• Title/Summary/Keyword: Falkner-Skan equation

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FALKNER-SKAN EQUATION FOR FLOW PAST A MOVING WEDGE WITH SUCTION OR INJECTION

  • Ishak, Anuar;Nazar, Roslinda;Pop, Ioan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2007
  • The characteristics of steady two-dimensional laminar boundary layer flow of a viscous and incompressible fluid past a moving wedge with suction or injection are theoretically investigated. The transformed boundary layer equations are solved numerically using an implicit finite-difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. The effects of Falkner-Skan power-law parameter (m), suction/injection parameter ($f_0$) and the ratio of free stream velocity to boundary velocity parameter (${\lambda}$) are discussed in detail. The numerical results for velocity distribution and skin friction coefficient are given for several values of these parameters. Comparisons with the existing results obtained by other researchers under certain conditions are made. The critical values of $f_0$, m and ${\lambda}$ are obtained numerically and their significance on the skin friction and velocity profiles is discussed. The numerical evidence would seem to indicate the onset of reverse flow as it has been found by Riley and Weidman in 1989 for the Falkner-Skan equation for flow past an impermeable stretching boundary.

A Method of Moments Approach for Laminar Boundary Layer Flows

  • Kinaci, Omer Kemal;Usta, Onur
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2013
  • Blasius equation describes the boundary layer formed over a flat plate inside a fluid and this equation is solved numerically by the method of moments which is a type of weighted residual methods. Compared to the traditionally used Runge - Kutta Method, Method of Moments propose a direct solution to Blasius Equation which makes it easier to solve. The obtained solutions show good agreement with the results found in literature and this study aims to demonstrate the power of the method.

A Numerical Investigation of External and Internal Heat Transfer in A High Subsonic in Turbine Cascade (고 아음속 터빈 깃 주위의 열유동 및 내부 열전달에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Shik;Kwak, Jae-Su;Kim, Hark-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2010
  • Developments of numerical methods are very important to design and analysis for a high subsonic turbine blade. In general, Analysis by experimental investigation has needed a lot of human resources and required time, indispensably, and equipments still have a limit to measure in conditions of high temperature. Rapid technological developments of CPU and integration level of memory make it possible to advance computation with almost exactly simulation so, recent developments of numerical methods are in spotlight. In the present study, the panel method, which is well-known as relatively simplified numerical method, and 2-dimensional ordinary differential Falkner-Skan equation were computed in order to analyze the outer flow, and FVM-based solid heat transfer equation, was also computed to forecast the temperature distribution of the airfoil and the turbine blade. Unstructured grid was constructed in the turbine blade, which has double cooling holes, in order to analyze the internal heat transfer. Cooling fluid was assumed as fully-developed turbulent flow and that circulated in cooling holes.