• 제목/요약/키워드: Failure prediction

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Strength Estimation of Composite Joints Based on Progressive Failure Analysis (점진적 파손해석 기법을 이용한 복합재 체결부의 강도해석)

  • 신소영;박노회;강경국;권진회;이상관;변준형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2001
  • A two-dimensional progressive failure analysis method is presented for the strength characterization of the composite joints under pin loading. The eight-nodes laminated she]1 element is utilized based on the updated Lagrangian formulation. The criteria by Yamada-Sun, Tsai-Wu, and the maximum stress are used for the failure estimation. The stiffness of failed layer is degraded by the complete unloading method. No factor depending on test is included in the finite element analysis except for the material strength and stiffness. Total 20 plate specimens with and without hole are tested to validate the finite element prediction. The Tsai-Wu failure criterion most conservatively estimates the strength of laminate, and the maximum stress criterion yields the highest strength because it does not consider the coupling of the failure modes. The strength by Yamada-Sun method neglecting the matrix failure effect are located between other two methods and shows best agreement with test result for laminate with hole.

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Effect of Ground Subsidence on Reliability of Buried Pipelines (지반침하가 매설배관의 건전성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;김동혁
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the effect of varying boundary conditions such as ground subsidence, internal pressure and temperature variation for buried pipelines on failure prediction by using a failure probability model. The first order Taylor series expansion of the limit state function incorporating with von-Mises failure criteria is used in order to estimate the probability of failure mainly associated with three cases of ground subsidence. Using stresses on the buried pipelines, we estimate the probability of pipelines with von-Mises failure criterion. The effects of varying random variables such as pipe diameter, internal pressure, temperature, settlement width, load for unit length of pipelines, material yield stress and pipe thickness on the failure probability of the buried pipelines are systematically studied by using a failure probability model for the pipeline crossing ground subsidence regions which have different soil properties.

Laminate Tensile Failure Strength Prediction using Stress Failure Criteria

  • Lee, Myoung Keon;Kim, Jae Hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a method that uses the stress failure criteria to predict the tensile failure strength of open-hole laminates with stress concentrations. The composite material used in this study corresponds to a 177 ℃ cured, carbon/epoxy unidirectional tape prepreg. The results obtained by testing ten different laminates were compared and analyzed to verify the tensile strength of the open-hole laminates predicted using the proposed stress failure criteria. The findings of this study confirm that the tensile strength predictions performed using the proposed method are generally accurate, except in cases involving highly soft laminates (10% of 0° ply).

Progressive Failure Analysis and Strength Prediction based on Hashin Failure Criterion of Bolted Composite Joint (Hashin 파손이론을 이용한 복합재 볼트체결부의 점진적 파손 해석 및 강도 예측)

  • Kim, Seongmin;Kim, Pyunghwa;Doh, Sungchul;Kim, Hyounggun;Park, Jungsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.936-938
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the progressive failure analysis of a bolted composite joint which is used in combustion tubes of projectiles and weapon systems is performed. Hashin's failure criterion is considered as fiber tensile failure mode, fiber compressive failure mode, matrix tensile failure mode, and matrix compressive failure mode for this analysis. And this criterion is used to make user subroutine, UMAT. Through the progressive failure analysis we predicted failure strength and compared failure strength with specimen test result.

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Prediction of TBM disc cutter wear based on field parameters regression analysis

  • Lei She;Yan-long Li;Chao Wang;She-rong Zhang;Sun-wen He;Wen-jie Liu;Min Du;Shi-min Li
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.647-663
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    • 2023
  • The investigation of the disc cutter wear prediction has an important guiding role in TBM equipment selection, project planning, and cost forecasting, especially when tunneling in a long-distance rock formations with high strength and high abrasivity. In this study, a comprehensive database of disc cutter wear data, geological properties, and tunneling parameters is obtained from a 1326 m excavated metro tunnel project in leptynite in Shenzhen, China. The failure forms and wear consumption of disc cutters on site are analyzed with emphasis. The results showed that 81% of disc cutters fail due to uniform wear, and other cutters are replaced owing to abnormal wear, especially flat wear of the cutter rings. In addition, it is found that there is a reasonable direct proportional relationship between the uniform wear rate (WR) and the installation radius (R), and the coefficient depends on geological characteristics and tunneling parameters. Thus, a preliminary prediction formula of the uniform wear rate, based on the installation radius of the cutterhead, was established. The correlation between some important geological properties (KV and UCS) along with some tunneling parameters (Fn and p) and wear rate was discussed using regression analysis methods, and several prediction models for uniform wear rate were developed. Compared with a single variable, the multivariable model shows better prediction ability, and 89% of WR can be accurately estimated. The prediction model has reliability and provides a practical tool for wear prediction of disc cutter under similar hard rock projects with similar geological conditions.

Failure Rate of Solar Monitoring System Hardware using Relex (Relex 를 이용한 태양광 모니터링 시스템 하드웨어 고장률 연구)

  • An, Hyun-sik;Park, Ji-hoon;Kim, Young-chul
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2018
  • Predictive analysis in the hardware industry can be performed at an appropriate point in time to prevent failure of production facilities and reduce management costs. This helps to perform more efficient and scientific maintenance through automation of failure analysis. Among them, predictive management aims to prevent the occurrence of anomalous state by identifying and improving the abnormal state based on the gathering, analysis, and scientific data management of facilities using information technology and constructing prediction model do. In this study, we made a fault tree through the Relex tool and analyzed the error code of the hardware to study the safety.

Evaluation of the Formability of Warm Forming Simulation of Magnesium Alloy Sheet Using FLD (마그네슘 합금 판재의 온간 성형 해석에서 FLD를 이용한 성형성 평가)

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, K.K.;Kim, H.Y.;Oh, S.I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a forming magnesium alloy circular cup was simulated accounting for heat transfer at elevated temperatures. In order to predict the failure of magnesium alloy sheet during simulation, the forming limit diagram, which is used in sheet metal forming analysis to determine the criterion for failure, was investigated. For the failure prediction in the simulation accounting for heat transfer, the forming limit diagram for a temperature the same as the temperature of the blank element was used. The result of the simulation showed that the drawn depth increases with the increase of the die-holder temperature, and is in accord with the experimental results above the die-holder temperature of $150^{\circ}C$. The forming limit diagram provided a good guide for the failure prediction of warm forming simulation accounting for heat transfer. In addition, the effect of the tool shoulder radius on the drawn depth at various tool temperatures is verified using the simulation conditions which agreed with the experimental results.