• Title/Summary/Keyword: Factory Design

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A Study on Environmental Vibration generated from Machines (주요 기계류에서 발생되는 환경진동에 관한 연구)

  • 박준철;유승도;김정대;황경철;최준규
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate vibration generated from machines that were used at factories and construction works. Vibrations were measured at three points in a straight line based on distance from the vibration sources, and analyzed to assess the vibration bevels. The average vibration level of factory machines was 65.4dBV at 2m, and that of construction machines was 74.0dBV at 5m. Vibration attenuations was 4.0~8.2dBV by double distance. All such data were applied to gain coefficients of attenuation equations for predicting vibration level by distance from the vibration sources. Data recorded on tapes were analyzed to understand the characteristics of frequency because these characteristics are important factors to design a Plan for installing the vibration-Proof devices. Finally, considering results from these analysis, assessment, and prediction, the methods for reducing vibration generated from machines were discussed.

The Development of the Distribution/VMI Game Based on Theory of Constraints

  • Zheng, Kai-Wen;Tsai, Chih-Hung;Li, Rong-Kwei;Chen, Ching-Piao;Tsai, Shih-Chieh
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.53-76
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    • 2009
  • As the flourish of today's supply chain, the traditional model of replenishment will cause accumulation of excessive inventory to the retailers and customers, or cause shortages and inability to meet the demands. To solve this problem, Theory of Constraints (TOC) proposed the replenishment model of demand-pull, combined with the establishment of factory-ware-house to achieve performance improvement. In the absence of empirical research, this study applied the Bean Game developed by Dr. Goldratt to design a supply chain system for different scenarios, in order to allow players and managers better understanding and supporting the TOC replenishment method through the operations of the game.

A Study on Flexible Control of Dual Arm-Mobile Robot for Smart Factory (스마트펙토리를 위한 듀얼암을 갖는 모바일 로봇의 유연제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Song;Ha, Eun-Tha;Jeong, Yang-Keun;Park, In-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a new approach to design of the robust control application of a mobile manipulator with dual-arm. The mobil manipulator robot system consists of 12 DOF manipulators and a mobile robot. Kinematics of the robotics has been analyzed and simulated to verify reliability. A position-based torque control technique is applied to the robot by adding an outer loop to interact with the environment. Experimental studies of torque control applications of robot arm and interaction with a user operator are conducted. Experimental results has been proved that the robot arm performed regulated to follow the desired reference.

A study on Noise Generation and Awareness of the Fire Alarm Sound in the Factory (공장소음으로 인한 화재 경보음 인지 영향정도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2015
  • The people who are in the noise factory are difficult to hear and recognize about fire and to evacuate quickly when a fire occurs. This study was conducted to analyze workplace's background noise of 31 factories in Incheon and to know the workplace noise level comparing to fire alarm sound level. The measured average noise level was 96.8dB(A). Noise level of measured result was exceeded as 6.8dB(A) comparing to NFSC (National Fire Safety Code) noise level of 90dB. NFPA suggests that when background noise exceeds 85dB or more than that, other methods should be considered to know alarm sound. Also fire alarm sound should exceed more than 15dB(A) comparing to background noise level. Therefore it was concluded that the design of the fire alarm systems should not be applied to the workplace without considering background noise and it needs to be improved with regulations and the systems.

A Case Study of Explosion Accident at MEK-PO Factory using Consequence Analysis (결과분석을 이용한 MEK-PO 제조공장의 폭발사고 사례연구)

  • 장서일;신석주;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2002
  • In this case study, results of the explosion accident at MEK-PO factory were analysed by using the consequence analysis of quantitative hazard assessment and the explosion energy, the burst pressure of vessel, and overpressures at the explosion center and at 300m distance from the explosion center were estimated, respectively. As a result, we found that a cause of accident was the runaway reaction of product(MEK-PO) because of the molecular expansion in vessel and that the possibility of the runaway reaction was classified the mechanical failure(the obstacle of refrigerator or the shutdown valve), design error, and operating error by lack of thermochemical knowledge. Also, the evasive action to prevent accident was suggested.

