• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facility maintenance

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A basic design of P-C-M Support System in Agricultural Facilities (농촌시설물 P-C-M 지원 시스템의 기본설계)

  • Gim, Mi-Gyeong;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2009
  • This study is the basic design of a P-C-M support system for Agricultural Facilities. By utilizing this system, many users of Agricultural Facilities can easily obtain a large amount of information, ranging from procurement to maintenance. The procurement phase suppliesthe user with agricultural facilities information, economical analysis, and corporation information for procurement decisions. Furthermore, this phase shows the shape or format of the agricultural facilities, the main materials, as well as information on the cultivated crops. The construction phase shows information about agricultural facility-related laws, as well as standard drawings or a construction guide. The maintenance phase shows a guide of maintenance-related checklists. With the results of a basic design of a P-C-M Support System for Agricultural Facilities, the P-C-M support system menu tree is established.

Analysis of Factors and it's Effectiveness to Maintenance Cost of Public Buildings (공공청사의 운영비용에 영향을 미치는 요인과 요인별 영향력 분석)

  • Ko, Kyujin;Cho, Sangouk;Hwang, Jeongha;Lee, Chansik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • Multi-household buildings are efficiently maintained from the mid- and long-term viewpoint according to the long-term repair coverage system etc. On the other hand, public buildings are not systematically maintained due to a lack of past maintenance cost data and inefficient budget plans, among other problems. Targeting public buildings in Incheon, this study analyzed operation costs variables. To verify the analysis results, they underwent a correlation analysis and a multi-regression analysis. With regard to public buildings electricity, gas and tap water cost, the influence power of the served life, floor area, and workforce were analyzed, revealing that electricity cost was highly correlated with workforce, while gas and tap water cost were correlated with tap water cost. Also, the correlation analysis results were verified through a multi-regression analysis, and a maintenance cost estimation model was presented using a regression equation.

The Analysis on the Effects of the Failure Reduction Strategies of the Railway Facilities (도시철도 시설물 장애감소 전략과 효과 분석- 서울도시철도공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Seong-Chan;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Sung-Chun;Eum, Sung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2010
  • Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, managing the line number 5,6,7 and 8 has inspected and maintained for the maintenance of the facilities spread in the extended 152km and 148 stations. Despite the thorough inspection for prevention of the facility failure, the failure has continuously occurred, due to the environmental factors of the underground, mechanical worn-out caused by frequent use, aging facilities, system error, negligence on use, etc. We have achieved a 53.4% reduction in the number of failure by the end of June, 2010 by breaking the conventional way of inspections and maintenance and by adopting quantitative goal management and new way of work. In this paper, we will analyze the problems of inspections and maintenance of the railway facilities, the failure reduction strategy and the performance of each strategy.

Evaluation of Residual Tensile Load of Field Ground Anchors Based on Long-Term Measurement (현장 그라운드 앵커 장기거동 분석을 통한 잔존긴장력 평가)

  • Park, Seong-yeol;Lee, Sangrae;Jung, Jonghong;Cho, Wanjei
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2020
  • For permanent anchors used for slope reinforcement, bearing capacity and durability should be secured during the period of use. However, according to recent domestic and foreign studies, phenomena such as tension fractures, damage to anchorages, deformation and damage to slope and reduction of residual load over time have been reported along the long-term behavior of the anchors. These problems are expected to increase in the future, which will inevitably lead to problems such as increasing maintenance costs and relevant facility collapse. It is necessary to improve maintenance procedures and methods of ground anchors more practically. In this study, the problems and limitations of domestic maintenance methods were analyzed by conducting a literature study, and the measurement data of load cells installed on the install ground anchors were analyzed to determine the change in the residual load with regard to the elapsed date of the anchors. Based on the results, the effect of the construction conditions of anchors and the soil compositions on the increase and decrease of load were identified.

Application of Blockchain Technology to Verify Reliability of Life Cycle BIM Model for Civil Engineering Project (블록체인기술을 활용한 토목공사 생애주기 BIM 모델의 신뢰성 확보 방안)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Moon, Hyounseok;Kang, Leenseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2021
  • As the utilization of the BIM model increases in the design and construction stages of a construction project, the utilization of BIM in the maintenance stage can also increase. In the maintenance stage, BIM objects created in the design and construction stages that have already been completed are used. Therefore, it is necessary to verify the reliability of whether the used BIM object is a certified model created in the design stage. In particular, the reliability of the BIM model becomes more important in a project such as railway facilities composed of various construction activities with civil engineering, architecture, electricity, signal, and track work. This study proposes a methodology of using blockchain technology as a way to secure the reliability of the BIM model used in the maintenance phase, and constructs the block structure and detailed process for applying the blockchain technology to BIM. In addition, by applying this process to the BIM model of an actual facility to generate a block, it was confirmed that the blockchain technology can be used as a tool to secure the reliability of the BIM model.

