• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facility planning

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A Study on the Utilization of Community Facilities in Rural Areas (농촌지역(農村地域)내 자연발생적(自然發生的) 생활편익시설(生活便益施設)의 이용특성(利用特性)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to draw out the planning data for the community facilities from architectural planning point of view. To achieve those aims, I attempted, in this paper, to analyze and evaluate the present level and characteristics of distribution and utilization, the degree of satisfaction in facilities, and desirable level of facility by users based on the classification of rural area. The result of this study will be expected to be a reference to the desirable facility planning for rural areas.

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A Study On Planning for Mixed-use of Elderly Welfare Facilities in School (학교시설내 노인복지시설의 복합화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Young;Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • The elderly population ratio of domestic is the actual condition where the countermeasure which is various for there is a possibility of saying that is already experiencing the aging society, is considered. The expansion of the elderly welfare facility of the area where is located among the rest in the situation as a matter of metropolitan area of domestic ephemerality and the price of land which the earth has, duplication operation etc. is having a problem point and the ephemerality which are various. About of composition different facility and leads with alternative and expansion and function of function and facility leads and the synergy effect which is various shows. So this study is consequently does the school facility which is located in life circle of the city center in middle of composition of the elderly welfare facility and other facility and in the object and under proposing boil the complex at the time of spatial composition blueprint with the elderly welfare facility and the school.

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A Study on the Monitoring Evaluation of Elementary School Complex Facilities - Focusing on Elementary Schools in Seoul - (초등학교 복합화시설 모니터링 평가연구 - 서울시 초등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Mok, Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to provide an remodification method for elementary school complex facilities in Seoul Metropolitan city. This study analyzes the questionnaire survey for 568 entire elementary schools and the questionnaire survey for school facility complex project operated 44 elementary schools. Then the result of this study was deduced from the comparison between the 568 entire survey data and 44 survey data in terms of the cognition of school facility complex project, the required type of facility and the problems of complex facility maintenance and operation. Four major findings were revealed as the result of research. First, there is a very high agreement with the school facility complex projects. Second, it was need that the process of planning and design was remodified to enhance participation of parents of students and local residents for selecting an appropriate complex facility. Third, education environment and student safety should be protected from any other school facility complex environments. Fourth, an agreement and regulation is needed for more effective maintenance and operation of school complex facilities.

A Study on Characteristic of Living Environment Examined form Research Trend of Elderly Care Facility of Japan (일본 노인요양시설의 연구경향에서 본 거주환경 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Kim, Dae-Nyun;Yoon, Young-Sun;Moon, Jae-Ho;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Chung, Mi-Ryum
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2006
  • By considering research trend how flow of elderly welfare policy of Japan, which experienced an aging society already, has changed and developed and characteristic of living environment, this study has its purpose to offer basic data to be helpful for finding out direction of Korean future elderly care facility. Way of study worked with only Special Nursing Home and Group Home where elderly with dementia mainly lived among researches of elderly welfare facility published in proceeding of Architecture Planning Engineering of Japan from Jan, 1990 to Sep, 2006. And the number of example of analysis was total 69. The result was classified by year, facilities, and keyword and this study has its focus on discussion of space planning element requested as living environment.

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A Study on the Planning of Indoor Environment of Corrective Facility Ward Building as Healing Environment (치유 환경으로서 교정시설 수용동의 실내 환경 계획 연구)

  • Ki, Ha-Ri;Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2010
  • The objective of correction is to let criminals receive education, be reformed and get vocational training during prison term by being separated from society and live as sound citizens after being released from prison. The facilities that execute such mission are referred to as corrective institution, and in Korea, some 47,000 persons are accommodated at 50 locations. Corrective facilities are facilities existing to separate and accommodate criminals safely, and return them to society after eliminating criminal nature from the convicts during the accommodation period. But corrective facilities in Korea representing the characteristics of corrective facilities vividly focusing on security. Therefore, while present pursuit of corrective facilities is to seek for reformation of criminals rather than separation of them from society, existing prison buildings are not appropriate facilitated at the moment. This study has the purpose to planning of indoor environment of corrective facility ward building as healing environment. Specifically, this study is contributing to propose a model of criminals healing environment equivalent to hospital facility to raise the effect of healing the criminal nature of criminals and cut the period of restoring them by applying healing environment elements and return the criminals to the society as successfully reformed social member.

Evaluation of Accessibility to Elementary and Secondary Educational Facilities on Village Level in Rural Areas (농촌지역 초·중등 교육시설에 대한 마을단위 접근성 평가)

  • Kim, Solhee;Kim, Taegon;Suh, Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2017
  • Although the educational facility are an important considerations on a social equity standpoint, educational environment in rural areas has been continuously deteriorated by numerous social problems such as decreasing birth rate and increasing of local school closing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accessibility of educational environment in rural areas on village level. First, we evaluate physical accessibility based on legally defined commuting distance. Second, the implication of village population of potential accessibility is analyzed. Lastly, the facility centrality index of each village is estimated for assessing the relations of educational accessibility. The main results of this study are as follows; (1) The accessibility of most villages in Pyeongchang-gun is vulnerable that 81.10% for elementary school, 73.17% for middle school, and 82.32% for high school, respectively; (2) The average commuting distance per student considering estimated number of students for each educational facilities indicated 2.75km for elementary school, 4.37km for middle school, and 5.79km for high school; (3) the facility centrality index is highly correlated to educational facilities but not to village population.

