• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fan speed

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Numerical Study on Flow Characteristics and Classification Performance of Circulating Air Classifier (수치해석을 이용한 순환형공기분급기 유동특성 및 분급성능 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Hwan;Cheong, Jun-Gyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we performed numerical simulations on a circulating air classifier using a commercial computational fluid dynamics program. The variations in the grade efficiency, the cut-size and the cut-sharpness were calculated and discussed. By controlling the rotating speed of the main fan, the cut-size could be rapidly increased. However the linearity of the cut-size variation with respect to the main fan speed was not sufficient for application to contaminated soil classification processes. On the other hand, by varying the rotating speed of the classifying fan, the cut-size gradually decreased and could be precisely adjusted. Using both the main fan and the classifying fan, we could achieve larger cut-sharpness values and better classifying performances.

Sorghum Harvesting Using a Head-feeding Type Rice Combine

  • Jun, Hyeon Jong;Choi, Il Su;Kang, Tae Gyoung;Choi, Yong;Choi, Duck Kyu;Lee, Choung Keun;Kim, Sang Hun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine appropriate threshing and selection conditions for sorghum harvesting using a rice combine-harvester. Methods: Sorghum harvesting performance was tested using an actual rice combine. Through this test, the grain loss rate and the composition of crops according to the engine and fan speeds of the combine were investigated. Furthermore, the optimal threshing and selection conditions were determined by carrying out a harvest test based on the opening size factor of the concave in a test field. Results: The grain loss rate for the sorghum using a concave ($18{\times}18mm$) of the rice combine was the lowest at 0.1% at a chaffer angle of $40^{\circ}$, engine speed of 2000 rpm, and fan speed of 20 m/s, but the sorting sieve clogged frequently. Furthermore, as the engine speed and fan speed increased, the grain loss rate also increased. The sorghum harvesting test results of the combine according to the concave opening size showed that the grain loss rate was 0.5% at a driving speed of 0.5 m/s, with a concave opening diameter of 13 mm, a chaffer angle of $40^{\circ}$, a concave sieve oscillation frequency of 4.8 Hz, a fan speed of 20 m/s, and an engine speed of 2000 rpm. Conclusions: Findings showed that sorghum could be harvested using a head feeding rice combine.

A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Fan (산업용 송풍기의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • 송승훈;김회룡;정진태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2000
  • Vibrations of a fan are often generated by mechanical unbalance magnetic force and air flow. These vibrations depend on the design of a fan the machining accuracy of each element and assembled conditions. An experimental study is carried out to reduce the vibration and noise of an industrial fan in this paper. In order to identify the vibration sources of a fan the signal analysis and system analysis are performed, It is shown that the industrial fan studied in this paper has a natural frequency at 144 Hz and resonance occurs when the running speed of the fan is 1750 rpm. The results may be helpful to design a fan with low vibration and noise.

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Performance Improvement of High Speed Jet Fan

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Yang, Sang-Ho
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been carried out to investigate the influence of jet fan design variables on the performance of a jet fan. In order to achieve an optimum jet fan design and to explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations in the jet fan, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the DOE method have been applied. Several geometric variables, i.e., hub-tip ratio, meridional shape, rotor stagger angle, number of rotor-stator blades and stator geometry, were employed to improve the performance of the jet fan. The objective functions are defined as the exit velocity and total efficiency at the operating condition. Based on the results of computational analyses, the performance of the jet fan was significantly improved. The performance degradations when the jet fan is operated in the reverse direction are also discussed.

Three Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for 100W rated Dryer Blower (건조기 팬용 3상 SRM(100W급))

  • Lim Jun-young;Kim Sang-young;Choi Yong-won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.195-195
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    • 2004
  • Conventional dryer systems use one induction motor to drive drum and fan. However, nowadays, dryer systems are necessary to use extra fan motor for reducing a drying-time. This fan motor should be variable-speed controlled motor to control drying-time according to the volume of clothes. This paper proposes 3-phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) having 12/8 structure for variable-speed fan motor of dryer system.

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Improvement of Middle or High Speed Restart Performance Using Hall Sensor for the Sensorlessly Controlled IPMSM Fan motor (센서리스 제어방식 IPMSM 팬 모터의 홀센서를 이용한 중·고속 재기동 성능개선)

  • Lee, J.H.;Jung, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the restart performance of sensorlessly controlled IPMSM Fan motor free-running in middle or high speed range just after inverter power off. There could be some difficulties to extract exact position information by using conventional sensorless control for restarting the motor because of stopped inverter operation. To solve this problem, we proposes to use low cost hall sensor. Using a hall sensor with SMO (Sliding Mode Observer) give us a solution to facilitate rotor position information extraction. The algorithm in this paper shows a certain way of the restarting method.

Loss Cut of Air-Cooled Waterwheel Generator with AC Variatle Speed Drive for Cooling Fan Motor(s) (교류 가변속 장치의 냉각팬 적용에 의한 수력 발전기 손실 저감)

  • Hur, Sung-Kwang;Rhew, Hong-Woo;Park, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 1989
  • The air-cooled waterwheel generator has a fan connected to waterwheel shaft or motor driven fan or fans. The fans are operated at constant speed, constant input, regardless of generator loss which is varied according to generator output and coolant the perature. Energy savings may he possible if the cooling air flow is controlled according to generato output and air temperature depending on season. The simulation and experience have been done on the 22.6 KVA Waterwheel generator by using AC variable speed drive. The results gave us los cut of generator.

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The Operation and Vibration Characteristics of Tail-Fan Performance Test System (테일팬 성능시험장치의 운용과 진동특성)

  • Song, Ken-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kang, Hee-Jung;Rhee, Wook;Sim, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2004
  • This paper described operation and vibration characteristics of 'Tail-Fan' performance test system. KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) developed 'Tail-Fan' system as a kind of helicopter anti-torque system(ATS) and designed ATS performance test-rig for Tail-Fan system performance test. Test-rig consists of driving parts, supporting parts and rotating parts. For Tail-Fan system performance tests, firstly, test-rig operation tests were carried out for verification of design specifications. Secondly, natural frequencies of fan blade and test-rig were measured respectively. Lastly, to find the operation rotating speed for performance tests, vibration tests using accelerometers on tail gear box(TGB) were carried out. Through the fanplot and vibration test results, Tail-Fan performance test conditions to avoid a resonance were found and performance tests were well done safely.

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The Diagnosis of Cooling Tower System (Cooling Tower System 진동 진단)

  • Lee, Sun-Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1090-1094
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to estimate the cause of Cooling Tower vibration and eliminate the faults of fan with high vibration in spite of overhaul. The cause of high vibration was that the natural frequency of fan blade coincide with second blade pass frequency. To achieve reduction of Cooling Tower vibration, change motor speed from 1784rpm to 1714rpm, and then the vibration has reduced conspicuously.

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