• 제목/요약/키워드: Fast torque response

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.026초

A Loss Minimization Control Strategy for Direct Torque Controlled Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Siahbalaee, Jafar;Vaez-Zadeh, Sadegh;Tahami, Farzad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.940-948
    • /
    • 2009
  • The main objective of this a paper is to improve the efficiency of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) by using an improved direct torque control (DTC) strategy. The basic idea behind the proposed strategy is to predict the impact of a small change in the stator flux amplitude at each sampling period to decrease electrical loss before the change is applied. Accordingly, at every sampling time, a voltage vector is predicted and applied to the machine to fulfill the flux change. The motor drive simulations confirm a significant improvement in efficiency as well as a very fast and smooth response under the proposed strategy.

전압 궤환 제어를 위한 약계자 영역에서의 벡터 제어 유도전동기의 최대 토오크 운전 (Voltage Control Strategy for Maximum Torque Operation of Field Oriented Induction Machine in the Field Weakening Region)

  • 김상훈;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제43권7호
    • /
    • pp.1084-1092
    • /
    • 1994
  • An induction machine can be operated in the constant power region over an extended high speed range by means of field weakening. A conventional field weakening method is to set the flux reference inversely proportional to the rotor speed. With this method, however, the machines can't yield the maximum torque over the entire high speed range. In this paper, a new field weakening method for the field oriented induction machine drive by the voltage control strategy is presented. The proposed scheme ensures not only producting the maximum torque over the entire field weakening region but also the robust control independent on machine parameters. Also the smooth transition into the field weakening operation and fast dynamic response during transient operation can be obtained. Simulation and experimental results from a 3hp laboratory induction motor drive system are done to confirm the proposed control algorithm.

직접 구동용 BLDC 전동기의 정밀 Robust 위치제어 및 적응형 외란 관측기 연구 (A Study of Adaptive Load Torque Observer and Robust Precision Position Control of BLDD Motor)

  • 고종선;윤성구
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 직접 구동용 브러쉬 없는 직류 전동기(BLDD)에 있어서 외란에 강인한 위치 제어를 하기 위한 새로운 제어 방법으로 적응 제어형 외란 관측기를 제시하였다. 정밀 위치 제어를 위해서 Field-orientation 방법을 통해 선형화 하였다. BLDC 전동기는 뒤틈(backlash)이 없는 반면에 높은 가격과 비선형 특성에 의한 복잡한 제어기가 필요하다는 단점이 있다. 또한 외부 외란은 전동기의 축에 직접 영향을 미치고 있다. 이 외란은 영향을 줄이기 위해서 Lyapunov 안정성 이론을 이용하였다. 이 이론을 바탕으로 제안된 시스템의 안정성을 증명하였으며, 관측기에서 취한 값을 순간적으로 등가 전류로 계산하여 정궤환(feedforward)하여 보상하였다.

  • PDF

하모닉 드라이브의 토크리플 감소를 위한 조인트 토크센서용 스위칭 노치필터 (A Switching Notch Filter for Reducing the Torque Ripple Caused by a Harmonic Drive in a Joint Torque Sensor)

  • 김준홍;김영렬;송재복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제35권7호
    • /
    • pp.709-715
    • /
    • 2011
  • 로봇 머니퓰레이터의 정밀한 제어를 위하여 하모닉 드라이브와 조인트 토크센서가 널리 사용되고 있다. 하모닉 드라이브는 구조적 특징으로 인하여 토크리플을 발생시키는데, 토크센서와 하모닉 드라이브가 직결된 경우에 토크리플은 토크센서에 전달되어 토크센서를 사용하는 제어기나 관측기의 성능을 저해한다. 본 논문에서는 토크리플과 하모닉 드라이브 속도의 관계를 도출하고, 이를 토대로 토크리플을 효과적으로 감쇄시키는 스위칭 노치필터를 제안한다. 제안된 스위칭 노치필터는 기존에 제시되었던 이론에 비하여 직관적이고, 추가적인 회로부나 기구부 구성이 필요 없으며, 연산량이 적은 장점이 있다. 또한 다양한 실험을 통하여 스위칭 노치필터의 필터링 성능, 빠른 응답속도와 스위칭 안정성을 검증하였다.

