• Title/Summary/Keyword: FSI(Fluid-structure interaction analysis)

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FSI analysis on wind turbine blade (풍력발전기의 블레이드에 대한 FSI 해석)

  • Kim, Yun-Gi;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2829-2832
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    • 2007
  • In this study, one-way fluid structure interaction analysis(FSI) on wind turbine blade was performed. Both a quantitative fluid analysis on 3-bladed wind turbine and a structural analysis using the surface pressure data resulting from fluid analysis were carried out. Streamlines and angle of attack was easily acquired from analysis results, we showed the inlet velocity that the stall begins to occur. In the structural analysis, structural displacement and maximum stress of the two comparative models was calculated. The location that has maximum stress was found. The pressure difference between back and front part of the blade increases as the inlet velocity increase. The torque and maximum with regard to inlet velocity was also presented.

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FSI analysis on the sail performance of a yacht with rig deformation

  • Bak, Sera;Yoo, Jaehoon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.648-661
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    • 2019
  • Thin fabric-based yacht sails have a cambered shape to generate lift force; however, their shape can be easily deformed by wind pressure and also affected by the deformation of the mast. These deformations can change the airflow characteristics over the sail. Therefore, Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) analysis is needed to evaluate the sail force precisely. In this study, airflow over the deformed sail and rig was studied using FSI. Elastic deformation of the sail and rig was obtained by an aerodynamic calculation under dynamic pressure loading on the sail surface. The effects of rig deformation on the aerodynamic performance of the sail were examined according to the rig type and mast flexibilities. As a result, the changes of lift force for a fractional type rig with a thin mast section were more significant than with a masthead rig.

Evaluation of Thermal Strain Effect on Pintle Nozzle using by FSI (유체-구조 연성해석을 이용한 핀틀-노즐 열변형 영향 평가)

  • La, Giwon;Lee, Kyungwook;Lee, Jongkwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1048-1050
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    • 2017
  • In this study, Numerical simulations of the pintle-nozzle were performed to evaluate the thermal strain effect using by 1-way fluid structure interaction analysis(FSI). we carried out computational fluid dynamics analysis to obtain the pressure and temperature fields of pintle nozzle. we then used the data as the load condition for a FSI separately. and thermal strain of the pintle was checked. In order to confirm the change of thrust characteristic by deformation, we are carrying out 2-way FSI.

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ADINA/FSI Analysis of Petrochemical Plant Column Mixer (화학 플랜트용 칼럼믹서의 ADINA/FSI 해석)

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Jung, Goo-Choong;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3 s.120
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2007
  • Column mixer Is one of the facilities to mix fluids at petrochemical plants. The vibration of column mixer is usually caused by pumps for fluid inflow and mixing of inside fluids. This fluid induced nitration is mainly responsible for the reduction of column life. Measurements were performed for understanding the vibration characteristics of the column. First measurement results showed the need of stiffness reinforcement. After the reinforcement work, second measurement confirmed the difference between two results. Modal analysis was also performed to investigate the resonance of the column vibration and the damage of the rib plate. To confirm fluid induced vibration at the column mixer fluid structure interaction analysis using ADINA/FSI was performed, which showed the necessity of the modification of the rotary valve.

A Static Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis System Based on the Navier-Stokes Equations for the Prediction of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Aircraft (항공기 공력특성 예측을 위한 Navier-Stokes 방정식 기반의 정적 유체-구조 연계 해석 시스템)

  • Jung, Sun-Ki;Anh Duong, Hoang;Lee, Young-Min;Lee, Jin-Hee;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2008
  • Recently there are growing interests in calculating aerodynamic characteristics of aircraft configurations with structural deformation using the FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) system in which CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) and CSD(Computational Structure Dynamics) modules are coupled. In this paper the FSI system comprised of CAD, CFD, CSD, VSI(Volume Spline Interpolation) and grid deformation modules was constructed in order to investigate aerodynamic characteristics of the deformed shape. In the process VSI and grid generation modules are developed to combine CSD and CFD routines and to regenerate the aerodynamic grids for the deformed shape, respectively. For the CFD and CSD analysis, commercial programs FLUENT and NASTRAN were used. As a test model, DLR-F4 wing configuration was chosen and its aerodynamic characteristics were calculated by applying the static FSI system. It was shown that lift and drag coefficients of the wing at mach number 0.75 are reduced to 20.26% and 18.5%, respectively, owing to the structural deformation.

