• Title/Summary/Keyword: FRR

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Fingerprint Authentication Based on Minutiae Quandrangle Defined by Neighboring Two Delaunay Triangles (이웃한 두 Delaunay 삼각형이 만드는 특징점 사각형에 기반한 지문 인증)

  • 차순백;조상현;성효경;최홍문
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.721-724
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents fingerprint authentication method based on minutiae quadrangle definded by neighboring two Delaunay triangles. In this method, we first make minutiae triangle through Delaunay triangulation which adaptively connect neighboring minutiae according to the local minutiae density distribution, and then use feature vectors in authentication which is extracted from the minutiae quadrangle formed by neighboring two minutiae triangles. This prevents the degradation of matching ratio caused by the errors in image processing or local deformation of the fingerprint, and we can authenticate more discriminately as this method reflects wider local area's topological features than the features extracted from the individual minutiae triangles. To evaluate the proposed algorithm's performance, experiment are conducted on 120 fingerprints, of which size is 256 ${\times}$ 364 with 500dpi resolution. Robust authentications are possible with low FRR.

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Equilibrium investigation for dyes removal using a mixed adsorbent

  • Ravikumar, K.;Son, Young-A
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.5 s.90
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2006
  • A mixed adsorbent prepared by pyrolysing a mixture of carbon and flyash in 1:1 ratio was tested for its deceleration ability for three different classes of dyes, namely Astrazone Blue FRR(C.I. Basic Blue 69), Teflon Blue ANL(C.I. Acid Slue 125) and Verofix Red(Reactive Red 3GL). Equilibrium investigations were carried out at the optimum conditions obtained in the previous studies. The equilibrium data fitted reasonably well to both the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models. However the Langmuir model was more appropriate to describe the adsorption behavior of the dyes to the hybrid absorbent system compared with the Freundlich model. The mixed adsorbent cm be an low-cost alternative to activated carbons.

Kinetic modeling analysis for the decolorization of dyes using a mixed adsorbent

  • Ravikumar, K.;Son, Young-A
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.5 s.90
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2006
  • A mixed adsorbent prepared by pyrolysing a mixture of carbon and flyash in 1:1 ratio was tested for its deceleration ability for three different classes of dyes namely, Astrazone Blue FRR(Basic Blue 69), Teflon flue ANL(Acid Blue 125) and Verofix Red(Reactive Red 3GL). Kinetic analyses were carried out at the optimum conditions obtained by the author in the previous studies. The data was fitted with three kinetic model equations. The results showed that the dye uptake mechanism followed the second-order rate expression.

Analyzing texture of corrupted Fingerprint using Walsh transform (왈쉬변환을 이용한 손상된 지문의 결분석)

  • 손경두;허정연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 손상되지 않은 지문과 손상된 지문에 대해 전처리 및 3 레벨 가우스 피라미드(Gaussian pyramid)변환과 왈쉬(Walsh)변환을 하고, 출력되는 결(texture) 정보를 평활화 및 이진화를하여 해밍거리(Hamming Distance)를 계산하였다. 여기서 얻은 결 정보에 대한 해밍거리 변화율은 인식을 위한 매칭 변수로 사용하였다. 이러한 비교를 위해 이미지를 전처리하여 잡음을 제거하고, 대비를 개선한 후 각 이미지를 이진화 이미지로 만든 다음 세선화 처리를 하였다. 3 레벨 가우스 피라미드 변환은 이미지의 크기를 1/8로 축소하며, 해밍거리 변화율은 타인 수락율(FAR: False Acceptance Ratio)과 본인 거부율 (FRR: False Rejection Ratio)계산에 사용하였다. 그 결과 손상된 동일 지문에 대한 본인 거부율은 -20% 내외이었으며, 타인수락율은 -50%가 되어 지문이 일부 손상되었어도 결 무늬에 대한 해밍거리는 인식의 특성 벡터로 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

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A Study on the Force Control of a Robot Manipulator in the Deburring Process (디버링 작업을 위한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 힘 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 채호철;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1169-1172
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the external force control and hybrid force control algorithms are proposed to apply Deburring process. the purpose of adjust which can be implemented to on unknown environments, adaptive control law(MRAC) is adopted. IF a model system is given, the plant system can be controlled on the way which we will introduce to. We showed the validation and the possibility of Deburring process with multi-dimensional force control through experiments. the experimental result show the validity of Deburring in the robot manipulator.

