• 제목/요약/키워드: Facility Location Planning

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.023초

충남(忠甫) "A" 고등학교(高等學校) 시설(施設)의 사용자(使用者) 평가(評價)를 통한 개선요소(改善要素)에 관한 사례연구(事例硏究) (A Case Study on the Improvement Factors of the "A" High School Facility in Chung Nam Province Through the User's Evaluation)

  • 소은탁;송병하
    • 교육시설
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the results of planning high school facility in accordance with the scope of the 7th educational curriculum by employing user satisfaction methodology. A high school in On-Yang, built recently to fulfill the objective of the curriculum was investigated in detail. Structured interview survey on both students and teachers were done while observation of the entire facility was carried out at the same time. Based on analysis of the interview and the observation, questions were developed, and subsequently questionnaire surveys, focused on how satisfied the students were regarding the school facility and what improvements could be made, were completed. The findings suggest that the degree of variation in planning class room should be employed considerably, as well as the efficiency of route among the facility blocks. Aspects of the other planning factors such as storey height, location of doors and windows, and equipments regarding the purpose of class room are additionally discussed.

도시공공시설 적지선정을 위한 GIS 활용방안에 관한 연구 (GIS Applications for Optimum Site Selection of Public Facility)

  • 김재익;정현욱
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 공공시설의 적지선정을 위해 기존의 방법과는 다른 방법론을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 적지선정모형은 다양한 입지인자를 고려하여 입지인자의 상대적인 중요도에 따라 다단계로 가중치를 부여하여 후보지를 평가하는 방법이다. 여기에 GIS의 도면중첩방법(지도대수)을 적용하여 여러 다양한 입지요인을 만족시키는 후보지를 찾아내는 방법을 제시하였다. GIS를 이용한 적지분석은 간단하면서도 효과적이고, 많은 자료를 시각화할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이 방법을 사례지구인 대구시 달성군 군청사의 입지선정에 적용하여 후보지를 평가하였다.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 도시공간형태별 입지선정 모델 (A Facility Location Model Considering the Urban Spatial Structure by Genetic Algorithm)

  • 나호영;이상헌
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • 다수고객을 서비스하기 위한 설비의 입지선정문제는 현 기업환경 하에 많은 분야에서 광범위하게 응용되고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 사전 공개된 입지후보지와 관련비용을 근거로 하여 기업의 입장에서 이윤을 최대화하기 위한 입지선정문제를 다룬다. 고객은 도시공학 분야에서 잘 알려진4개의 도시공간구조 이론에 근거하여 분포시키고, 이러한 고객의 모든 수요를 만족시키면서 용량제약을 갖지 않는 매장의 입지를 선정한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 각 도시공간형태별로 상이한 고객의 분포형태와 계층별 거주지역의 밀집도가 매장의 입지에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 고객에게 제품을 직접 배송하는 형태의 매장을 가정함으로서 운송비의 변화와 각 모형별 입지와의 민감도를 확인한다. 또한 입지선정문제는 잘 알려진NP-hard 문제임에 따라 합리적인 시간에 근사 최적해를 도출하기 위하여 유전자 알고리즘을 적용하고, 인구가 지속해서 유입되는 상황과 인플레이션이 발생하는 현실 상황을 반영하여 기간의 변화에 따라 고객 수와 각종 비용요소를 확률적으로 변화시켜 도시 형태별로 다 기간에 걸친 최적의 설비 수와 위치를 결정할 수 있는 모델을 제시하였다.

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지리적 접근성을 이용한 도시지역 보건지소의 입지선정 (Determining the Location of Urban Health Sub-center According to Geographic Accessibility)

  • 이건세;김창엽;김용익;신영수
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 1996
  • Decentralization to local governments and amending of Health Center Law are to promote the efforts of health planning at the level of local agencies. In the health facility planning, it is important to take into account that what to be built, where to be located, how far should be service area and so forth, because health facilities are immovable, and require capital as well as personnel and consumable supplies. The aim of our study, answering to the question of 'where to be located?', is to determine the best location of urban health sub-center. At the local level, planning is the matter of finding the best location of specific facilitiy, in relation to population needs. We confine the accessibility, which is basic to location planning, to geographic one. Location-Allocation Model is used to solve the problem where the location is to maximize geographic accessibility. To minimize the weighted travel distance, objective function, $R_k=\sum{\sum}a_{ij}w_{i}d_{ij}$ is used. Distances are measured indirectly by map measure-meter with 1:25,000 Suwon map, and each potential sites, 10 administrative Dongs in Kwonson Gu, Suwon, are weighted by each number of households, total population, maternal age group, child age group, old age group, Relief for the livelihood, and population/primary health clinics. We find that Kuwoon-Dong, Seodun-Dong, Seryu3-Dong, according the descending orders, are best sites which can minimize the weighted distance, and conclude that it is reasonable to determine the location of urban health sub-center among those sites.

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농촌폐교 활용 정책수립을 위한 그린투어리즘 접근성 평가 - 충청남도를 대상으로- (Green Tourism Accessibility Evaluation for Policy Making of Rural Closed School - Case By Chungcheongnamdo Province -)

  • 장우석;정남수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.293-306
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    • 2013
  • According to the increase of rural experience, that is important in satisfying needs of green tourism and vitalizing rural economy to use closed school in rural area as experience facility. For using closed school as experience facility, political and institutional assistants are needed in effective equipments and stable operation based on multi-perspective approach and analysis. In this study, we try to evaluate green-tourism accessibility of rural experience facility remodeled from closed school considering regional population and spatial characteristics. In evaluating process, gravity potential model are adapted with considering group size of customer and distance-friction coefficient. Distance-friction coefficient is a function of user restriction which depend on possible activity in each experience facility. Green tourism accessibility of experience facility is calculated with summation of accessibility to each region, and we analyzed it as a group by closed school type and location with application in Chungcheongnam-do. We found a correlation between green tourism accessibility of rural closed school and their income.

