• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fan system

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Numerical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Flow in a Forward Curved Centrifugal Fan (전향 원심 송풍기의 3차원 유동에 대한 수치해석)

  • Yoon, Joon-Yong;Maeng, Joo-Sung;Byun, Sung-Joon;Lee, Sang-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2000
  • Numerical study of three-dimensional turbulent flow in a forward curved centrifugal fan is presented. Standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates arc used to consider the turbulent flow field and complex geometry. Finite Volume approach is adopted for discretization scheme and structured grid system is used to help convergence. Multiblock grid system is used for flow field and divided into five domains that are inlet, outlet, impeller, tip clearance and scroll. It is assumed that the flow field is steady and incompressible. These numerical results are compared with the experimental data inside a rotor and at the fan outlet. Most important flow features are captured through this numerical approach. Finally details of flow field inside a fan are described and analyzed.

Fan Performance Test with Automatic Control and Measurement (자동제어계측을 이용한 송풍기 성능시험)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Jin-Kwon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, build up of fan performance tester in KITECH was introduced. The fan tester was set up based on AMCA standards 210-99, ANSI/ASHRAE 51-1999 with maximum flowrate within $1000\;m^{3}/min$. Both of inlet and outlet chamber setup with multiple nozzles described in AMCA 210 were established. The development of fully automatic control and measurement system are described. With this system, the accuracy of fan performance test can be maintained through the various flowrate and the uncertainty can be reduced.

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Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance Characteristics for Various Design Factors in the Maximum Flowrate Range of a Cross-Flow Fan (관류홴의 최대유량역에서 설계인자 변화에 따른 공력성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2005
  • The aerodynamic performance of an indoor room air-conditioner using a cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a rear-guider and a stabilizer on the aerodynamic performance in the maximum flowrate range of a cross-flow fan. The design factors considered in this study are a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer cutoff clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle, respectively. Aerodynamic performances including maximum flowrate and power show the biggest magnitude distribution in the case of $45^{\circ}$, the stabilizer setup angle as well as nearly similar magnitude distribution regardless of the stabilizer cutoff clearances. Moreover, the more a rear-guider clearance increases, the more the magnitude of maximum flowrate and power increases.

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Optimum Design of Volute Configuration in a Sirocco Fan using CFD and DOE

  • Jung, Uk-Hee;Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Yong
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been carried out to investigate the influence of volute geometries on the performance of a sirocco fan. In order to achieve an optimum volute design and explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations in the volute system, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the 'design of experiment' method have been applied. Several geometric parameters, such as the volute expansion angle, the cut-off position and the bell mouth shape, are employed to improve efficiency and performance. $2^k$ factorial designs were performed to screen the most influential parameters and interactions, and showed that the cut-off position and the bell mouth shape are the most significant parameters. The optimum design was selected as a result of the response surface methodology, and effects of these parameters and their interactions were presented. From the results of computational analyses and experimental data, the performance and efficiency of the sirocco fan were successfully improved. Also, detailed effects of geometric variables of the volute system on the fan performance were discussed.

Development of Fan Balancer System for Detecting Unbalance of Automobile Cooling Fan (자동차용 냉각팬의 불량검출을 위한 팬 밸런서 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Youk, Yui-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2009
  • Generally, automobile cooling fan is used to lower the temperature of radiator. The cooling fans are manufactured by plastic injection molding process. The center of gravity of cooling fan is often deviated from the center due to the use of deteriorated materials. As the unbalanced of the cooing fan can generate noise, it is required to measure the degree of deviation of center of gravity in the cooling fan. In this work, automatic fan balancer which can effectively detect the magnitude and position of the unbalanced cooling fan is proposed and several experiments are carried out to verify the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

A Study on the Fan and Scroll for Ventilation (배기용 Fan Scroll에 대한 연구)

