• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue(피로)

Search Result 5,260, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Fatigue and Fatigue-regulation Behavior in Hemodialysis Patients (혈액투석 환자의 피로와 피로조절행위)

  • Kim, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.301-305
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was performed to examine the relationship between fatigue and fatigue-regulation behavior in Hemodialysis(HD) patients. Methods: The subjects for this study were 107 patients on HD who were registered in a hospital in Seoul. The data were collected from August 2 to August 14, 2010. The collected data were analyzed by the SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results: The mean score of fatigue was 77.1 which means their experience of high level fatigue. Frequency of the fatigue-regulation behavior and the mean of efficiency of the fatigue-regulation behavior was 8.8 and 22.8. Positive correlation was found between fatigue and fatigue-regulation behavior (r=.45, p=.000). Conclusion: It is considered that the study emphasizes for the healthcare providers to recognize fatigue as the important nursing issue for HD patients. And it is necessary to develop an evidence-based nursing intervention program for regulating fatigue in HD patients.

Implementation of Fatigue Identification System using C4.5 Algorithm (C4.5 알고리즘을 이용한 피로도 식별 시스템 구현)

  • Jin, You Zhen;Lee, Deok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a fatigue recognition method using the C4.5 algorithm. Based on domestic and international studies on fatigue evaluation, we have completed the fatigue self - assessment scale in combination with lifestyle and cultural characteristics of Chinese people. The scales used in the text were applied to 58 sub items and were used to assess the type and extent of fatigue. These items fall into four categories that measure physical fatigue, mental fatigue, personal habits, and fatigue outcomes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the leading causes of fatigue formation and to recognize the degree of fatigue, thereby increasing the personal interest in fatigue and reducing the risk of cerebrovascular disease due to excessive fatigue. The recognition rate of the fatigue recognition system using the C4.5 algorithm was 85% on average, confirming the usefulness of this proposal.

Study on Fatigue Damage Model and Multi-Stress Level Fatigue Life Prediction of Composite Materials (II) -Fatigue Damage Model using Reference Modulus- (복합재료의 피로손상 모형 및 다응력 수위 피로수명 예측 연구 (II) - 참고계수를 이용한 피로 손상 모형 -)

  • 이창수;황운봉;한경섭
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 1999
  • During fatigue loading of composite materials, damage accumulation can be monitored by measuring their material properties. In this study, fatigue modulus is used as the damage index. Fatigue life of composite materials may be predicted analytically using damage models which are based on fatigue modulus and resultant strain. Damage models are propesed as funtions of applied stress level, number of fatigue cycle and fatigue life. The predicted life was comparable to the experimental result obtained using E-glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin materials and pultruded glass fiber reinforce polyester composites under two-stress level fatigue loading.

  • PDF

Fatigue Behavior of Composites with different Fiber Orientation (섬유 방향에 따른 복합재 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Young;An, Hyo-Seong;Chun, Heoung-Jae;Park, Jong-Chan
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-81
    • /
    • 2021
  • Due to the high specific strength and stiffness of the composite materials, the composite materials have been extensively used in various industries. In particular, carbon fiber reinforced composites are widely used in many mechanical structures. In addition, since carbon fiber reinforced composites have anisotropic properties, to understand the fatigue behavior of composites with different fiber orientation is very important for the efficient structural design. Therefore, in this paper, the effect fiber orientation on the fatigue life of composite materials was experimentally evaluated. For this purpose, tensile and fatigue tests were performed on the off-axis specimens (0°, 10°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°) of the composite materials. As a result of the fatigue tests, the fatigue strength of the composites decreased significantly as the fatigue strength slightly deviated from 0 degrees. On the other hand, the more deviated, the less decreased. This is because the role of supporting the load of fibers decreased as the stacking angle increased. In addition, the fatigue behavior was analyzed by introducing a fatigue strength ratio (Ψ) that eliminates the fiber orientation dependence of the off-axis fatigue behaviors on the unidirectional composites. The off-axis fatigue S-N lines can be reduced to a single line regardless of the fiber orientation by using the fatigue strength ratio (Ψ). Using the fatigue Ψ-N line, it is possible to extract back to any off-axis fatigue S-N lines of the composites with different fiber orientations.

Study on Fatigue Behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polyimide Composites (탄소섬유강화 복합적층판의 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창수;황운봉;한경섭;윤병일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-60
    • /
    • 1991
  • Fatigue behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polyimide composite materials was studied experimentally and analytically. The physical variables, such as cyclic displacements and hysteresis loop energy were observed during fatigue tests. Fatigue life of the investigated [0/90]$_{2S}$ laminates was predicted by H'||'&'||'H models which was proposed based on the fatigue modulus and resultant strain. The predicted fatigue life by H'||'&'||'H curves was reasonably close to the experimental data. Fractography study shows that fatigue failure mechanism of [0/90]$_{2S}$ laminated composite materials involves failure break, matrix tearing and fiber-matrix debonding as well as delamination of layers.

