• 제목/요약/키워드: Fabrication

검색결과 13,072건 처리시간 0.032초

반도체 Wafer Fabrication 공정에서의 Shift 단위 생산 일정계획 (Shift Scheduling in Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication)

  • 예승희;김수영
    • 산업공학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • 반도체 Wafer Fabrication 공정은 무수한 공정과 복잡한 Lot의 흐름 등으로 다른 제조 형태에 비해 효율적인 관리가 대단히 어려운 부문이다. 본 연구는 반도체 Fab을 대상으로 주어진 생산 소요량과 목표 공기를 효율적으로 달성하기 위한 Shift 단위의 생산 일정계획을 대상으로 하였다. 특히, 전 공정 및 장비를 고려하기보다는 Bottleneck인 Photo 공정의 Stepper를 중심으로, 공정을 Layer단위로 묶어, 한 Shift에서 어떻게 Stepper를 할당하고 생산계획을 할 것인가를 결정하기 위한 2단계 방법론을 제시하고, Stepper 할당 및 계획에 필요한 3가지 알고리즘들을 제시하였다. 이 기법들을 소규모의 예제들에 대해 적용한 결과와 최적해와의 비교를 통하여 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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웨이퍼 가공공정 실시간 감시제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the real-time monitoring & control for wafer fabrication process)

  • 임성호;이근영;이범렬;한근희;최락만
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 1989
  • Many of semiconductor manufacturing companies persuit automation of wafer fabrication to improve the yields and quality of their products. Development of real-time control system for wafer fabrication and wafer/cassette automatic transfer-system is the most important part to achieve the purpose. In this paper, SECS protocol proposed by SEMI is briefly reviewed and an implementation method of real-time monitoring and control system is suggested as one of the possible ways for wafer fabrication automation. The system consists of process equipments supporting SECS.

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집적도를 높인 평면형 가스감지소자 어레이 제작기술 (New Fabrication method of Planar Micro Gas Sesnor Array)

  • 정완영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2003
  • Thin tin oxide film with nano-size particle was prepared on silicon substrate by hydrothermal synthetic method and successive sol-gel spin coating method. The fabrication method of tin oxide film with ultrafine nano-size crystalline structure was tried to be applied to fabrication of micro gas sensor array on silicon substrate. The tin oxide film on silicon substrate was well patterned by chemical etching upto 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$width and showed very uniform flatness. The tin oxide film preparation method and patterning method were successfully applied to newly proposed 2-dimensional micro sensor fabrication.

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임의형상가공시스템을 위한 정속위치제어기 개발 (A Development of Constant-Speed Position Controller for Solid Freeform Fabrication System)

  • 고민국;김승우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2002
  • SFFS(Solid Freeform Fabrication System) is commercializing to rapid prototyping concept in foreign some corporations including the U.S.A, have much technological problems yet and need new mode for agile prototyping. In this paper, we design algorithm that the cutting path of laser beam, on the SFFS(Solid Freeform Fabrication System), is controlled with constant speed. The designed algorithm for constant-speed path control is implemented and experimented in the CAFL$\^$VM/ (Computer Aided Fabrication of Lamination for Various Material) system, the new SFFS which was developed in this paper.

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반도체 설비의 효율성 제고를 위한 설비 할당 스케줄링 규칙에 관한 연구 (A Study on Deterministic Utilization of Facilities for Allocation in the Semiconductor Manufacturing)

  • 김정우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2016
  • Semiconductor manufacturing has suffered from the complex process behavior of the technology oriented control in the production line. While the technological processes are in charge of the quality and the yield of the product, the operational management is also critical for the productivity of the manufacturing line. The fabrication line in the semiconductor manufacturing is considered as the most complex part because of various kinds of the equipment, re-entrant process routing and various product devices. The efficiency and the productivity of the fabrication line may give a significant impact on the subsequent processes such as the probe line, the assembly line and final test line. In the management of the re-entrant process such as semiconductor fabrication, it is important to keep balanced fabrication line. The Performance measures in the fabrication line are throughput, cycle time, inventory, shortage, etc. In the fabrication, throughput and cycle time are the conflicting performance measures. It is very difficult to achieve two conflicting goal simultaneously in the manufacturing line. The capacity of equipment is important factor in the production planning and scheduling. The production planning consideration of capacity can make the scheduling more realistic. In this paper, an input and scheduling rule are to achieve the balanced operation in semiconductor fabrication line through equipment capacity and workload are proposed and evaluated. New backward projection and scheduling rule consideration of facility capacity are suggested. Scheduling wafers on the appropriate facilities are controlled by available capacity, which are determined by the workload in terms of the meet the production target.