  • Song, S.B.;Park, S.I.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2000
  • In the Over-The-Range, the outlet size is limited by the industrial standards. Therefor to enlarge the volume of cavity, the installation height of ventilation fan is become small, the system resistance is higher than before. For that reason, the important design variables such as the diameter of a fan, the scroll expansion angle, etc. which play the significant role on flow rate and noise, are confined. In this study, we made an experiment of the diameter of fans relation to scroll expansion angle and investigated flow rate of the length of fans in enlarged cavity volume of OTR, and then we designed the new scroll to improve the flow rate and noise level. As a result, flow rate increased to 110% compared to current scroll and the blade passing frequency of a fan is disappeared by inclined cut-off shapes.

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Actual State of Practical Use and Cooling Effect of Evaporative Cooling Systems (증발냉각시스템의 활용실태 및 냉방효과)

  • 김문기;유인호;김기성
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1999
  • In order to take a good look at effectiveness of cooling of Fog system and Pad-Fan system, we chose 49 farm households which were installed evaporative cooling system and 2 farm households which were installed Pad-Fan system and Fog system for a test. We execute the test on 29 households out of 49.6 households, which were installed Pad-Fan system, were able to use; however, 6 household out of 9 which were installed Fog system couldn't use it. The main reason was the clogged on nozzle. The cooling efficiency on Pad-Fan system was 77.4%, but it was very poor on Fog system. Since there are many problems on Fog system, we need more research on size of fog, the location of nozzle, control of Fog systems.

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Heat and Flow Analysis for Cooling Fan for an Optical Archive System (광학식 대용량 정보저장장치의 냉각용 펜의 열유동 해석)

  • Kim, Jae Hoo;Rhim, Yoon Chul
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2015
  • An archive system is designed to store data for a long time without loss. However, many important factors such as temperature, dust, vibration, and humidity must be considered to design a successful archive system. Read/write devices, for example optical disk drives(ODDs), in an archive system generate heat while they are in operation. Fans are usually used to remove heat but the air flow accompanies dust into the system result in system failure. In this study, an archive system with six ODDs is chosen as an analysis model and flow together with temperature distributions are computed using a CFD simulation package. Flow analysis is focused on four cooling fans at the rear panel and temperature distribution is studied for various cases of fan operation. From the temperature point of view, fans give significant effects on $4^{th}$ to $6^{th}$ ODDs compared to the $1^{st}$ to $3^{rd}$ ODDs. Also, it is noticed which fan is the most important as far as cooling is concerned.

A Study on the Analysis of Axial Vibration of Flexible Shafting System for Propulsion and Lift in Air Cushion Vehicle (공기부양선의 추진 및 부양축계 종진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seon-Tae;Kil, Byung-Lea;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2007
  • In this study, axial vibration analysis has been conducted on a propulsion and lift shafting system for an air cushion vehicle using ANSYS code. The shafting system is totally flexible multi-elements system including wood composite material of air propeller. aluminum alloy of lift fan and thin walled shaft with flexible coupling. The analysis calculated the axial natural frequencies and mode shapes of the shafting system taking into account an equivalent mass-elastic model for shafting system as well as the three-dimensional models for propeller blade and fan impeller. Such a flexible shafting system has very intricate vibrating characteristics and especially, axial natural frequencies of flexible components such as propeller blade and impeller of lift fan can be lower to the extent that causes a resonance in the range of operating revolution. The results for axial vibration analysis are presented and compared with the results of axial vibration test for lift fan conducted during Sea Trial.

Facebook Fan Page Evaluation System Based on User Opinion Mining (오피니언 마이닝을 이용한 페이스북 팬 페이지 평가 시스템)

  • Phan, Trong-Ngoc;Yoo, Myungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2488-2490
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the Facebook fan page evaluation system, which evaluates user opinions based on lexicon-based analysis and positive/negative response from users. By comparing the performance with existing evaluation systems, it is verified that the proposed system can evaluate the fan page in more accurate way.