• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fabry-Perot etalon

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Precise Temperature Control by Locking on the Fixed point of Gallium (갈륨의 고정점을 이용한 정밀 온도제어)

  • 김태호;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2002
  • The new enhanced method of temperature control need not any reference temperature, the system itself can find the melting temperature of gallium as a reference point by dithering input heat flux. If gallium is in melting state, the latent heat of fusion works, so gallium temperature does not change on dithering input heat flux. Also, the control method can determine the state of gallium; solid, liquid, or melting state by investigating the temperature in gallium. We apply this new temperature stabilization method to stabilize a Fabry-Perot cavity, which serves as a ultimate length measurement technique. We achieved 1 mK-temperature stability and 1.5426 nm/ 95 mm-length stability over 10 hours.

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Coherent optical transmission experiment using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme (FSK/Heterodyne 변복조 방식에 의한 코히런트 광송수신 실험)

  • 박희갑
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1991
  • A basic coherent optical transmission was demonstrated using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme. Optical frequency of DFB LD light source at the transmitter side was stabilized with Fabry Perot etalon and bias feedback circuit. A tunable external cavity LD was used as a local oscillator at the receiver. Heterodyned output signal at IF frequency of 2GHz was measured and discussed.

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Frequency stabilization of high power diode laser using Fabry-Perot etalon for interferometry (패브리 페로 공진기를 이용한 간섭계용 고출력 다이오드 레이저의 주파수 안정화)

  • 주기남;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2003
  • 간섭계의 광원으로 현재 레이저를 주로 사용하고 있다. 이러한 간섭계용 레이저의 조건은 선폭(linewidth) 이 좁아야 하고, 중심 주파수가 안정화 되어야 한다. 특히 거리용 간섭계의 경우, 주파수 안정화되어 있는 레이저가 사용되어 측정 불확도를 낮춘다. 그러나 점차 다축을 측정하기 위한, 또는 보다 넓은 영역을 측정하기 위해서는 보다 높은 출력의 레이저를 요하고 있다. 그러나 현재의 간섭계용 레이저는 헬륨네온 레이저로서 단일 모드 기준으로 2 mW 이하의 출력을 보이고 있어서 응용 면에 있어서 제약을 받는다. (중략)

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Implementation of the Wavelength-Swept-Source and Signal Processing for the Frequency Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (주파수영역 광 간섭 단층촬영 시스템을 위한 파장가변 광원 및 신호처리계의 구현)

  • Lee, Eung-Je;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate the wavelength swept source and signal processing for the frequency domain optical coherence tomography. The laser output performance is improved by using a semiconductor optical amplifier with a booster amplifier. The laser generates 14 mW of average power of which wavelength shift in the lasing spectral shape is compensated. Adopting a Fabry-Perot etalon and digital signal processing, the broadening of the beat frequency due to the variance of wavelength-sweep-velocity is calibrated. The optical coherence tomography system shows 154.4 kHz of axial scanning speed, 0.95mm of depth range, and $12{\pm}0.37{\mu}m$ of axial resolution.

Low Stratospheric Wind Measurement Using Mobile Rayleigh Doppler Wind LIDAR

  • Shu, Zhi-Feng;Dou, Xian-Kang;Xia, Hai-Yun;Sun, Dong-Song;Han, Yan;Cha, Hyunki;Kim, Dukhyeon;Wang, Guo-Cheng;Baik, Sunghoon;Hu, Dong-Dong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2012
  • A mobile Rayleigh Doppler wind LIDAR at an eye-safe wavelength of 355 nm incorporating double-edge technique with triple-channel Fabry-Perot etalon is developed for wind measurement from 5 to 40km. The structure of this LIDAR system is described. An intercomparsion experiment with rawinsonde is made, showing good agreement with expected measurement accuracy. A continuous observation of stratosphere wind field for several days with temporal resolution of 15 min and spatial resolution of 200 m from 5 to 40 km is presented, demonstrating the stability and robustness of the LIDAR. A stratospheric quasi-zero wind layer can be found at around 20 km with a direction change from east to west evident in the continuous observation.