곡선형 형상적응형 냉각채널을 갖는 금형 코어 제작을 위한 DMT 공정개발 (Development of Direct Metal Tooling (DMT) Process for Injection Mold Core with Curved Conformal Cooling Channel)

  • 한지수;유만준;이민규;이윤선;김우성;이호진;김다혜;성지현;차경제
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2019
  • The cooling rate and the uniformity of mold temperature, in the injection molding process, possess great influences on the productivity and quality of replications. The conformal cooling channel, which is of a uniform spacing from the mold cavity by the metal additive manufacturing process, receives much attention recently. The purpose of this study is to develop a mold core with a curved conformal cooling channel for a pottery-shaped thick-wall cosmetic container through the hybrid method of direct metal tooling (DMT) process. In this study, we design a mold core that contains the curved cooling channel for the container. A method that divides the cavity is proposed and the DMT process is carried out to form the curved cooling channel. The test mold core, with the curved conformal cooling channel, has been fabricated by the proposed method to confirm the feasibility of the design concept. We show that no leakage is observed for the additive manufactured test mold core, and its physical properties demonstrate that it can be sufficiently used as the injection mold core.

미세 엔진 운용성 검증 및 요소 기술 개발 (Fabrication and feasibility estimation of Micro Engine Component)

  • 이대훈;박대은;최권형;윤준보;권세진;윤의식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • As a part of micro engine development feasibility estimation was done through fabrication and test of down scaled combustor and MEMS fabricated spark electrode. In an experimental observation of the down scaled combustion phenomena where flame propagation was observed by optical method and pressure change in combustor which gives the information about the reaction generated thermal energy was recorded and analyzed. Optimal combustor scale was derived to be about 2mm considering increased heat loss effect and thermal energy generation capability. Through the fabrication and discharge test of MEMS electrode effects of electrode width and gap was investigated. Electrode was fabricated by thick PR mold and electroplating. From the result discharge voltage characteristic in sub millimeter scale electrode having thickness of $40{\mu}m$ was obtained. From the result base technology for design and fabrication of micro engine was obtained.

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마이크로 가공을 위한 웹 기반 설계 가공 시스템 (Web-based Design and Manufacturing System for Micro Fabrication)

  • 안성훈;김형중
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.904-909
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a web-based micro fabrication system is discussed. A commercial CAD and a web browser were used as its user interfaces. In these user interfaces the concepts of Design for Manufacturing (DFM) was implemented providing the fabrication knowledge of micro machining to the designers. Simple databases were constructed to store the fabrication knowledge of materials, tools, and micro machining know-how. The part geometry was uploaded to the web server of this system as an STL (Stereo Lithography) format with process parameters for 3-axis micro milling. A Slice-based process planner automatically provides NC codes for controlling micro stages. A couple of micro parts were fabricated using the system with micro endmills. This design and manufacturing system enables network users to obtain micro-scale prototypes in a rapid manner.

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랜덤 제조 오차를 고려한 모드 편재계수를 최소화하는 반복 배열 마이크로 공진기의 최적설계 (Design of MEMS Resonator Array for Minimization of Mode Localization Factor Subject to Random Fabrication Error)

  • 김욱태;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a robust optimal design method for a periodic structure type of MEMS resonator that is vulnerable to mode localization. The robust configuration of such a MEMS resonator to fabrication error is implemented by changing the regularity of periodic structure. For the mathematical convenience, the MEMS resonator is first modeled as a multi pendulum system. The index representing the measure of mode variation is then introduced using the perturbation method and the concept of modal assurance criterion. Finally, the optimal intentional mistuning, minimizing the expectation of the irregularity measure for each substructure, is determined for the normal distributed fabrication error and its robustness in the design of MEMS resonator to the fabrication error is demonstrated with numerical examples.

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