• Title/Summary/Keyword: FSW

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3D Finite Element Analysis of Friction Stir Welding of Al6061 Plates (Al6061-T6 판재의 마찰교반용접 3D 유한요소 해석)

  • Goo, Byeong-Choon;Jung, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid state joining method patented in 1991 by The Welding Institute (TWI). It is widely used for joining light metals such as Al and Mg alloys. Foreign railway vehicle manufacturing companies have been applying FSW to car body welding, but domestic companies are in the beginning of feasibility study. Therefore, lots of experimental and analytical study is needed. In this study, three-dimensional finite element modeling of the friction stir welding of two Al6061-T6 plates was carried out. And temperature field and residual stresses were obtained and compared to experimental results in the literature. It is found the analytic thermal field is in a good agreement with the experimental results, but there are some differences between numerical and experimental residual stresses.

Introduction to Verification Test Environment of Flight Software for LEO Satellite (저궤도 위성용 탑재소프트웨어의 검증시험 환경 구축)

  • 이재승;최종욱;강수연;이종인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2003
  • 위성의 개발 및 제작에는 많은 비용과 기간이 소요되며. 일반적으로 사용되는 장비들과는 전혀 다른 우주환경에서 임무를 수행하게 된다. 그리고 위성의 경우에는 발사이후에 발생하는 오류들을 수정하는 것이 거의 불가능하므로 위성의 성공적인 임무완수를 위해서는 철저한 사전검증 작업들이 필요하게 된다. 특히, 위성의 궤도, 자세를 제어하고 실제적인 임무수행을 관할하는 위성탑재소프트웨어에 대한 완벽한 검증이 필요하다. 이러한 소프트웨어의 통합 및 조립시험. 검증시험을 위해 저궤도 위성의 FSW(Flight Software) 개발단계에서 실제 위성시스템과 유사한 인터페이스를 제공하는 개발도구인 STB(Software Test Bed)가 제작되며, 제작된 STB를 통한 FSW의 검증시험 및 분석을 지원하기 위한 구문분석프로그램으로 VTSP(Verification Test Script Parser)를 개발하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 STB와 VTSP에 대한 전반적인 소개와 함께 개발된 STB와 VTSP를 이용하여 실제 위성탑재소프트웨어를 검증하기 위한 시험환경에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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Evaluation of Joint Properties of Friction Stir Welded AZ31B Mg Alloy (FSW를 이용한 AZ31B Mg합금의 접합성 평가)

  • 노중석;김흥주;장웅성;방국수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2004
  • Friction stir weldability of AZ31B Mg alloy was studied using microstructural observation and mechanical tests. Defect free joints was obtained under the condition of 2000rpm-100mm/min. In TMAZ, a lot of twin deformation were observed due to the mechanical effect of the FSW tool and thus relatively high hardness was obtained. In SZ, the twin deformation was disappeared by recovery and the hardness decreased because the. grain structure was coarsened by dynamic recrystallization and grain growth. The Al-Mn precipitates were observed throughout the joint regions. On the other hand, $$\beta$-Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ intermetallic compounds were not observed in either of the zone. The joint efficiency was about 80% and the impact value of the joint was almost equal to that of base metal.

A Development of Optimizing Tools for Friction Stir Welding with 2 mm Thick Aluminum Alloy using a Milling Machine (밀링을 이용한 AI합금의 마찰 교반용접용 최적공구형상 및 치수개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장석기;신상현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2001
  • Friction stir welding is a solid phase welding process that does not melt the metal when welding. The FSW is the most remarkable and potentially useful new welding technique that is still in development. Friction stir butt welding process on 2 mm thick Al 1050 plates by utilizing a milling machine was experimentally studied. With the optimized heat generating tool welds could be achieved that are void and crack free. It was found that the friction stir welded tensile test specimens failed in the HAZ outside of the weld metal, and that the tensile strength was above 90% of that of the base metal.

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Design and Development of PCI-based 1553B Communication Software for Next Generation LEO On-Board Computer (차세대 저궤도 위성의 PCI 기반의 1553B 통신 소프트웨어 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Jeong, Jae-Yeop;Yoo, Bum-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • Currently developing the OBC of the next-generation LEO satellite by Korea Aerospace Research Institute adopts the LEON2-FT/AT697F processor to achieve high performance. And various communication devices such as SpaceWire, MIL-STD-1553B, DMAUART and CAN Master are integrated to the separated standard communication FPGAs within the OBC, where they can be controlled by the processor and flight software (FSW) through PCI interface. The Actel 1553BRM IP core is used for the 1553B in the next-generation LEO OBC and the B1553BRM wrapper from Aeroflex Gaisler is used for connecting it to the AMBA bus in FPGA. This paper presents the design and development of PCI-based 1553B communication software, and describes the handling mechanism of 1553B operation in FSW task level. Also it shows the test results on real-hardware and simulator.

Isolation and Characterization of Prophage cured strain derivatives from Lactobacillus casei YIT 9018 (Lactobacillus casei YIT 9018로부터 Prophage cured strain의 분리 및 특성)

  • 이정준;김경태;백영진
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1990
  • Prophage cured strain derivatives from Luctobacillirs araei YIT 9018 were isolated from thermoinducible mutant of the parent lysogenic strain. Two thermoinducible mutants were isolated from L. casei YIT 9018 strain treated with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Prophage cured strains were selected after heat induction of thermoinducible strains at $42^{\circ}C$ for 30 min in MRT medium containing anti- 4 FSV serum. The prophage cured strains, L. casei HYM 1213 and L. casei HYM 4024, could be used an indicator strain for temperate phage $\phi$ FSW. The growth, lactic acid producing ability and carbohydrates fermentation of L. casei HYM 1213 were similar to the parent L. cmei YIT 9018 strain, but A. casei HYM 4024 was not. One of the prophage cured strain, L. cmei HYM 1213, could be used industrially .to produce lactic acid beverages because this strah could not induce the virulent phage$\phi$FSV. The physiological characterization of L. casei HYM 1213 strain was similar to the parent L. casei YIT 9018 strain.

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Design and Implementation of OBCP Engine based on Lua VM for AT697F/VxWorks Platform (AT697F/VxWorks 플랫폼에서 Lua 가상머신 기반의 OBCP 엔진 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Park, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2017
  • The OBCP called 'operator on board' is that of a procedure to be executed on-board, which can be easily be loaded, executed, and also replaced, without modifying the remainder of the FSW. The use of OBCP enhances the on-board autonomy capabilities and increases the robustness to ground stations outages. The OBCP engine which is the core module of OBCP component in the FSW interprets and executes of the procedures based on script language written using a high-level language, possibly compiled, and it is relying on a virtual machine of the OBCP engine. FSW team in KARI has studied OBCP since 2010 as FSW team's internal projects, and made some OBCP engines such as Java KVM, RTCS/C and KKOMA on ERC32 processor target only for study. Recently we have been studying ESA's OBCP standard and implementing Lua and MicroPython on LEON2-FT/AT697F processor target as the OBCP engine. This paper presents the design and implementation of Lua for the OBCP engine on AT697F processor with VxWorks RTOS, and describes the evaluation result and performance of the OBCP engine.