Fine tuning of wavelength for the intenrnal wavelength locker module at 50 GHz composed of the photo-diode array black with the multi-channel tunable laser diodes in DWDM application (DWDM용 다채널 파장 가변 레이저 다이오드 모듈을 위한 다수개의 광 수신 소자를 갖는 50 GHz 내장형 파장 안정화 모듈의 파장 미세 조정)

  • 박흥우;윤호경;최병석;이종현;최광성;엄용성;문종태
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2002
  • A new idea of the wavelength locking module for DWDM application was investigated in the present research. Only one etalon photo-diode is generally used in the internal/external wavelength locking system. For the internal wavelength locking module with 50 GHz applications, an algle tuning method of the etalon commonly applied. However, the alignment process of the etalon with the angle tuning method is limited because the lock performance is extremely sensitive accoriding to the change of the tilting angle. In an optical viewpoint, the alignment tolerance of the locker module with the etalon PD array block was good, and the precise tuning of the wavelength was possible. The characteristics of free spectral range (FSR) and peak shift of wavelength according to the tilting angle with the locker module was investigated. For the present module, the optimized initial tilting angle was experimentally obtained.

Fabrication of 50GHz internal wavelength locker module for DWDM applications (DWDM 광통신용 50GHz 내장형 파장안정화 모듈 제작)

  • Choi, Kwang-Seung;Park, Heung-Woo;Park, Jun-Hee;Choi, Byung-Seok;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Yun, Ho-Kyung;Eom, Yong-Sung;Moon, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2003
  • Tunable laser diode module with 50GHz-spacing internal wavelength locker was developed. Angle tilting dependency on FSR and peak wavelength shift and the proper initial tilting angle was calculated. By tilting the etalon, the response of the internal wavelength locker module was tuned. As a result, the fabricated internal wavelength locker module showed good performance over 62 channels.

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Measurement of the Electro-Optic Coefficient of Z-cut $LiNbO_3$ Fabry-Perot Etalon (Z-cut LiNbO3 패브리-페롯 에탈론의 전기광학계수 측정)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Im, Jae-In;Lee, Min-Hui;Kim, Gyeong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 Z-cut Congruent $LiNbO_3$ 패브리-페롯 에탈론에서 다중빔간섭에 의한 간섭무늬의 위상변화 분석을 이용한 넓은 파장영역에서의 전기광학계수 ${r^T}_{13}$ 측정방법을 소개한다. 광통신파장 영역의 넓은 파장대역을 갖는 SLD를 광원으로 사용하여 전기광학계수의 분산을 측정하였으며 마하젠더 간섭계 구조에서 벌크형태의 샘플로 측정한 결과 값과 비교하였다.

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Photonic True-Time Delay for Phased-Array Antenna System using Dispersion Compensating Module and a Multiwavelength Fiber Laser

  • Jeon, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Hojoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2014
  • An optical true-time delay beam-forming system using a tunable dispersion compensating module (DCM) for dense-wavelength division modulation (DWDM) and a multiwavelength fiber ring laser for a phased array antenna is proposed. The multiwavelength fiber ring laser has one output that includes four wavelengths; and four outputs that include only single-wavelength. The advantage of such a multiwavelength fiber ring laser is that it minimizes the number of devices in the phased array antenna system. The time delays according to wavelengths, which are assigned for each antenna element, are obtained from the tunable DCM. The tunable DCM based on a temperature adjustable Fabry-Perot etalon is used. As an experimental result, a DCM could be used to obtain the change of the beam angle by adjusting the dispersion value of the DCM at the fixed lasing wavelengths of the fiber ring laser in the proposed optical true-time delay.

Linear interrogation of fiber Bragg grating sensor array using a Etalon filter (에탈론 필터를 이용한 광섬유격자 센서의 선형 복조)

  • Jin, Zhong-Xie;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2006
  • A scanned Fabry-Perot(F-P) filter and a Multi-Channel Wavelength Locker(MCWL) were used to interrogate fiber Bragg grating sensor array. When the F-P filter scans over the MCWL which works as a multi-reference the temporal peaks profiles correspond to the locking wavelengths. To solve the linearity, stability, and accuracy problems caused by the nonlinear response of F-P filter, a polynomial fitting algerian was used to calculate the relationship between the peak locations and the wavelengths in all the scanning range. Then from the reflected peaks locations and the best fitting line, the Bragg wavelengths can be obtained. The measurement linearity was greatly enhanced with wavelength resolution of about 4 pm in 10Hz scanning frequency.

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