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Wavelet-based Feature Extraction Algorithm for an Iris Recognition System

  • Panganiban, Ayra;Linsangan, Noel;Caluyo, Felicito
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 2011
  • The success of iris recognition depends mainly on two factors: image acquisition and an iris recognition algorithm. In this study, we present a system that considers both factors and focuses on the latter. The proposed algorithm aims to find out the most efficient wavelet family and its coefficients for encoding the iris template of the experiment samples. The algorithm implemented in software performs segmentation, normalization, feature encoding, data storage, and matching. By using the Haar and Biorthogonal wavelet families at various levels feature encoding is performed by decomposing the normalized iris image. The vertical coefficient is encoded into the iris template and is stored in the database. The performance of the system is evaluated by using the number of degrees of freedom, False Reject Rate (FRR), False Accept Rate (FAR), and Equal Error Rate (EER) and the metrics show that the proposed algorithm can be employed for an iris recognition system.

Sentence Rejection using Word Spotting Ratio in the Phoneme-based Recognition Network (음소기반 인식 네트워크에서의 단어 검출률을 이용한 문장거부)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tai;Ha, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2005
  • Research efforts have been made for out-of-vocabulary word rejection to improve the confidence of speech recognition systems. However, little attention has been paid to non-recognition sentence rejection. According to the appearance of pronunciation correction systems using speech recognition technology, it is needed to reject non-recognition sentences to provide users with more accurate and robust results. In this paper, we introduce standard phoneme based sentence rejection system with no need of special filler models. Instead we used word spotting ratio to determine whether input sentences would be accepted or rejected. Experimental results show that we can achieve comparable performance using only standard phoneme based recognition network in terms of the average of FRR and FAR.

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Implementation of a Portable Identification System using Iris Recognition Techniques (홍채인식을 이용한 정보보안을 위한 휴대용 신분인식기 개발)

  • Joo, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Woo-Suk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce the implementation of the security system using iris recognition. This system acquires images with infrared camera and extracts the 2D code from a infrared image which uses scale-space filtering and concavity. We examine the system by (i) extract 2D code and (ii) compare the code that stored on the server (iii) measure FAR and FRR using pattern matching. Experiment results show that the proposed method is very suitable.

Adjusting TCP Parameter for Improving Internet Protocol Performance (인터넷 프로토콜의 성능향상을 위한 TCP 파라미터 조정)

  • Kim, Myong-Hee;Yuk, Dong-Chul;Park, Bong-Ju;Ryu, Kwon-Ryel;Park, Seung-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2000
  • 초고속 인터넷의 멀티미디어 서비스 통합에 대한 해결책으로 ATM 네트워크 기술이 널리 사용되고 있다. ATM 서비스를 기반으로 하는 인터넷 프로토콜에서는 ATM 층에서 하나의 셀 손실은 전체 패킷 손실을 초래하여 TCP의 성능이 저하된다. 따라서 혼잡 시 패킷의 손실을 줄이기 위해 UBR 서비스에서는 EPD 방식이, ABR 서비스에서는 ER 방식이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는, UBR과 ABR 스위치 방식에 빠른 재전송과 회복(FRR)과 Nagle 알고리즘의 사용이 성능향상에 미치는 영향을 TCP 파라미터인 MTU 크기와 LAN 또는 WAN 환경에서 시뮬레이션 평가하였다.

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Multi-Modal Biometrics Recognition Using the Iris Recognition and Face Recognition (홍채인식과 얼굴인식을 이용한 다중생체인식)

  • You, Byoung-Jin;Go, Hyoun-Joo;Kwon, Man-Jun;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 기존 단일 생체인식의 단점을 보완하기 위해 다중생체인식(Multi-Modal Biometrics Recognition)기법을 연구한 것으로, 홍채영상을 이용한 홍채인식과 얼굴영상을 이용한 얼굴인식을 융합하기 위해 다양한 방법을 시도해 보았다. 이에, CBNU 홍채 영상데이터를 사용한 홍채인식은 Gabor Wavelet과 FLDA(Fuzzy Linear Discriminant Analysis)를 이용하였으며, FERET 얼굴영상데이터를 사용한 얼굴인식도 FLDA를 이용하여 패턴의 특징을 추출하고 matching에 따른 score를 각각 획득한다. 얻어진 두 score 값에 대하여 다양한 균등화과정을 사용해 보았으며, 다중생체인식 융합방법중 하나인 Weight sum rule을 적용하여 인식률을 얻었다. 또한, 단일 생체인식의 경우보다 좋은 성능을 나타냄을 확인하기 위해 FRR과 FAR등의 인식률 평가방법을 사용하였으며, 기존 단일생체인식 방법보다 좋은 성능을 보이고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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