• 제목/요약/키워드: Far-infrared radiation ceramic

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원적외선 방사 세라믹의 소결공정 최적화 (Optimization of sintering process of the far-infrared radiation ceramic)

  • 박재화;김현미;강효상;최재상;최봉근;남기웅;남한우;심광보
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2016
  • 원적외선 방사세라믹은 인체의 피부 안쪽으로 깊숙이 적외선을 침투시켜 온열 및 치료환경을 주는 매력적인 재료로써, 열적 치료 장치, 온열 매트, 히터 등과 같은 분야에 많은 응용이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 소결 온도와 시간을 변화시킴으로써 높은 방사율을 가지는 원적외선 방사세라믹의 소결 조건을 최적화하고자 하였다. 원적외선 방사체의 상 분석은 XRD로, 그 파단면의 미세구조는 SEM을 이용하여 분석하였다. 원적외선 방사율의 측정은 FT-IR으로 행하여, 결과를 종합적으로 해석하여 소결체의 최적 공정 조건을 확립하였다.

코팅 세라믹볼의 방청효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Scale Busting and Preventing Effect of Coating Ceramic Ball)

  • 하윤식;김학용;김수진;백우현
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2002
  • Coating ceramic balls activate water molecular in water as radiate far-infrared radiation of high efficiency, and then prevent formation of scale and corrosion of pipe. Therefore, but only keep away drop of heat exchange efficiency of boiler, not also remove formed scale. As a result, pipe of boiler has clean and has form thin protection film in inner of pipe. Also, the water treated by rust preventing system using the ceramic balls, that is harmless, tasteless, odorless, and non-toxicity in the human body, and it can use drinking water. This rust preventing system can save energy and protect environment.

$MnO_2$ 첨가량에 따른 $BaTiO_3$계의 PTC효과와 원적외선 방사특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Radiation Properties of Far-infrared and PTC Effect in the $BaTiO_3$ system by $MnO_2$ Amounts of Additives)

  • 송민종;박춘배;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1993
  • It is very important that a spectrum of reflectance is in accord wi th a spectrum of absorbance for a effective heating. Therefore. the objective of this study was to achieve a technical composite for material plan which PTC thermistor increase a radiation property of far-infrared and keep a characteristic of R-T The Ceramic speciman studies had the composition $BaTiO_3$ with additive of 1.67 $Al_2O_3$, 3.75 $SiO_2$, 1.25 $TiO_2$, 0.15 $Sb_2O_3$ and 0.00-0.182 $MnO_2$. $MnO_2$ amounts of additives was both increase on the anomalous resistivity-temperature characteristics and high efficiency on the radiation properties bodies of far-infrared. This result shows that specimens produced high emissivity(average 0.8) of far-infrared at 4.5-15$[{\mu}m]$ by measuring a characteristic of IR and R-T.

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액상세라믹의 원적외선 특성의 실험적평가 (Experimental Evaluation of Far Infrared Characteristic for Bio Liquid Ceramics used in Bulding finishing Materials)

  • 지철근;최태섭;장성일
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 공동평가업체인 알파사에서 개발된 건축마감재인 바이오 액상세라믹의 물리, 화학적 특성 원적외 방사특성과 생체에의 효능을 실험을 통하여 평가한 것이다.

졸-겔법에 의한 금속기판상의 $\beta$-spodumene 결정성유리의 박영도포와 원적외선상세성 (The Effect of Far Infrared Radiation of $\beta$-Spodumene Glass-Ceramics Flims Coated on Iron Substrate by Sol-Gel Technique)

  • 양중식;신현택;박종옥
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1994
  • Films of glass-ceramics $Li_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2$(LAS)system were prepared on substrate of an iron plate(SCP) by sol-gel technique using metal alkoxide such as Si$(OC_2H_5)_4$,Al$(OC_2H_9)_3$) and Ti$(OC_2H_6)_4$). Sol which was made by means of simple spray coating, on the substrate was hydrolyzed at 75~$80^{\circ}C$ in moisture cabinet (80~90 % humidity) to form the multicomponent gel. The films up to about 0.8~1.0$mu extrm{m}$ in thickness can be obtained by repeating operation, spraylongrightarrowhydrolysis and condensationlongrightarrowdryinglongrightarrowheating and crystallization at $700^{\circ}C$ for 3~5min. The far-infrared radiation spectra of the coated films on substrate were examined by FT-IR and of films was also observed by scanning electron micrograph technique. The thermal evaluation of the gel-film is followed by TG/DTA measurements. The structure evaluation is followedd X-ray diffraction. These results suggest that this process is applicable to far-infrared radiat at thin film technique.

