• Title/Summary/Keyword: FRP composite

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A Study on the Development of the Next Generation Composite Materials(Hybrid Composites with Non-Woven Tissue) (차세대 복합재료의 개발에 관한 연구(부직포 삽입형 하이브리드 복합재료))

  • ;Hiroshi Noguchi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2001
  • To improve the properties of FRP composite materials, the hybrid prepreg with non-woven tissue (NWT) is developed. The hybrid prepreg consists of undirectional prepreg and NWT prepreg. The NWT prepreg is made by compounding the NWT and polymer resin, which is similar to the production method of FRP prepreg. The NWT has short fibers which are discretely distributed with in-plane random orientation. The stiffness and strength of NWT composites are lower than those of continuously fibrous composites. The strengthening technique and fabricating technique for the hybrid prepreg are described in this work. The mechanical characteristics of hybrid composites with NWT are discussed and compared with those of the FRP composites.

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Fatigue Analysis for Fiber Right Angle Direction of FRP Deck (FRP 바닥판의 섬유직각 방향에 대한 피로해석)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2014
  • Composite materials have high specific stiffness, specific strength than existing concrete or steel materials. It has superior dynamic properties when utilizing advantages of material such as Non-corrosive, light weight, non-conducting and it has superior mold ability which can make variable shapes. Thus, in the construction, for using composite materials as construction materials, the study carried out static strength of fiber right angle direction and fatigue performance of FRP deck member. The study is going to deduct S-N curve by analyzing the results comparatively and estimate long-term durability. From now on, the study is going to provide interpretation of FRP member and basic data of design basis, furthermore providing foundation technique of composite materials' application of structural frame is the goal of this study.

The Performance Test and Mechanical Strength Analysis for 154kV Hollow Composite Insulator (154kV급 Hollow Composite Insulator의 기계적 강도해석 및 특성시험)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Cho, Han-Gu;Han, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results the problem of stress calculation and optimization into a FRP(Fiber-glass Reinforced Plastic) tube crimped into a metal end-fitting. This type of assembly is used mainly is used mainly for suspension and line post insulators. Fitting strength of FRP and flange of this study is required greatly from composite insulator to important special quality. Therefore, wish to seek analysis and mechanical strength performance that follow to FRP tube and flange of top and bottom mechanical fitting.

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Verification of Applicability of Hybrid CFFT Pile for Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 FRP 콘크리트 합성말뚝 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, HongTaek;Lee, MyungJae;Park, JeeWoong;Yoon, SoonJong;Han, YeonJin
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2011
  • The interaction of the ground deformation and composite piles, which is made of fiber glass, was analyzed for the effective pile application under vertical loads. This study was performed to conduct experimentation test and propose the material characteristics of the new type concrete injection circular FRP pile for the improvement of the defect of CFFT-Concrete composition piles and FRP-Concrete composition piles(FRP reinforced column direction). Additionally, in order to analyze the behaviour characteristics of composite pile and steel pile the numerical analyses were carried out.

Development of Performance-Based Seismic Design of RC Column Using FRP Jacket by Displacement Coefficient Method (FRP 보강 철근콘크리트기둥의 변위계수법에 의한 내진성능설계기법 개발)

  • Cho, Chang-Geun;Ha, Gee-Joo;Bae, Su-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2007
  • In the current research, the scheme of displacement-based seismic design for seismic retrofit of concrete structures using FRP composite materials has been proposed. An algorithm of the nonlinear flexural analysis of FRP composite concrete members has been presented under multiaxial constitutive laws of concrete and composite materials. An algorithm for performance-based seismic retrofit design of reinforced concrete columns with FRP jacket has been newly introduced to modify the displacement coefficient method used in reinforced concrete structures. From applications of retrofit design, the method are easy to apply in the practice of retrofit design and give practical prediction of nonlinear seismic performance evaluation of retrofitted structures.

A Study on Shear Strength Test for FRP Girder of Filled Concrete (콘크리트 충진 FRP 거더의 전단재하 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Jang, Hwa-Sup;Kim, Woo-Jong;Kim, Hoi-Ok
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2008
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymer, FRP has a light weight, a high tensile strength based on design, non-electronic, non-magnetic, and rust-resistant feature, etc and many researches are being conducted recently on FRP in the construction area. Among them, GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer) is excellent in price competitiveness and is widely being used. However, since GFRP has a relative low modulus of elasticity and causes excessive deflection, the section must be large to be used as a structural component and an investigative review must be carried out in design to set the limit for deflection by the use load. Therefore, in order to solve the mentioned technical problems, this study suggested a section of a module form such that application of a large-scale section is possible. Also, to secure the low rigidity of FRP, this study developed a new FRP+ concrete composite girder form that confined the concrete. To identify the structural movement of the developed FRP+ concrete composite girder, shear strength test was carried out.

