• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fading broadcast channel

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Performance of Typical 3-D Signal Constellations in Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 대표적인 3차원 신호성상도의 성능)

  • Chen, Zhenxing;Choe, Chae-Cheol;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, symbol error probability (SEP) of typical 3-dimensional (3-D) signal constellations in Rayleigh fading channel is derived. Simulation confirms that average SEP of the constellations is very accurate. Thus, the theoretical SEP derived can be exploited as a performance reference for future development of wireless communication systems with 3-D constellations.

An Adaptive Mobility Estimator for the Estimation of Time-Variant OFDM Channels

  • Kim, Dae-jin;Kim, Cheol-Min;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2001
  • An adaptive channel estimation technique for OFDM-based DTV receivers is proposed using a new mobility estimator. Sample mean techniques for channel estimation have displayed good performance in slow fading channels, because averaging reduces noise In channel estimation operation. This paper suggests an algorithm which selects the optimal number of symbols within which the sample mean of consecutive pilot data can be obtained. The designed mobility estimator determines the optimal number by comparing mobility variance and estimated noise valiance. The algorithm using the mobility estimator obtains an optimal channel function under time-invariant or time-variant multipath fading channels, thereby making the best BER performance.

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An Equalization Technique for OFDM and MC-CDMA in a Slowly Time-Varying Multipath Fading Channel (시변 다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 OFDM, MC-CDMA의 등화 기법)

  • 최종호;조용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the performances of OFDM and MC-CDMA systems in a slowly-varying multipath fading environment is investigated. Time variation of the multipath channel leads to both a change of an optimal coefficient in one-tap equalizer and a loss of subchannel orthogornality, resulting in significant performance loss. A new simple one-tap equalizer which can reduce the effect of slowly time-varying multipath channel is proposed by taking into account time-variation of multipath profile and modifying the previous equalization techniques. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performances of OFDM and MC-CDMA systems can be improved by using the proposed one-tap equalizers when the multipath channel is slowly varying.

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The Performance Analysis of DAB System in the Interference Environment of an Analog FM Signal (아날로그FM 신호 간섭 환경에서의 DAB 시스템 성능분석)

  • Seo, Seok;Lee, Chan-Gil;Oh, Gil-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we analyze the bit error rate of an in-band DAB(Digital Audio Broadcasting) system which is based upon orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) and uses M-PSK and M-QAM modulation schemes in the interference environment of an analog FM signal. Results are derived which take into account the influence of the frequency non- selective Rician fading channel, but they are valid for Rayleigh fading channel and AWGN channel as well. Theoretical bit error rates and simulation results are given for system parameters for DAB proposed by ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute).

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Sparse Adaptive Equalizer for ATSC DTV in Fast Fading Channels (고속페이딩 채널 극복을 위한 ATSC DTV용 스파스 적응 등화기)

  • Heo No-Ik;Oh Hae-Sock;Han Dong Seog
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.4-13
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    • 2005
  • An equalization algorithm is proposed to guarantee a stable performance in fast fading channels for digital television (DTV) systems from the advanced television system committee (ATSC) standard. In channels with high Doppler shifts, the conventional equalization algorithm shows severe performance degradation. Although the conventional equalizer compensates poor channel conditions to some degree, long filter taps required to overcome long delay profiles are not suitable for fast fading channels. The Proposed sparse equalization algorithm is robust to the multipaths with long delay Profiles as well as fast fading by utilizing channel estimation and equalizer initialization. It can compensate fast fading channels with high Doppler shifts using a filter tap selection technique as well as variable step-sizes. Under the ATSC test channels, the proposed algorithm is analyzed and compared with the conventional equalizer. Although the proposed algorithm uses small number of filter taps compared to the conventional equalizer, it is stable and has the advantages of fast convergence and channel tracking.

