• 제목/요약/키워드: Family health management

검색결과 1,280건 처리시간 0.026초

Barriers to Employment Among Low-Income Mothers in Rural United States Communities

  • Son, Seo-Hee;Dyk, Patricia Hyjer;Bauer, Jean W.;Katras, Mary Jo
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-49
    • /
    • 2011
  • This article addresses potential barriers to sustained employment for rural low-income mothers. Drawing from a two panel longitudinal sample of 240 families from the Rural Families Speak project, it examines the extent to which human capital and family factors were related to these mothers' ability to be employed. Comparisons are made between mothers, who over a three-year period, were continuously unemployed, intermittently employed, or stably employed. Many of these rural low-income mothers faced multiple individual and family barriers that impacted their labor force participation. Notably food insecurity, mental health, caring for a young child, housing, and a family history of welfare were associated with less stable employment. The implications for public policy and service delivery are discussed.

국제 결혼한 한국남성의 결혼해체에 관한 연구 (A Study on Life History of Intermarried Korean Men's Family Dissolution)

  • 김민경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study explored the life histories of intermarried Korean men for more than one year before and after their family dissolution. Researcher had in-depth interviews with participants who were selected by purposive sampling from the intermarried Korean men with dissoluted family conditions. Researcher employed the holistic-content approach to analyze the interviewed materials. Mandelbaum(1973)'s conceptual framework-dimensions, turnings, and adaptions-has been taken to present the analyzed contents. The dimensions of men consisted of 'request of continuous money', 'limitation of comprehensible communucation', 'premise terminated marriage: leaving home', 'inassurance of marriage maintenance'. Turnings involved 'abandoned person', 'parents' excessive protection', 'community among themselves', and 'greedy mediator'. Adaptions were observed by 'various feeling card', 'worrying about men's child', 'expecting the future', and 'stopping on foreigner as a partner'. Discussion and suggestion were presented on the basis of these findings: examination of marriage genuineness, Korean men's preparation of marriage, intervention and service for their mental health, supports for their children and strengthen of multicultural family center's function for dissolved family.

가족형태 및 개인 특성이 부부간의 친화도에 미치는 영향 (The influence that Family Types and Individual Characteristic have on the husband-wife Marital on Satisfaction Degree between couple)

  • 김초강
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-124
    • /
    • 1994
  • The husband-wife Marital on Satisfaction is the important influence factor for stable home, family happiness and family management. As for the marital on satisfaction degree between husband-wife about 7,081 who have spouse and can married woman, the satisfaction degree was low, due to home economy state, education level difference from spouse, husband's job, arranged marriage based on parents advice, case that husband is the eldest son, case of wives who have job, conflict and dissatisfaction. In case that they trust and idealize mutually and wives have religion, their satisfaction degree was good.

  • PDF

농촌가정생활의 질 진단을 위한 일 연구 (A study on the Measurement of the 『Quality of Life』 of Korean Farm household)

  • 최은숙;김인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 1990
  • This study was carried out in an attempt to establish a preliminary scale for measuring $\boxDr$Quality of Life$\boxUl$ of Korean farm households, Data from randomly selected 318 farm households through our the country were analysis. The main results of this study were summarized as follows; 1) The objective levels of living conditions were relatively low in dietary life, healthy & sanitation, and financial stability and were relatively high in family relationship, household work and housing environment. 2) The subjective satisfaction level was lowest in leisure and were relatively high in family relationship and health & sanitation. 3) A comparison of objective level of living conditions and subjective satisfaction level suggested th score of the latter were higher than the former in dietary life and health & sanitation. In the contrary to this, the scores of the former were higher than the latter in housing environment, household work, child education, leisure and family relationship. In particular, the score of the subjective satisfaction level were much higher in housing environment and household work.

  • PDF

노인의 여가태도 및 여가제약유형에 따른 여가활동 참여도 (Elderly's leisure participation by the type of leisure attitude and leisure constriants)

  • 김성희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.253-268
    • /
    • 1997
  • the purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between elderly's leissure participation and the type of leisure attitude and leisure constraints. The sample of this study consisted of 485 elderly over 55 years old living in Seoul Daejeon Jeonju and Daegu. Statistics employed for the analysis were frequencies means cross-tabs and multiple regression analysis. The results could be summarized as follows The types of leisure attitude and leisure constraints of elderly was affected by the age educational attaintment health status region total asset income pocket money family relationship locus of control and self-esteem. And educational attaintment health status region family relationship locus of control and self-esteem had effects on leisure participation level of elderly. These findings pointed that psychological factors such as family relation self-esteen and type of leisure attitude and leisure constraints were the variables explaining leisure activities of elderly.

  • PDF

공적연금유형에 따른 은퇴자들의 보건의료비지출 결정요인 (Influence Factors on Health and Medical of Retirees Expense to Public Pension Recipients)

  • 최령;황병덕
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-89
    • /
    • 2015
  • Background: This study aims to identify the monthly average medical expenses of public pension recipients, and analyze the determinants of total health and medical expenses and Western and Oriental medicine expenses, medical service expenses, and medical supplies expenses. Methods: This study used the fifth year data of 2013 out of the raw data of the Korean Retirement and Income Study collected by the National Pension Research Institute. This study conducted t-test, analysis of variance, and linear regression to verify publicly the relevance between pension recipients' general characteristics and health and medical expenses status using IBM SPSS ver. 21.0 for data analysis. Results: It was analyzed that there is a difference in the spending of expenditure and health care costs according to public pension recipients. Medical expenses of the national pensioners was higher compared to the special corporate pensioners. The national pensioner is related expenditure size, education level, family members living together, residential areas, status of spouse, number of chronic illness, and status of limitation in daily life with psychological health status. Conclusion: Therefore, fairness does not occur fire to the medical use between the special corporate pensioners and national pensioners, aggressive of government such as health policy and financial support for the retiree pension policy that reflects the reality intervention would be required.