CFD를 이용한 쓰레기 처리시설의 악취확산 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Odor Dispersion Prediction of Waste Treatment Facilities Using CFD)

  • 경서경;김공숙;김병선
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate efficiently an odor dispersion from waste treatment facility for a crematory and a neighborhood facility, then propose planning, a location of an opening or the arrangement of the trees. Hence, offer a comfortable environment for a resident. For this, first the research data about estimating odor dispersion from waste treatment facility and odor are analyzed, then research an ingredient, characteristic, a direct effect for human and a method of measurement. Second, with on-site survey, check odorimetry and the source of odor dispersion, then apply this to the boundary condition of CFD simulation. Third, analyse by the hour for the 2008 standard weather data of Cheon-an, then apply summer data that odor dispersion is active, winter data relatively slow and an annual mean velocity and wind to the simulation. Even if a crematory and neighborhood facility located on south and north from waste treatment facility are at the low rate, the south and north wind will be applied to the simulation. Fourth, with CFD simulation result, predict an odor dispersion, then propose a solution which is considered an odor dispersion, a location of an opening and the arrangement of the trees. Consequently, this study will have an effect on an environment of a resident.

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전시컨벤션 시설의 공간구성적 특성에 관한 연구 - 기능배분과 면적구성을 중심으로 - (A Study on Characteristics of Space Composition for Exhibition and Convention Facilities - Focused on the Function Distribution and Area Composition -)

  • 박태성
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the function and scale on aspect of construction planning with examples of exhibition and convention facilities constructed recently in domestic and foreign area. Also, it was to provide the result for basic data for construction planning and architecture of similar facilities constructed later. The study methodles, but they had characteristics to use the space with compound purpose for exhibition, conference, etc through installing multi-purpose hall. Finally, for effective construction planning of exhibition and convention facilities, it was required to decrease the ratio of common area gradually and derive rationalization of whole space composition by deriving complexity of function rather than planning of single purpose of each facility for exhibition and conference function. was to analyze the characteristics of construction planning for composition and scale of exhibition, conference, public use, support, maintenance functions, etc and placement composition of unit rooms by each floor on the basis of internal area of exhibition and convention facility in Korea and Japan. As the result of analyzing 10 examples(K1~J5), the placement of auditorium and multi-purpose hall was affected according to location of exhibition room and conference room in the composition of unit rooms by each floor and the installment ratio of support facility in Korean examples was higher than in Japanese examples. In case of facility scale, the Japanese examples were overall small in the whole scale relatively to Korean examp.

도농교류 접근성을 고려한 농촌마을 공동시설의 입지평가모델 개발 (Developing Location-Evaluation Model on Community Facilities in Rural Villages Considering Accessibility for Urban-Rural Exchange)

  • 구희동;김대식;도재형
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2015
  • Although the frequency of use for community facilities in rural villages is growing as well as the importance of the facilities for urban-rural exchange is being highlighted, study on spatial location-analysis of the facilities for such multi-purpose is not so much. This study aims to find the spatial distribution forms of community facilities in rural villages such as community center and rural-pocket park through location-analysis, in order to provide available data for selecting location in the future. As the study area, Sojeong-myeon, Sejong Special City was selected. This study conducted GIS analysis for criteria of the location-evaluation model developed in this study. This study introduced the concept of time-distance for accessibility analysis. This paper also used linear-consecutive scoring method(LCSM) as a scoring method of criteria and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for weighting values of criteria. The application results showed that the new model can generate the intensity of community facilities according to spatial distribution and accessibility from cities to the facilities.

농촌마을개발의 시설배치 및 시각적 평가 지원을 위 한 공간계획 모형 (A Spatial Planning Model for Supporting Facilities Allocation and Visual Evaluation in Improvement of Rural Villages)

  • 김대식;정하우
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a 3 dimensional spatial planning model (3DSPLAM) for facilities allocation and visual evaluation in improvement planning of rural village. For the model development, this study developed both planning layers and a modelling process for spatial planning of rural villages. The 3DSPLAM generates road networks and village facilities location automatically from built area plan map and digital elevation model generated by geographic information system. The model also simulates 3-dimensional villagescape for visual presentation of the planned results. The 3DSPLAM could be conveniently used for automatic allocation of roads, easy partition of land lots and reasonable locating of facilities. The planned results could be also presented in the stereoscopic models with varied viewing positions and angles.

COVID-19 확산 방지를 위한 외국인선원 임시생활시설 계획 연구 (A Study on Planning of Foreign Sailors' Temporary Living Facilities to Prevent the Spread of COVID-19)

  • 오상백;이한석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2021
  • 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19) 발생이후 항만으로 입항하는 외국선박의 외국인 선원을 통해 지역감염이 확산되었다. 그러나 항만 인근에는 지역주민들의 반발로 임시생활시설 지정에 큰 어려움을 겪고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 항만에서 외국인 선원을 통한 코로나 바이러스 감염확산 방지를 위해 항만구역 내에 외국인 선원을 위한 전용 부유식 임시생활시설을 계획하는 것이 목적이다. 부유식 임시생활시설 계획의 구체적인 내용으로 입지선정, 시설규모계획, 유닛시설계획, 유닛시설 조합계획을 제시하였다. 향후 항만구역 내 부유식 임시생활시설은 제1급감염병 확산방지에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.