Outage analysis of Hybrid relaying over Rician fading channel (Rician fading 채널기반 Hybrid relaying의 Outage 분석)

  • Cheong, Yong-Lae;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Sung-Il;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2010
  • 협력 통신을 위한 프로토콜로 제안된 Hybrid relaying은 Source로부터 relay로 전송된 정보의 복호 성공 여부에 따라 증폭 후 전송 (AF) 기법과 복호 후 전송 (DF) 기법을 선택적으로 이용하여 전송한다. 최근 초고속 근거리 무선통신을 위한 테라 헤르츠 대역의 반송파를 이용한 연구가 활발해 지면서 Rician fading 채널 기반의 통신 기법 연구들이 중요 해 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 각 노드간의 채널환경이 Rician fading 으로 모델링 되는 경우에 Hybrid relaying을 이용한 협력통신 기법의 outage probability를 분석한다.

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Studies on Applying Scalable Video Coding Signals to Ka band Satellite HDTV Service (SVC 신호의 Ka대역 HDTV 위성방송서비스 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ki-Chang;Chang, Dae-Ig;Sohn, Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.905-914
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    • 2008
  • The paper studied the scheme of applying the MPEG-4 SVC signal to the Ka band satellite broadcasting system through the JSCC system to resolve the rain fading problem generated when providing the Ka band HDTV satellite broadcasting service. The Ka band satellite broadcasting system is based on the VCM mode of the DVB-S2, and the SVC signal is considered as one of the spatial scalability, the SNR scalability and the temporal scalability. The JSCC system jointed all the layers of the source coding system and the channel coding system, and allocated bit rate to source coding and channel coding for each layer to get the optimum receiving quality. The layers are consists of a base layer and an enhancement layer, and the bit rate of each layer is affected by the SVC signal. The applicability of the three SVC signals to the Ka band satellite broadcasting service is analyzed with respect to the rain fading, and the scheme of applying the most excellent SVC to the service is considered.

Multihop Transmission Protocol Using Cooperative Diversity over Rayleigh Fading Channel

  • Duy, Tran Trung;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel cooperative routing protocol (NCRP) for wireless networks. The proposed protocol uses cooperative transmission to improve end-to-end outage probability. The broadcast nature ensures that the destination can receive a packet from the source or from the relays and if it cannot correctly decode the packet, the successful relays will start a retransmission. The NCRP protocol can skip some transmissions from the intermediate relays, thereby reducing the total power consumption. Theoretical results are derived and verified by simulation results.

Capacity of Convergence System of Broadcasting and Communications in Correlated Nakagami Fading Channel (상관도를 갖는 Nakagami 페이딩 전송로에서의 방송통신융합시스템의 용량)

  • Kim, Joo-Chan;Kim, Yo-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3481-3485
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a concept and model of an additional service system as a kind of convergence system of broadcast and telecommunication. The proposed system use existing back-bone network such as broadcasting or communication networks. For this, we derive channel capacity formula as an approximated closed-form expression in order to show how many reliable additional data can be transmitted through wireless fading channel. From the derived formula, we confirm that the channel capacity is varied according to channel and system parameters.

Proportional-fair relaying for a wireless cooperative network (무선 협력 네트워크를 위한 비례공정 중계 기법)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 협력 네트워크(wireless cooperative network)의 전송 신뢰성과 공정성 향상을 위한 비례공정 중계(proportional-fair relaying) 기법을 제안한다. 다중 단말과 단일 기지국이 있는 다원 접속(multiple access) 환경에서 저속 페이딩(slow fading)에 의한 성능 열화를 저감하면서 단말간 자원 사용 공정성 보장하기 위해 비례공정 전송 기법과 중계 기법 결합한다. 이를 통해 기존 기회적(opportunistic) 전송 기법의 비대칭 채널(asymmetric channel)에서의 자원 사용 불공정성을 해결하면서 깊은 페이딩(deep fading)에 의한 데이터 무선 전송 손실을 최소화 한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험 결과를 통해 제안된 기법이 공정성 제한(fairness constraint)이 있는 다원 접속 환경에서 불능 확률(outage probability) 성능을 제고함을 보인다.

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