• 제목/요약/키워드: Factor Regression Model

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도시하천의 시각적 특성 및 선호요인 분석 -대전광역시 갑천을 중심으로- (An Analysis of the Visual Characteristics and Preference Factors of an Urban River - With a case of Gapcheon in Daejeon Metropolitan City -)

  • 정대영;허성수;신언동
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how the landscape characteristics and the physical factors of landscape would affect the preference for the Gapcheon in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The Gapcheon was divided in three sections of the outskirts, Expopark areas, and residential complexes. After selecting seven landscape points where the sections could be expressed best, photographs were taken both in the upstream and downstream direction. The questionnaire used to evaluate the river's landscape included 20 items of adverbs that described the form of the river and one item to rate the overall preference. By analyzing the 14 pictures taken, the occupancy rates of the landscape elements in terms of the sky, river, vegetation of the river, mountain, and artificial structures. Image factor analysis was conducted for each of the sections in order to analyze the landscape characteristics of the Gapcheon, and then regression analysis was conducted in order to analyze the relationships among the physical factors influencing the preference of the landscapes. The results were as follows : Factors that compose the visual characters of urban river were classified be the aesthetic factor, the emotional factor and the situation factor. These 3 factors showed a 65.8% total variance. The river landscape with the biggest preference was the one from the Daedeok Grand Bridge as the occupancy area of the mountain, sky, and river was large and distributed evenly and the vegetation of the river was in a good harmony with the surroundings. After carrying out regression analysis to examine the relationships between the visual preference of Gapcheon and the physical factors of landscape(the sky, river, vegetation of the river, mountain, and artificial structure), the following regressions model was made : PRE=5.906+0.017(river)-0.053(artificial structure)-0.060(vegetation of the river) (R-square=0.48).

암반굴착용 TBM 가동율의 통계적 특성 및 합리적 추정에 관한 연구 (Statistical Characteristics and Rational Estimation of Rock TBM Utilization)

  • 고태영;김택곤;이대혁
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.356-366
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    • 2019
  • 다양한 TBM 성능 예측 모델이 개발되었기만 대부분 관입율 예측에 한정되어 있다. 일부 모델들이 수식과 그래프를 이용하여 TBM 가동율을 추정하는 방법을 제시하기도 하지만, TBM 가동율에 대한 연구는 매우 드문 편이다. TBM 가동율은 TBM 장비의 종류, 운영, 유지보수, 지질 조건, 시공자의 경험 등에 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 100여개 이상의 사례 분석을 통해서 TBM 가동율과 RMR, 암종 등의 지반 조건, TBM의 종류, 터널의 연장 및 직경 등과의 관계를 조사하였다. 단순 및 다중 회귀분석을 수행하여 TBM 가동율 예측모델을 개발하였다. 암종 등의 지반조건, TBM의 종류, 터널의 연장 및 직경 등을 설명 변수로 갖는 회귀모델은 낮은 상관계수를 나타내었다. RMR을 설명변수로 갖는 회귀모델이 더 높은 상관계수를 나타내었다.

An Empirical Study for University Educational Service Satisfaction Factors

  • Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2006
  • This paper concerns with the effects of the specialized projected for the local W university on education which was planned and conducted in October 2004. From the empirical study using the correlation analysis, regression analysis, and structured equation model, we found some results that educational service satisfaction was highly correlated with general instruction factor and hard ware factor less correlated. Also we investigated that university educational service satisfaction was deeply correlated with word of mouth.

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혁신 리더십 척도 개발 및 효과성 검증 (Development of the Innovation Leadership Scale)

  • 탁진국;김찬모;조은현
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2008
  • The present study investigatesthe reliability and validity of the innovation leadership scale. Originally the seven factors with 25 items were developed through literature review. With a sample of 177 employees in a large company, the results of factor analyses showed that the five-factor model with 14 items had a better fit to the data than the seven-factor model. These five factors were innovativeness pursue, problem solving, vision presentation, risk-taking, and showing initiative. All of these factors were significantly related to various criteria such as identification with the group, attachment to the group, organizational commitment, and supervisor satisfaction, confirming criterion-related validity of the scale. Results of multiple regression analyses showedthat risk taking and showing initiative were more important predictors in explaining criteria. Finally, implications and limitations were discussed. The findings suggest that the key factors of innovation leadership were initiative and risk-taking.

