• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast algorithms

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Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on Thresholds with Controllable Computation (계산량 제어가 가능한 문턱치 기반 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2019
  • Tremendous computation of full search or lossless motion estimation algorithms for video coding has led development of many fast motion estimation algorithms. We still need proper control of computation and prediction quality. In the paper, we suggest an algorithm that reduces computation effectively and controls computational amount and prediction quality, while keeping prediction quality as almost the same as that of the full search. The proposed algorithm uses multiple thresholds for partial block sum and times of counting unchanged minimum position for each step. It also calculates the partial block matching error, removes impossible candidates early, implements fast motion estimation by comparing times of keeping the position of minimum error for each step, and controls prediction quality and computation easily by adjusting the thresholds. The proposed algorithm can be combined with conventional fast motion estimation algorithms as well as by itself, further reduce computation while keeping the prediction quality as almost same as the algorithms, and prove it in the experimental results.

A Fast Resolution Algorithm for Distributed Deadlocks in the Generalized Model (일반적 모델의 분산 교착상태의 신속한 해결 기법)

  • 이수정
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.5_6
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2004
  • Most algorithms for handling distributed deadlock problem in the generalized request model use the diffusing computation technique where propagation of probes and backward propagation of replies carrying dependency information between processes are both required to detect deadlock Since fast deadlock detection is critical, we propose an algorithm that lets probes rather than replies carry the information required for deadlock detection. This helps to remove the backward propagation of replies and reduce the time cost for deadlock detection to almost half of that of the existing algorithms. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is extended to deal with concurrent executions, which achieves further improvement of deadlock detection time, whereas the current algorithms deal only with a single execution. We compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with that of the other algorithms through simulation experiments.

ALGORITHMS FOR SOLVING MATRIX POLYNOMIAL EQUATIONS OF SPECIAL FORM

  • Dulov, E.V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we consider a series of algorithms for calculating radicals of matrix polynomial equations. A particular aspect of this problem arise in author's work. concerning parameter identification of linear dynamic stochastic system. Special attention is given of searching the solution of an equation in a neighbourhood of some initial approximation. The offered approaches and algorithms allow us to receive fast and quite exact solution. We give some recommendations for application of given algorithms.

Comparative Analysis of Detection Algorithms for Corner and Blob Features in Image Processing

  • Xiong, Xing;Choi, Byung-Jae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2013
  • Feature detection is very important to image processing area. In this paper we compare and analyze some characteristics of image processing algorithms for corner and blob feature detection. We also analyze the simulation results through image matching process. We show that how these algorithms work and how fast they execute. The simulation results are shown for helping us to select an algorithm or several algorithms extracting corner and blob feature.

Malware Classification using Dynamic Analysis with Deep Learning

  • Asad Amin;Muhammad Nauman Durrani;Nadeem Kafi;Fahad Samad;Abdul Aziz
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2023
  • There has been a rapid increase in the creation and alteration of new malware samples which is a huge financial risk for many organizations. There is a huge demand for improvement in classification and detection mechanisms available today, as some of the old strategies like classification using mac learning algorithms were proved to be useful but cannot perform well in the scalable auto feature extraction scenario. To overcome this there must be a mechanism to automatically analyze malware based on the automatic feature extraction process. For this purpose, the dynamic analysis of real malware executable files has been done to extract useful features like API call sequence and opcode sequence. The use of different hashing techniques has been analyzed to further generate images and convert them into image representable form which will allow us to use more advanced classification approaches to classify huge amounts of images using deep learning approaches. The use of deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks enables the classification of malware by converting it into images. These images when fed into the CNN after being converted into the grayscale image will perform comparatively well in case of dynamic changes in malware code as image samples will be changed by few pixels when classified based on a greyscale image. In this work, we used VGG-16 architecture of CNN for experimentation.