Fatigue Assessment of High Strength Steel Welded Joints Under Bending Loading (굽힘 하중하의 고장력강 용접 연결부의 피로 평가)

  • Lee, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Yun-Jae;Park, Jun-Hyub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.38 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1163-1169
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, a fatigue assessment method for vehicle suspension systems having welded geometries was established under a bending loading condition. For the fatigue life estimation of the actual product's welded joints made of different steels, bending fatigue tests were performed on welded specimens with a simplified shape for obtaining the moment-fatigue-life plot. Further, geometry modeling of the simplified welded specimens was conducted. Results of finite element analysis were used to obtain the stress-fatigue-life plot. The analysis results were also used to calculate the stress concentration factors for notch-factor-based fatigue life estimation. The test results were compared with results of the general notch-factor-based fatigue life estimation for improving fatigue assessment. As a result, it was concluded that both the welded fatigue tests and the notch-factor-based fatigue life estimation are necessary for accurate fatigue assessment.

Reliability Analysis of Fatigue Truck Model Using Measured Truck Traffic Statistics (통행차량 특성을 반영한 강교량 피로설계트럭의 피로파괴 신뢰도해석)

  • Shin, Dong Ku;Kwon, Tae Hyung;Park, Young Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-221
    • /
    • 2007
  • A structural reliability analysis of fatigue truck model for fatigue failure of highway steel bridges was performed by applying the Miner's fatigue damage rule expressed as a function of various random variables affecting fatigue damage. Among the variables, the statistical parameters for equivalent moment, impact factor, and loadometer were obtained by analyzing recently measured domestic traffic data, whereas the parameters on fatigue strength, girder distribution factor, and headway factor of the measured data available in the literature were used. The effects of various fatigue truck models, fatigue life, ADTT, fatigue detail category, loadometer, and gross vehicle weight of fatigue truck on the reliability index of fatigue damage were analyzed. It is expected that the analytical results presented herein can be used as a basic background material in the calibration of both fatigue design truck and fatigue load factor of LRFD specification.

The prediction of fatigue life of muffler by artificial neural network (인공신경망을 이용한 머플러의 피로 수명 예측)

  • Park, Soon-Cheol;Kang, Sung-Su;Yoon, Jin-Ho;Kim, Gug-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.8
    • /
    • pp.869-876
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order to estimate the fatigue life of mufflers at the early stage of researches and designs, the new prediction process was developed by the artificial neural network, which has the algorism of weldment properties. Bending fatigue test was carried out for defining the characteristics of muffler weldment fatigue life and damage. For considering and predicting mechanical and fatigue properties of the muffler, the maximum stress of weldment was adapted as the variable of artificial neural network training. Also, it was compared with the fatigue life predicting results using fatigue notch factors, for proving the newly developed process of the artificial neural network.

Fatigue Life Evaluation in Frequency Domain of aircraft Equipment Exposed to Random Vibration (무작위 진동에 노출된 항공기 탑재 장비의 주파수영역 피로수명 평가)

  • Jung, Hyun Su;Kim, Ki Seung;Kim, Jun Su;Lee, Seong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.8
    • /
    • pp.627-638
    • /
    • 2017
  • Expecting fatigue life of mounted radar in aircraft is very important when designing, because the mounted radar in aircraft is exposed to long-term external random vibration. Among the methods of predicting the fatigue life, Fatigue analysis method in frequency domain has continuously been proposed in this field. In this paper, four fatigue analysis methods in frequency domain, which are widely used, have been selected and compared with the results for Specimen fatigue test. As a result, Dirlik and Benascicutti-Tovo methods have been matched better with fatigue analysis in time domain than the method in frequency method through the comparison between the fatigue analysis method in time domain and the method in frequency domain by conducting the specimen fatigue test with strain gage. Based on the results of the specimen fatigue test, We have conducted fatigue analysis of mounted radar in aircraft with Dirlik and Benasciutti-Tovo methods in the finite element model, and confirmed that the required life was satisfying.

The Influence of the Small Circular Hole Defect on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in Aluminum Alloys (알루미늄 합금재의 피로크랙 전파거동에 미치는 미소원공결함)

  • Kim, G.H.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.834-840
    • /
    • 2008
  • We carried out fatigue testing with materials of aluminum alloyC7075-T6, 2024-T4) by rotary bending fatigue tester. We investigated fatigue limit, fatigue crack initiation, fatigue crack propagation behavior and possibility of fatigue life prediction to the different small circular hole defect. The summarized result are as follows; Fatigue limit of the smooth specimens were related tensile strength and yield strength. In case of more large applied stress and small circular hole crack defect, the fatigue crack was grown rapidly. The fatigue crack propagation behavior proceed at according to inclusion. Fatigue crack propagation ratio appeared instability and retardation phenomenon in the first half of fatigue life but appeared stability and replied in the latter half. On other hand, this experimental data of the materials are appeared fatigue life predictability.