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회귀분석을 이용한 UCP 기반 소프트웨어 개발 노력 추정 모델 (Software Cost Estimation Model Based on Use Case Points by using Regression Model)

  • 박주석;양해술
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2009
  • 최근 객체지향 개발 방법론을 적용하는 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트에서 개발 노력 추정 기법으로 사용사례점수(Use Case Point, UCP)에 대한 연구가 계속되고 있다. 기존의 연구는 기술적 요인과 환경적 요인을 적용한 AUCP(Adjusted Use Case Point)에 상수를 곱하여 개발 노력을 추정하는 선형모델을 제안하고 있다. 그러나 소프트웨어 규모가 증가하면 개발기간은 기하급수적으로 증가함으로서 비선형 회귀모델이 적합하다는 사실과 UCP 계산과정에서 TCF(Technical Complexity Factor)와 EF(Environmental Factor)를 적용함에 따른 FP(Function Point) 오차가 발생함으로서 AUCP로 규모를 추정하는 것은 비현실적이다. 이 논문은 사용사례점수 기반의 기존 연구의 문제점을 제시하고, 기존 연구의 문제점인 TCF와 EF를 고려하지 않고 직접 UUCP로 부터 개발 노력을 추정할 수 있는 모델(선형, 로그형, 다항식, 거듭제곱, 지수형)을 도출하고 평가한다. 그 결과, 기존의 선행 모델보다 비선형모델인 지수형 모델이 우수한 결과를 보였다. 따라서 개발될 소프트웨어 시스템의 UUCP를 계산한 후 제안된 모델을 이용하여 개발 노력을 추정함으로서 개발에 소요되는 직접비용 산정이 가능하다.

자연휴양림 숙박시설만족도 모형연구 (Model Study on the Level of Satisfaction for Recreation Forest Accommodations)

  • 이기철;강기래
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2007
  • Research into the use of recreation forest accommodations, the main facilities in these forests, and user satisfaction with them has been carried out for recreation forests in the suburbs of Daegusi and Gyongsangbukdo. This study aimed at providing background material to support the increasing demand to improve the facilities of recreation forests and to educate recreation forest staff about how to provide better service. User satisfaction with recreation forests as determined through regression analysis was affected by the following factors in this order: indoor recreation, the indoor space, outdoor recreation, time satisfaction factor, and activity opportunities. The level of satisfaction is affected by the force of factors above. The order of effective offerings of accommodations is presented according to the results.

Critical Factors for Container Terminal Productivity

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Joo-Young
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2009
  • The awareness of the high-value industry for container terminal leads competitiveness of container terminals to keep high fiercely. In regards to competitive factors of container terminal, the most important point among several factors is seemed to be the speed of container loading and unloading on quayside. In container terminals in Korea, the productivity shows big difference even though its condition is similar to each terminal. The objective of this paper is to find the critical factors of container terminal productivity, which is dependant upon the capability, quantity of quay crane, transfer vehicle, and so on. For this purpose, we have researched related literatures, and collected data about container terminals in South Korea. Furthermore, we tested sensitive analysis to evaluate the extent of productivity by changing independent variable. And then we established the regression model to evaluate which factor has had the biggest impact on productivity. The results of this paper can give terminal operators guideline to improve productivity.

The Segmentation Hypothesis of International Capital Markets; in the Regional Stock Markets Setting

  • 류성희;이상권
    • 재무관리연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.401-419
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the international arbitrage pricing model (IAPM) in regional equity markets setting. Factor analyses are used to estimate the international common risk factors. And the cross-sectional regression analyses are used to test the validity of regional IAPMs and Chow tests are used to evaluate the integration of regional equity markets. The results of factor analyses show that the number of common factors in each regional group is seven. The cross-sectional regression results lead us not to reject that the IAPMs are regionally valid but Chow test results lead us to reject that regional equity markets are integrated.

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다구찌 디자인을 이용한 데이터 퓨전 및 군집분석 분류 성능 비교 (Comparison Study for Data Fusion and Clustering Classification Performances)

  • 신형원;손소영
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we compare the classification performance of both data fusion and clustering algorithms (Data Bagging, Variable Selection Bagging, Parameter Combining, Clustering) to logistic regression in consideration of various characteristics of input data. Four factors used to simulate the logistic model are (1) correlation among input variables (2) variance of observation (3) training data size and (4) input-output function. Since the relationship between input & output is not typically known, we use Taguchi design to improve the practicality of our study results by letting it as a noise factor. Experimental study results indicate the following: Clustering based logistic regression turns out to provide the highest classification accuracy when input variables are weakly correlated and the variance of data is high. When there is high correlation among input variables, variable bagging performs better than logistic regression. When there is strong correlation among input variables and high variance between observations, bagging appears to be marginally better than logistic regression but was not significant.

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중소하천유역의 임계지속시간 결정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Critical Storm Duration Decision of the Rivers Basin)

  • 안승섭;이효정;정도준
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1301-1312
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is to propose a critical storm duration forecasting model on storm runoff in small river basin. The critical storm duration data of 582 sub-basin which introduced disaster impact assessment report on the National Emergency Management Agency during the period from 2004 to 2007 were collected, analyzed and studied. The stepwise multiple regression method are used to establish critical storm duration forecasting models(Linear and exponential type). The results of multiple regression analysis discriminated the linear type more than exponential type. The results of multiple linear regression analysis between the critical storm duration and 5 basin characteristics parameters such as basin area, main stream length, average slope of main stream, shape factor and CN showed more than 0.75 of correlation in terms of the multi correlation coefficient.