An Innovative Fast Relay Coordination Method to Bypass the Time Consumption of Optimization Algorithms in Relay Protection Coordination

  • Kheshti, Mostafa;Kang, Xiaoning;Jiao, Zaibin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.612-620
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    • 2017
  • Relay coordination in power system is a complex problem and so far, meta-heuristic algorithms and other methods as an alternative approach may not properly deal with large scale relay coordination due to their huge time consuming computation. In some cases the relay coordination could be unachievable. As the urgency for a proper approach is essential, in this paper an innovative and simple relay coordination method is introduced that is able to be applied on optimization algorithms for relay protection coordination. The objective function equation of operating time of relays are divided into two separate functions with less constraints. As the analytical results show here, this equivalent method has a remarkable speed with high accuracy to coordinate directional relays. Two distribution systems including directional overcurrent relays are studied in DigSILENT software and the collected data are examined in MATLAB. The relay settings of this method are compared with particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithm. The analytical results show the correctness of this mathematical and practical approach. This fast coordination method has a proper velocity of convergence with low iteration that can be used in large scale systems in practice and also to provide a feasible solution for protection coordination in smart grids as online or offline protection coordination.

Fast robust variable selection using VIF regression in large datasets (대형 데이터에서 VIF회귀를 이용한 신속 강건 변수선택법)

  • Seo, Han Son
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2018
  • Variable selection algorithms for linear regression models of large data are considered. Many algorithms are proposed focusing on the speed and the robustness of algorithms. Among them variance inflation factor (VIF) regression is fast and accurate due to the use of a streamwise regression approach. But a VIF regression is susceptible to outliers because it estimates a model by a least-square method. A robust criterion using a weighted estimator has been proposed for the robustness of algorithm; in addition, a robust VIF regression has also been proposed for the same purpose. In this article a fast and robust variable selection method is suggested via a VIF regression with detecting and removing potential outliers. A simulation study and an analysis of a dataset are conducted to compare the suggested method with other methods.

A Study of Mobile IPv6 Fast Handover Algorithms in WLAN Environment (무선랜 환경에서 Mobile IPv6 Fast Handover 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이재황;김평수;김영근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 무선랜 환경에서 Mobile IPv6 Node가 이동 시에 발생하는 Handover Latency 를 줄이기 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 현재 Mobile IPv6 Fast Handover Protocol 은 Layer2 에서의 Handover 의 도움을 전제로 하기 때문에 실제 구현상에서 Real-time 이나Delay 에 민감한 Application 에 적용하기 어렵다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 무선랜에서 사용하는 Beacon 신호를 이용한 Dominant NAR 알고리즘을 적용하여 MIPv6 Fast Handover 과정을 선 처리하여 Handover Latency를 줄이고자 한다.

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Syndrome Check aided Fast-SSCANL Decoding Algorithm for Polar Codes

  • Choangyang Liu;Wenjie Dai;Rui Guo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1412-1430
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    • 2024
  • The soft cancellation list (SCANL) decoding algorithm for polar codes runs L soft cancellation (SCAN) decoders with different decoding factor graphs. Although it can achieve better decoding performance than SCAN algorithm, it has high latency. In this paper, a fast simplified SCANL (Fast-SSCANL) algorithm that runs L independent Fast-SSCAN decoders is proposed. In Fast-SSCANL decoder, special nodes in each factor graph is identified, and corresponding low-latency decoding approaches for each special node is propose first. Then, syndrome check aided Fast-SSCANL (SC-Fast-SSCANL) algorithm is further put forward. The ordinary nodes satisfied the syndrome check will execute hard decision directly without traversing the factor graph, thereby reducing the decoding latency further. Simulation results show that Fast-SSCANL and SC-Fast-SSCANL algorithms can achieve the same BER performance as the SCANL algorithm with lower latency. Fast-SSCANL algorithm can reduce latency by more than 83% compared with SCANL, and SC-Fast-SSCANL algorithm can reduce more than 85% latency compared with SCANL regardless of code length and code rate.

A FAST KACZMARZ-KOVARIK ALGORITHM FOR CONSISTENT LEAST-SQUARES PROBLEMS

  • Popa, Constantin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-26
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    • 2001
  • In some previous papers the author extended two algorithms proposed by Z. Kovarik for approximate orthogonalization of a finite set of linearly independent vectors from a Hibert space, to the case when the vectors are rows (not necessary linearly independent) of an arbitrary rectangular matrix. In this paper we describe combinations between these two methods and the classical Kaczmarz’s iteration. We prove that, in the case of a consistent least-squares problem, the new algorithms so obtained converge ti any of its solutions (depending on the initial approximation). The numerical experiments described in the last section of the paper on a problem obtained after the discretization of a first kind integral equation ilustrate the fast convergence of the new algorithms. AMS Mathematics Subject Classification : 65F10, 65F20.