A Numerical Analysis with the FSI Mode on the Characteristics of Flow Field and Discharge Valve Motion in a Rotary Compressor (로터리 압축기의 토출밸브의 미소 거동 및 유동 특성에 대한 FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) 기법을 이용한 수치해석)

  • Chae, Hee-Moon;Kim, Chang-Nyung;Park, Sung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2008
  • This study has been conducted to investigate the characteristics of flow field and discharge valve motion in a rotary compressor. In this study, a transient three-dimensional numerical analysis using FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) model has been employed to analyze the interaction between the discharge valve and the refrigerants in the rotary compressor. It has been observed that two peaks have appeared in the displacement of the discharge valve. The maximum displacement of the discharge valve has been found to be located at the second peak. Also, the input pressure of the refrigerants has been compared with the pressures of the muffler passage and the compressor outlet in the rotary compressor. The pressure has decreased along the pathway in the rotary compressor. And the volume flow rates obtained from the current numerical study have been compared with the experiment at data to verify the validity of the present numerical study. This study may supply the fundamental data for the design of rotary compressors.

ASSESSMENT OF THERMAL FATIGUE IN MIXING TEE BY FSI ANALYSIS

  • Jhung, Myung Jo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2013
  • Thermal fatigue is a significant long-term degradation mechanism in nuclear power plants. In particular, as operating plants become older and life time extension activities are initiated, operators and regulators need screening criteria to exclude risks of thermal fatigue and methods to determine significant fatigue relevance. In general, the common thermal fatigue issues are well understood and controlled by plant instrumentation at fatigue susceptible locations. However, incidents indicate that certain piping system Tee connections are susceptible to turbulent temperature mixing effects that cannot be adequately monitored by common thermocouple instrumentations. Therefore, in this study thermal fatigue evaluation of piping system Tee-connections is performed using the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis. From the thermal hydraulic analysis, the temperature distributions are determined and their results are applied to the structural model of the piping system to determine the thermal stress. Using the rain-flow method the fatigue analysis is performed to generate fatigue usage factors. The procedure for improved load thermal fatigue assessment using FSI analysis shown in this study will supply valuable information for establishing a methodology on thermal fatigue.

Evaluation of sloshing Resistance Performance of LNG Carrier Insulation System by Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis (유체-구조 연성 해석을 이용한 LNG 운반선 방열시스템의 내슬로싱 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Chi-Seung;Kim, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Wha-Soo;Noh, Byeong-Jae;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, the sloshing resistance performance of an LNG carrier insulation system is evaluated by fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis. For this analysis, the arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) method is adopted to accurately calculate the structural behavior induced by internal LNG motion of a KC-1 type LNG carrier cargo tank. In addition, the global-local analysis method is introduced to reduce computational time and cost. The global model is built from shell elements to reduce the sloshing analysis time. The proposed novel analysis techniques can potentially be used to evaluate the structural integrity of LNG carrier insulation systems.

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CBT Combustion Precise Modeling and Analysis Using VOF and FSI Methods (VOF와 FSI 방법을 적용한 CBT 연소 정밀 모델링 및 해석)

  • Jeongseok Kang;Jonggeun Park;Hong-Gye Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2022
  • Precise modeling and analysis of closed bomb test(CBT) combustion using solid propellants was performed. The fluid structure interaction(FSI) method was implemented to analyze the gas and solid phases at the same time. The Eulerian analysis method was applied for the gas phase and grain combustion, and the Lagrangian analysis method was implemented for the grain movement. The interaction between the solid phase grains and the combustion gas was fully coupled through the source term. The volume of fluid(VOF) method was used to simulate the burning distance of the grain and the movement of the combustion surface. The force acting on the grain was comprised of the pressure and gravity acting on the grain burning surface, and the grain burning rate and grain movement speed were considered in the velocity term of the VOF. The combustion analysis was performed for both one and three grains, and fairly compared with the experiments. The acoustic field during grain combustion due to pressure fluctuations was also analyzed.

Fluid-Structural Interaction Analysis of Vertical Wind Turbine Combined with Antenna (안테나 결합형 수직 풍력터빈의 유체 구조 연성 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Ick-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a vertical wind turbine with antenna structure in microgird environment. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to calculate the basic aerodynamic performance. The pressure resulted from CFD analysis has been mapped on the surface of wind turbine as load condition and the Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) was applied. The stability of the wind turbine was confirmed by checking the deformation and internal stress of wind turbine by wind force.