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시멘트 모르타르의 물리적 특성에 미치는 맥반석 골재의 영향 (The Effects of Elvan on Physical Properties of Cement Mortar)

  • 추용식;김인섭;이종규
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2003
  • Ready mixed mortar는 독일의 석회산업에서 시작하여 현재는 전 세계적으로 널리 사용되고 있으며, 최근에는 새로운 기능 을 갖는 ready mixed mortar에 대한 다수의 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시멘트 모르타르를 제조하기 위해서 모래 대신 맥반석을 골재로 사용하였으며, 이때 맥반석 자체 특성분석과 더불어 맥반석 골재를 사용한 모르타르의 특성을 연구하였다. 맥반석의 주요성분은 $SiO_2$$A1_2O_3$이었으며, 결정상은 quartz와 sillimanite로 구성되어 있었다. 맥반석은 다량의 기공을 포함하고 있었으며, 흡수율은 2.09% 이었다. 맥반석을 사용한 모르타르의 압축강도는 시멘트와 맥반석의 혼합비가 1:3 이하인 경우 KS 규격을 만족시키는 값을 나타내었고, 맥반석 함량이 증가함에 따라 보수성은 증가하였다. 또한 맥반석 함량이 증가함에 따라 원적외선 방사율과 탈취율은 증가하였고 열전도도는 감소하는 특성을 나타내었다.

$Al_2TiO_5$-점토 복합체를 이용한 적외선 방사체의 개발 (Development of $Al_2TiO_5$-Clay Composites for Infrared Radiator)

  • 신대용;한상목
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2000
  • The thermal expansion, thermal stability, mechanical strength and infrared radiative property of Al2TiO5-clay composites, prepared from synthesized Al2TiO5 and clay, were investigated to develop a material for far infrared radiators. The emittance of composites containing 10~50 wt% clay, heated at 1,20$0^{\circ}C$ for 3 h, increased with increasing clay content and emittance was about 0.3 and 0.92 in the ranges of 3,400~2,500 cm-1 and 2,500~400cm-1, respectively. The bulk density and bending strength of the Al2TiO5-clay composites increased with increasing clay content. 50 wt% Al2TiO5-50 wt% clay composite, heat-treated at 1,20$0^{\circ}C$, had an adequate strength for infrared radiators; 80 MPa. The degree of thermal expansion hysteresis decreased with increasing clay content and the mean thermal expansion coefficient increased with increasing clay content. The thermal expansion coefficient of 50 wt% Al2TiO5-50 wt% clay composite heated at 1,20$0^{\circ}C$ was 5.78$\times$10-6/$^{\circ}C$.

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$BaTiO_3$계 세라믹의 미세구조와 열전센서에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Microstructure and Thermal Sensor Devices of the Thin Films in the $BaTiO_3$ Systems)

  • 송민종
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2005
  • Thin films of $BaTiO_3$ system were prepared by radio frequency(rf)/dc magnetron sputtering method. We have investigated crystal structure, surface morphology and PTCR(positive-temperature coefficient of resistance) characteristics of the specimen depending on second heat-treatment temperatures. Second heat treatments of the specimen were performed in the temperature range of 400 to $1350^{\circ}C$. X-ray diffraction patterns of $BaTiO_3$ thin films show that the specimen heat treated below $600^{\circ}C$ is an amorphous phase and the one heat treated above $1100^{\circ}C$ forms a poly-crystallization. In the specimen heat-treated at $1300^{\circ}C$, a lattice constant ratio (c/a) was 1.188. Scanning electron microscope(SEM) image of $BaTiO_3$ thin films of the specimen heat treated in between 900 and $1100^{\circ}C}$ shows a grain growth. At $1100^{\circ}C$, the specimen stops grain-growing and becomes a poly-crystallization.

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