부모의 원가족 경험이 양육행동에 미치는 영향 : 유아기 자녀를 둔 부모를 대상으로 (Influence of Parents' Family-of-Origin Experiences on Parenting Behaviors : Focusing on Parents with Young Children)

  • 전주혜;박정윤;김양희;장영은;어성연
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • This purpose of study is the effects of parents' family-of-origin experience on their parenting behaviors of 260 parents with child(ren) aged between 3-7. The results were as follows: First, father's with higher monthly average income showed more frequent responsive parenting behaviors. Mothers with different age, income, employment status, employment of their mother in the family of origin, and current family types showed different levels of limit-setting, intimacy, and responsivenss in their parenting. Second, both parents' experiences from their family of orgin were correlated their parenting behaviors. Third, regression analysis revealed that mothers were found to give their children more reasonable guidance if they experienced more independence from their parents and more acceptance from their mothers, if they raise more than two kids, and if their family of origin was an extended type. Fathers who perceived higher family of health, more acceptance by their mothers showed more limit setting parenting behavior.

농촌지역의 방문보건서비스에 대한 요구조사 (The need assessment of visiting health services in a rural community)

  • 이건세;김창엽;김용익;신영수
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 1994
  • The aim of this study was to assess the people's need for visiting health services in a rural area. In recent years, the great concern for the visiting health services has aroused in Korea. Stratified cluster sample for a household survey was used to select 1,255(8.4%) Households from Yonchon county. This study was undertaken from July 26 to August 7 in 1993. Medically defined need, usually expressed by the prevalencies or rates of specific disease, was evaluated with the use of criteria established by medical and nursing professors and expressed by the percent of specific objects for the visiting health services. Perceived need represented by the acceptability for the visiting services and willingness to paying for it, also, evaluated. The major results were as follows : 1. Of the 348 patients with hypertension, 201 were the non-compliant patients, the rate of the non-compliant hypertension patients in 4,577 study population was 7.4%. 2. Of the 141 diabetic patients, 73 were the non-compliant patients, the rate of the non-compliant hypertension patients in 4,577 sample population was 2.7%. 3. The number of patients with severe musculo-skeletal disease was 24, the rate was 0.9% above the age 30. 4. Of the 514 elderly, 33 were the elderly without any family member, the rate was 8.4%. Those with severely decreased activity of daily living were 13. 5. Infants with high risks were 12, pregnant women and neonates were 5, patients discharged within 1 week and with special equipments such as peritoneal dialysis, stoma, TPN etc. were 17, and patients with cancer were 5. Total number of the objects needed visiting health services was 752(18.43%) of the 4,577 study population. Perceived need evaluated were as follows; The acceptance rate of visiting health services was 74.9%, The kinds of visiting health services such as family health protection and promotion, early detection of hypertension, physiotherapy, health education and counseling were needed in the order of high rate The price willing to pay for visiting health services per visit was about 3,000-5,000Won. In conclusion, Visiting health services programme to be developed should have priority to the prevention of complications of chronic disease such as hypertension, diabetes milletus, elderly disease and health promotion.

  • PDF

성인당뇨병환자의 건강수준 및 질병관리장애요인 -의료급여환자와 건강보험환자의 비교- (Health Status and Self-management Barriers in People with Diabetes -A Comparison by Medicaid Beneficiary Status-)

  • 이채원
    • 한국사회복지학
    • /
    • 제60권4호
    • /
    • pp.231-251
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 성인당뇨병 환자들을 대상으로 의료급여수급여부에 따라 건강수준 및 질병관리 장애요인에 차이가 나타나는지를 분석하고 질병관리 장애요인이 건강수준에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 자료수집은 서울의 종합병원 당뇨병클리닉 및 지역사회 복지기관에서 편의표집한 55세이상 성인당뇨병 환자 144명을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 의료급여환자가 건강보험환자에 비하여 건강수준이 더 나쁘다고 인식하고 있었으며, 질병관리 장애요인을 더 많이 경험하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 건강보험환자와 의료급여환자간 건강수준의 차이는 인구학적 요인 및 질병관련 특성들을 통제한 이후에도 유의하였다.

  • PDF

중년기 여성 한부모의 주관적 안녕감 예측 변인 (Predictors of the Subjective Well-Being of Middle-Aged Single Mothers)

  • 최자혜;손서희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-94
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 이혼·사별을 경험한 중년기 여성 한부모의 주관적 안녕감 예측 변인을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 여성가족패널조사(KLoWF) 7차 응답자 중 혼인상태가 이혼 혹은 사별인 40세에서 60세 중년기 유자녀 취업 여성 244명을 대상으로 빈도, 평균 등의 기술통계 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 회귀분석 결과 중년기 여성 한부모의 행복감에 영향을 미치는 인구사회학적 특성, 개인 및 일 관련 변인으로는 결혼지위, 주관적 건강상태, 여가활동만족도, 스트레스, 일 만족도, 일-가족 향상이 유의미한 변인으로 나타났으며, 우울의 경우 주관적 경제상태, 스트레스가 영향을 미쳤다. 중년기 여성 한부모의 주관적 안녕감 향상을 위해 건강한 여가 활동 참여 및 스트레스 관리, 일 만족도 향상이 중요함을 발견하였고 이와 관련한 중년기 여성 한부모 대상 정책 방향을 논의하였다.