서보건을 이용한 저항 점 용접 공정의 가압력 제어 (A Study on the Force Control in Resistance Spot Welding Process Using a Servo-Gun)

  • 오우석;김규식;강윤배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.599-602
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we attempt to control the pressure between two specimens using a servo gun in the resistance spot welding process. Servo guns have some advantages over pneumatic guns in that the fast response, the precise position control, and the accurate torque control are assured by virtue of the servo motor control. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results, we present some experimental results..

  • PDF

직접 구동 로보트 팔에 대한 자기동조 극점이동 제어기 (Self-tuning pole-shift controller for direct drive arms)

  • 이상철;이종용;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, using the direct drive arm for plant, the controller is developed to track the desired trajectory in high speed and precision. For the purpose of this, through extending self-tuning pole-placement algorithm, we developed self-tuning pole-shift algorithm which is fast in response and good tracking for the reference tracking change. Developed controller is applied a three-link direct drive arm with the varing payload to track the desired tracking. And, through the computer simulation, the performance of developed controller is compared with the performance of the computed torque method and the self-tuning pole placement algorith.

  • PDF

정속도 운전을 위한 유도 전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 시스템 모델링 (Sensorless Field Oriented control Modeling for Constant Speed Induction motor)

  • 황재호;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper be described the constant speed control of induction motor for high performance. Vector control system which is used the stator current, voltage of IM is modeled without the speed, flux sensor. The proposed control system be simulated using Matlab with Simulink. Results include the fast response of the constant speed and torque in proposed system. For high performance, this paper presents the robust characteristics of field oriented control system for IM.

  • PDF

위상제어와 주기 제어를 이용한 단상유도기의 속도 제어 (Speed control of single-phase induction motor using phase control and integral cycle control)

  • 김철진;이관용;조영래;최철용;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.190-192
    • /
    • 2003
  • Single phase induction motor is used widely in various electronic appliances by advantage that is simple structure and a low-cost. As high starting torque characteristic is mostly used capacitor run single phase induction motor. In this paper, it is applied that speed controller of Capacitor run single phase induction motor of digital way used general microprocessor, and phase control method used average voltage. Torque get non-linearity to domain of low speed. Unstable domain of low speed is applied of integral cycle control. so it is wide that Speed control domain. Also, PID controller is used to improve characteristic of fast response. The validity of proposed method is verified from simulation and experiment result

  • PDF

IPM type BLDC 전동기의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 Hybrid 최적설계 (Hybrid method for design of IPM type BLDC Motor to reduce cogging torque)

  • 황규윤;이상봉;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.74-76
    • /
    • 2007
  • A hybrid optimization method is proposed for cogging torque reducing in BLDC motor. The proposed hybrid optimization method comprises a response surface method (RSM) and a gradient search method (GSM). The RSM is effective and global method in optimization problem but having large approximation error. The GSM is accurate and fast search method for optimal solution but having local behavior. To reduce approximation error and computation time a hybrid method (RSM+GSM) is proposed method. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, a comparison between conventional RSM and the proposed hybrid method is made. A simulation results verify that the hybrid method can achieve favorable design performance.

  • PDF

DC Microgrid 연계형 PMSG 기반 풍력에너지 변환 시스템의 전력 품질 개선을 위한 가변 샘플링 시간이 적용된 모델예측제어 (Model Predictive Control with Variable Sampling Time for Improving Power Quality of PMSG-based Wind Energy Conversion System in DC Microgrid)

  • 이재형;추경민;정원상;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.180-181
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a method for improving the power quality of PMSG-based wind energy conversion system based on model predictive control in DC Microgrid. The MPC has a fast dynamic response. However, a large torque ripple deteriorating power quality is generated by a large and fixed switching period. On the other hand, the proposed method improves the power quality by setting the sampling time having zero torque error. The validity of the proposed method is verified through PSIM simulation.

  • PDF