An Ergonomic Approach for Improving the Workplace of an Air-conditioner Factory (에어컨 공장의 인간공학적 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 정병용;이재득;양계령
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2003
  • This study concerns with an ergonomic approach for improving the workplace of an air-conditioner factory. If work tasks and equipments do not include ergonomic principles in their design, workers may have exposure to undue physical stress, strain, and overexertion, including awkward postures, forceful exertions, repetitive motion, and heavy lifting. The purpose of this study is to improve the safety, comfort, and efficiency of the workplace. Adapting tasks, work stations, tools, and equipments to fit the worker can help reduce physical stress on a worker's body and enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of workplace.

Network Method for Automation Factory Processor (자동화 공정을 위한 네트웍 구현)

  • Kim, Jee-Hong;Hwang, Byung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2483-2485
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    • 2003
  • As design a network system that should command and response to do tasks by PLC, to make factory automation for being distributed facilities which are not guaranteed procedure, through polling method, commands are send orderly by PLC and responses are answered by each sub-unit. It make a guarantee of sequence and drive a master-slave operation in network. This method help to distribute procedure systems and make possible dividing tasks to each unit. To make this method, network protocol's format have Master or Slave ID and tasking data and Master's command or Slave unit's report. In network interpret algorithm, skip algorithm are included and it make guarantee of protecting data though network are in noise. Data that are made by this method are send to PC to transmit long-distance user by internet.

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DESIGN OF FLUIDIZED BED DRYER OF THE SUPER CEREAL PLANT (쌀밀 제조공장의 유동층건조장치설계)

  • Shik Namkoong;Kang, Chung-Gyu;Chung, Chull-Hae;Kang, Chong-Min
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1973
  • The details of design procedure, practically used for the construction of fluidized bed dryer system of the Super Cereal Plant of 250, y capacity were presented. The plant was in its entirety designed and constructed solely by domestic engineering potenality with local construction materials. In the drying process, the water content of cooked kernel of wheat is reduced from about 23% to about 14% and the conversion of starch contained in the endosperm to ${\alpha}$-starch is to be completed by contacting with hot combustion gas of kerosene at about 90-130$^{\circ}C$.

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Performance Analysis of Summertime Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Double Skin Window for Plant Factory (식물공장 이중창호의 하절기 열전달 성능 분석)

  • So, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2012
  • To reduce the summertime cooling load of a plant factory, a concept design was performed for the double skin window which utilizes the low temperature air from a ground coupled heat exchanger. The design parameters were selected as the number of cavity air inlet, the cavity thickness, the location of cavity air inlet, and the configuration of cavity air outlet. A parametric study was conducted in a systematic way to evaluate the heat transfer characteristics of the double skin window. As the number of cavity air inlet and the cavity thickness increase, the heat flux from outside air to indoor air was decreased. The effect of the location of cavity air inlet was not significant and the larger cavity air outlet area gave us relatively better heat blocking performance from outside hot air. This study demonstrated that it is possible to develop an improved double skin window by utilizing a ground coupled heat exchanger.

A study on the Housing Environment Development for Decreasing fear of Crime - Focused on the Two Complexes in Sub Industry District - (범죄불안감을 감소시킬 수 있는 주거환경 조성에 관한 연구 - 준공업 지역 내 2개의 단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hong, Dong-Jin;Lee, Hyo-Chang;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2008
  • The government began to move large scale factories in city out to the suburbs because the city we live in is getting over-populated and becoming a highly congested district. However, because of alteration of use The transfed site of factory became to be mixed and used in residence and factory facility. Lately, as criminal technique and personality become cruel and feral, crime occurrence rose on the one of most important thing that decide resident's quality of life. This research tries to find come fear element which resident feel in sub-industry and improvement item for crime prevention. The purpose of this survey is to prevent crime by developing a proper housing environment. The survey was planned to find out factors of resident's awareness of fear about crime through pre-study and analyzed physical surrounding through spot survey. Through these investigation, can make following conclusion. First, The importance of lighting plan throughout the city is necessary to decrease fear of crime. Second, active crime prevention activity is required in park and playgrounds.

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