Preliminary design of a production automation framework for a pyroprocessing facility

  • Shin, Moonsoo;Ryu, Dongseok;Han, Jonghui;Kim, Kiho;Son, Young-Jun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.478-487
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    • 2018
  • Pyroprocessing technology has been regarded as a promising solution for recycling spent fuel in nuclear power plants. The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute has been studying the current status of equipment and facilities for pyroprocessing and found that existing facilities are manually operated; therefore, their applications have been limited to laboratory scale because of low productivity and safety concerns. To extend the pyroprocessing technology to a commercial scale, the facility, including all the processing equipment and the material-handling devices, should be enhanced in view of automation. In an automated pyroprocessing facility, a supervised control system is needed to handle and manage material flow and associated operations. This article provides a preliminary design of the supervising system for pyroprocessing. In particular, a manufacturing execution system intended for an automated pyroprocessing facility, named Pyroprocessing Execution System, is proposed, by which the overall production process is automated via systematic collaboration with a planning system and a control system. Moreover, a simulation-based prototype system is presented to illustrate the operability of the proposed Pyroprocessing Execution System, and a simulation study to demonstrate the interoperability of the material-handling equipment with processing equipment is also provided.

A study on the Trend Analysis and Road map Design of the Facilities Disaster and Safety Technology in the Country and Oversea (국내외 인적재난 안전기술개발 동향분석 및 로드맵 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae Shik;An, Jae Woo;Song, Cheol Ho;Seok, Geum Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • This paper is to show the long-term roadmap by analyzing the development trend for the safety technology of facility disaster in the country and abroad, and it is designed to plan the long term and roadmap in response to change the disaster environment. Recently in the country, it is increasing the needs of the long term roadmap design of the facility disaster research development in the facility disaster, by the repidly of the social and the living and the related governments response's changing. The U.S. is going to develop the disaster responding research by planning the its master plans, including the NRF (National Responing Framwork), the NIMS (National Incident Management System), and its sinarios etc.. Japan is going to develop the research planning in the annual report of the disaster prevention, and we going to do the study projects about the facility disaster area with the NEMA (National Emergency Management Agency) and NDMI (National Disaster Management Institute). This paper is showed to design the long term roadmap of the facility disaster's study development, and to minimize the damage of the man and his property, and to set the study development system of the national facility disaster, and furthering to make the resilient planning in changing of the facility disaster's environment.

Development of Severity Model for Elderly Pedestrian Accidents Considering Urban Facility Factor (도시 시설 특성을 반영한 고령 보행자의 사고 심각도 모형 개발)

  • Choi, Sung Taek;Lee, Hyang Sook;Choo, Sang Ho;Kim, Su Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the influence factors on elderly pedestrian accident. Elderly people are easy to be badly injured by car accidents compared to younger people. Therefore, various plans and measures are required to protect elderly pedestrian from accidents. However, pedestrian accidents studies only focused on microscopic factors such as attribute of driver, pedestrian, road design. In order to prevent pedestrian accident and reduce the severity of the accident, not only microscopic factors but macroscopic variables such as urban planning and facility should be considered. In this regard, this study develops an ordered probit model introduced the characteristics of urban facility which were not considered in the previous studies. The result shows that there is higher level of accident severity in such areas as large commercial area, well-developed area with transportation infrastructure service and non-pedestrian safety zone. Thus, various and appropriate countermeasures should be prepared in order that pedestrian accident can be prevented in the areas mentioned above. In addition to the aforementioned variables, it is revealed that other variables including vehicle speed, gender and age of pedestrian, weather condition, type of vehicle, etc. partly affect the severity of pedestrian accident.

An Application of the Experts' GDSS to Housing Facility Allocation Processes (전문가 집단 의사결정 지원체계 (Experts' GDSS)의 주구시설 배치 적용)

  • Chin, Yang-Kyo;Ahn, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1996
  • This study suggests that experts' group decision support system (Experts'GDSS) should be helpful to solve specific planning/design problems. Dealing with AHP (Analytic Hierarchical Process), as a group decision model, maximal covering model, as a facility allocation model, and GIS (Geographic Information System; ARC/INFO in this study), as a spatial representation model, this study seeks to examine the implication of GDSS (Group Decision Support System) in the housing facility allocation. The results of this study clearly demonstrated that experts' GDSS acted its positive role, systematically providing the relative weights among the planning variables and objectives. Among different expert groups (e.g., planners, scholars, and public administrators), this study showed that there were certain differences in their decision structures, which generated different solutions in facility allocation. The further study, however, remains to investigate the more systematic implementation of GDSS in planning problems; for example, reducing the conflicts between different groups with different purposes.

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