A Study on Improved Inspection Method of the Foundation Scouring and Establishment of 3D Underwater Surface Map (개선된 교량 기초세굴 점검방법 및 3D 하상지도 구축 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Chul;Ko, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2022
  • The maintenance of bridges installed in rivers is carried out through facility safety inspection and repair & reinforcement procedures according to the results. Many studies have been so far conducted on the safety check of the bridge upperstructure because of the ease of access. However as it is impossible to directly investigate whether the pier foundation installed in the river has been scoured. Management of underwater foundations has remained based on theory. In this study, the scour of the bridge foundation installed in such a river was realized in 3D form by using an echo sounder and VRS. This made it possible to predict the scour pattern through comparison and analysis with the ground height of the riverbed at the time of the bridge installation. Based on these results, if the pier foundation is used as an initial data to determine whether or not local scour is present and to predict long-term scouring, bridge collapse due to foundation scour can be prevented.

A study on machine learning-based anomaly detection algorithm using current data of fish-farm pump motor (양식장 펌프 모터 전류 데이터를 이용한 머신러닝 기반 이상 감지 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Sae-yong Park;Tae Uk chang;Taeho Im
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2023
  • In line with the 4th Industrial Revolution, facility maintenance technologies for building smart factories are receiving attention and are being advanced. In addition, technology is being applied to smart farms and smart fisheries following smart factories. Among them, in the case of a recirculating aquaculture system, there is a motor pump that circulates water for a stable quality environment in the tank. Motor pump maintenance activities for recirculating aquaculture system are carried out based on preventive maintenance and data obtained from vibration sensor. Preventive maintenance cannot cope with abnormalities that occur before prior planning, and vibration sensors are affected by the external environment. This paper proposes an anomaly detection algorithm that utilizes ADTK, a Python open source, for motor pump anomaly detection based on data collected through current sensors that are less affected by the external environment than noise, temperature and vibration sensors.

Assessment of Occupational Health Risks for Maintenance Work in Fabrication Facilities: Brief Review and Recommendations

  • Dong-Uk Park;Kyung Ehi Zoh;Eun Kyo Jeong;Dong-Hee Koh;Kyong-Hui Lee;Naroo Lee;Kwonchul Ha
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2024
  • Background: This study focuses on assessing occupational risk for the health hazards encountered during maintenance works (MW) in semiconductor fabrication (FAB) facilities. Objectives: The objectives of this study include: 1) identifying the primary health hazards during MW in semiconductor FAB facilities; 2) reviewing the methods used in evaluating the likelihood and severity of health hazards through occupational health risk assessment (OHRA); and 3) suggesting variables for the categorization of likelihood of exposures to health hazards and the severity of health effects associated with MW in FAB facilities. Methods: A literature review was undertaken on OHRA methodology and health hazards resulting from MW in FAB facilities. Based on this review, approaches for categorizing the exposure to health hazards and the severity of health effects related to MW were recommended. Results: Maintenance workers in FAB facilities face exposure to hazards such as debris, machinery entanglement, and airborne particles laden with various chemical components. The level of engineering and administrative control measures is suggested to assess the likelihood of simultaneous chemical and dust exposure. Qualitative key factors for mixed exposure estimation during MW include the presence of safe operational protocols, the use of air-jet machines, the presence and effectiveness of local exhaust ventilation system, chamber post-purge and cooling, and proper respirator use. Using the risk (R) and hazard (H) codes of the Globally Harmonized System alongside carcinogenic, mutagenic, or reprotoxic classifications aid in categorizing health effect severity for OHRA. Conclusion: Further research is needed to apply our proposed variables in OHRA for MW in FAB facilities and subsequently validate the findings.

COBie Based Maintenance Document Generation of Railway Track (COBie 기반 철도 선로유지관리 문서 생성)

  • Seo, Kyung-Wan;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we proposed a method to generate a maintenance documents for railway track through Construction Operations Building information exchange(COBie) which is a subset of Industry Foundation Classes(IFC), a data model for Building Information Modeling(BIM). In order to define the items necessary for railway track maintenance document generation, we analyzed the guideline of maintenance and management to track by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(MLTM), and defined the way to refer to the information items in the COBie spreadsheet. The additional properties not supported in IFC, were created for generation of an Information model that reflecting maintenance information items of railway track by applying user-defined property set within the IFC framework. An IFC-based Information model reflecting the user-defined property was implemented through BIM software, and rail track maintenance information items were transferred to COBie spreadsheet according to the defined approach. It is tested that the information can be transferred from the IFC-based as-built model to the COBie spreadsheet, which can be used to generate the necessary documents for railway facility maintenance work.

Development of Maintenance Scenario Method for Small and Medium-sized Bridges Using Risk Matrix (리스크매트릭스를 활용한 중소규모 교량의 유지관리 시나리오 기법 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Chan;Shin, Byoung-Gil;Cho, Choong-Yuen;Kim, Young-Min;Chang, Buhm-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • This paper is a maintenance system for bridge represented by Class 3 and other than by law bridges. Domestic bridge are divided into Class 1 & 2 bridges and Class 3 & other than by law bridges. The number of type 3 and other than by law bridges is very large. But, it is considered to be of relatively low importance compared to Class 1 & 2 Bridge Bridge. So, in this paper is propose a maintenance system and procedure for small & medium-sized bridges. However, because the number of small & medium-sized bridges is large, it is not possible to evaluate the performance of all bridges like Class 1 & 2 bridge. The reason is the lack of manpower and budget. Based on the Risk Matrix method, a maintenance procedure was created to select the bridge for which performance evaluation should be performed first. For this purpose, basic information of the bridge is used. And, the developed maintenance procedures were applied to the bridges in actual use.