A Study on the Evaluation of Shear Resisting Capacity for the Various Perforated Shape Shear Connector (합성거동을 위한 유공판형 전단연결재의 강도평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, the reversed L-shaped perforated shear connector has been developed to mitigate the problem associated with headed stud and Perforbond shear connector and to simulate the simultaneous failure of concrete and shear connector. And FRP perforated shear connector has been applied to composite concrete and FRP module in the FRP-concrete composite bridge deck. The design criterion of the reversed L-shaped and FRP perforated shear connector has not been established yet since the lack of experimental and analytical study results. In this paper, the existing design equations for the Perforated were briefly discussed and the equation fur the prediction of shear resisting capacity of the reversed L-shaped and FRP perforated shear connector was suggested based on the experimental test, FEM analysis. and the existing equation for the Perfobond. The predict results obtained by the suggested equation arc compared with the experimental results, the applicability and effectiveness of suggested equation was verified.

Study on Optimum Design for constitution part of Composite Insulator (Composite Insulator 구성 부품에 대한 최적 설계 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Choi, Sung-Man;Jang, Yoon-Ki;Lee, Dong-Woen;Kim, Jeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1181-1186
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    • 2008
  • Insulators which are used in the domestic electrical industries are mostly depended on importation from some advance countries. Even though insulators which are made of ceramic material have been mostly used domestically, the ratio of usage on composite insulators is recently being increased because of difficulties in manufacturing and high cost regarding ceramic stuffs. In this research, we are trying to develop the composite insulators which are very efficient in insulation regardless of the matter of weight. Even though the technique of manufacturing composite insulator are quite generalized worldwide at the moment, one of the most important issue is to keep security on the know-how that an ingredient of insulated material named 'SF6 gas' is included. Therefore, The aim of this paper is to improve the bonding force and air tight property between two components of composite insulator, Flange and FRP Tube.

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A Successful Beginning for Fiber Reinforced Polymer(FRP) Composite Materials in Bridge Applications (섬유보강폴리머(FRP) 복합재료의 교량 적용)

  • 김지상
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2001
  • 부식 열화는 교량 기술자들에게 있어서 지속적인 도전을 요구하는 문제가 되어왔는데, 스텔스 항공기를 개발하게 한 새로운 재료 기술은 교량의 부식을 해결할 수 있게 하였다. 즉, 경량의 고강도 재료로 높은 피로 저항성을 갖고 있고, 부식에 강한 복합체는 교량의 재료로서 아주 바람직한 성질을 갖고 있다 섬유 보강 폴리머(FRP) 복합재료를 교량의 건설에 이용하려는 프로젝트는 1998년 현재 80 여 개가 넘게 진행되고 있는데, 이 중 미국 내에서 31개의 프로젝트가 수행되고 있다. 이 글은 미국 내에서 FRP복합체를 교량 공학 분야에 적용하려는 초기의 성공적인 시도들에 관한 내용으로 복합체의 장점, 특성, 교량 적용시 고려 사항, 그리고 향후 복합재료에 관한 기술을 토목 구조물에 적용하는데 필요한 소요 기술 등에 관하여 정리한 것이다. 이 새로운 재료는 신설 구조물의 건설과 기존 교량의 보수 및 보강에 모두 적용할 수 있으며, FRP복합체 기술을 토목 구조물과 기반 시설물 건설 분야에 적용하는 것은 지금까지 성공적인 결과를 보여 주고 있다 미국연방도로국(FHWA, Federal Highway Administration)은 이 기술을 미국 내 교통 기반 시설물인 신규 교량의 건설은 물론 기즌 교량의 보수 및 보강에 활용하는 방안에 대하여 관심을 갖고 있다.

Shape Design and Performance Evaluation of FRP Box-type Stiffener For the Application of RC Structure (철근콘크리트용 FRP Box 휨 보강재의 형상 설계 및 거동 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Jung, Woo-Young;Spacone, Enrico
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and performance of a reinforced concrete beam strengthened by GFRP box plate and its possibility for structural rehabilitations. The load capacity, ductility and failure mode of reinforced concrete structures strengthened by FRP box plate were investigated and compared with traditional FRP plate strengthening method. This is intended to assess the feasibility of using FRP box plate for repair and strengthening of damaged RC beams. A series of four-point bending tests were conducted on RC beams with or without strengthening FRP systems the influence of concrete cover thickness on the performance of overall stiffness of the structure. The parameters obtained by the experimental studies were the stiffness, strength, crack width and pattern, failure mode, respectively. The test yielded complete load-deflection curves from which the increase in load capacity and the failure mode was evaluated.