safety factor of approximately 2.0.

Development of Micro Displacement Extensometer for Environmental Fatigue Test in a High Temperature and High Pressure Autoclave (고온고압 환경피로실험 오토클래이브 내부용 미소변위 측정장치 개발)

  • Jeong, Ill-Seok;Ha, Gak-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Ryong;Jeon, Hyun-Ik;Kim, Young-Sin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2008
  • An extensometer system to measure strain and displacement of cylindrical fatigue specimen in a autoclave of high temperature and high pressure environment has been developed by KEPRI. The extensometer reads the displacement caused by fatigue loads at the target length of the specimen installed inside the autoclave. The performance of the extensometer were tested at 15MPa, $315^{\circ}C$ of a operating pressurized water reactor. Two LVDT's of magnet type were connected to the extensometer and used for converting the fatigue displacement to electronic signal. The device is being used for developing environmental fatigue curve of CF8M cast austenitic stainless steel (CASS) in the test condition of low cycle and low strain. This paper introduces the background and results of the development.

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A Study on the Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Sintered Spur Gears (소결치차의 피로강도평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lyu, Sung-Ki;Katsmi, Inoue
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1999
  • It is very important to have exact informations on the properties and characteristics of the sintered steel as a new material of machine elements. The bending fatigue tests are performed for the sintered steel bend specimens of various densities 6.6 to 7.0 g/$cm^3$ and the sintered spur gear to consisted of Fe-Cu-C. The fatigue test at a constant stress amplitude is performed by using an electrohydraulic servo-controlled pulsating tester. Consequently, the S-N curves are obtained. The fatigue strength S for fatigue life N of the specimen with the initial length of crack ai is simulated, and they are shown as N-S-A curves. This study investigate the crack growth characteristics by experiments and present crack growth simulation method for sintered gear

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Fatigue behavior of circular hollow tube and wood filled circular hollow steel tube

  • Malagi, Ravindra R.;Danawade, Bharatesh A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.585-599
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the experimental work on fatigue life and specific fatigue strength of circular hollow sectioned steel tube and wood filled circular hollow section steel tube. Burning effect was observed in the case of circular hollow sectioned steel tube when it is subjected to Maximum bending moment of 19613.30 N-mm at 4200 rpm, but this did not happen in the case of wood filled hollow section. Statistical analysis was done based on the experimental data and relations have been built to predict the number of cycles for the applied stress or vice versa. The relations built in this paper can safely be applied for design of the fatigue life or fatigue strength of circular hollow sections and wood filled hollow sections. Results were validated by static specific bending strengths determined by ANSYS using a known applied load.

Effect of Weld Residual Stress on Fatigue Analysis of Nozzle (노즐의 피로해석에 미치는 용접잔류응력의 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Man-Won
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • Although the fatigue design curve of ASME Code has enough margin with respect to alternating stress and cycles, the welding residual stress(WRS) should be included in fatigue analysis. In this paper, WRS distribution in a nozzle with dissimilar metal weldment was obtained by finite element analysis and was added in fatigue analysis. The fatigue analysis was performed by following the ASME Code including thermal and stress analysis applying with postulated 30 transient conditions. The calculated results of a cumulative fatigue usage factors(CUF) were compared for the case of the models with or without WRS effects. The results showed that the CUF at weldment and heat affected zone was affected by the WRS.