• Title/Summary/Keyword: FPD

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Investigation of Physical Imaging Properties in Various Digital Radiography Systems (다양한 디지털 방사선 시스템의 물리적 영상 특성 조사)

  • Jeong, Hoi-Woun;Min, Jung-Hwan;Yoon, Yong-Su;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2017
  • We aimed to evaluate the physical imaging properties in various digital radiography systems with charged coupled device (CCD), computed radiography (CR), and indirect flat panel detector (FPD). The imaging properties measured in this study were modulation transfer function (MTF) wiener spectrum (WS), and detective quantum efficiency (DQE) to compare the performance of each digital radiography system. The system response of CCD were in a linear relationship with exposure and that of CR and FPD were proportional to the logarithm of exposure. The MTF of both CR and FPD indicated a similar tendency but in case of CCD, it showed lower MTF than that of CR and FPD. FPD showed the lowest WS and also indicated the highest DQE among three systems. According to the results, digital radiography system with different type of image receptor had its own image characteristics. Therefore, it is important to know the physical imaging characteristics of the digital radiography system accurately to obtain proper image quality.

Development of Air-floating Conveyor System for FPD (FPD용 공기부상 이송컨베이어 시스템 개발)

  • Lho, Tae-Jung;Lee, Wook-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • The CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) displays have been substituted for FPDs(Flat Panel Displays) such as LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) and PDP(Plasma Display Panel) because they have a convex surface, large volume and heavy weight. The productivity of FPDs is greatly dependent on the area of thin glass panel with $0.6{\sim}0.8mm$ thickness because FPDs are manufactured by cutting a large-scaled thin glass panel with patterns to the required product dimensions. So FPD's industries are trying to increase the area of thin glass Panel. Through FEM(Finite Element Method) analysis and fluid analysis, we developed an non-contact and air-floating conveyor system which consists of transport-module, distributor, horizontal/vertical changer and controller for the 7th generation glass panel (2,200mm in width, 1,870mm in length and 0.7mm in thickness). The design technology developed in this study can be effectively applied to a conveyor system for a larger-scaled thin glass panel.

A Study of Explosion Hazard Proof Modeling for Risk Minimization to Semiconductor & FPD Manufature Equipment and Clean Room (반도체·FPD 제조설비와 클린룸의 RISK 최소화를 위한 폭발위험장소 설정 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, HyunSeok;Woo, InSung;Hwang, MyungHwan;Woo, JungHwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed risks of the fabrication process equipment and cleanroom for semiconductor/flat panel display (FPD) manufacturing facilities and studied the fundamental safety measures for the risk factors. We examined the explosion proof design models considering the specificity of equipment and environment, and planned to utilize the findings to provide technical standards and grounds for designing and manufacturing related equipment. We believe that this study will contribute to the establishment of technical standards for semiconductor/FPD industry and businesses in many different ways by providing optimized modeling of high-risk explosion site detection, developing safety standards and hazard countermeasures and voluntary activation of safety certification system for operation of fabrication process equipment.

Safety Schematic Diagram and Sequence of Heater in FPD Wet Equipment (FPD 장비 습식공정에서의 안전한 히터 공급 계통도 및 제어 회로)

  • Yoo, Heung-Ryol;Son, Yung-Deug
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2019
  • In FPD WET equipment, heaters are used a lot. There are many electric accidents caused by short circuit and overheating due to the use of heater, so it is necessary to have a safe electric system and interlock. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an electrical schematic and interlock for FPD WET equipment. In this paper, a hardware interlock such as a level sensor, an overheat protector, and an SSR heater sink is inserted, and the electric system is composed of ELB - MC - SSR - EOCR - heater. When the interlock occurs, the magnetic contactor (MC) is turned off and the power of the heater is cut off.EOCR, an electric overcurrent protection device, has an interlock to shut down the MC when there is an abnormality in the heater while checking the overcurrent, undercurrent and disconnection. These circuit configurations and interlocks are likely to be useful not only for WET equipment but also for any equipment in which the heater is placed.

Defect Detection of Flat Panel Display Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 FPD 결함 검출)

  • Kim, Sang-Ji;Lee, Youn-Ju;Yoon, Jeong-Ho;You, Hun;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2006
  • Due to the uneven illumination of FPD panel surface, it is difficult to detect the defects. The paper proposes a method to find the uneven illumination compensation using wavelets, which are done based on multi-resolution structure. The first step is to decompose the image into multi-resolution levels. Second, elimination of lowest smooth sub-image with highest frequency band removes the high frequency noise and low varying illumination. In particular, the main algorithm was implemented by lifting scheme for realtime inline process.

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Flat Panel Display Deflection Analysis Considering Lift Force in Non-Contact Flat Panel Display Conveyer System (비접촉 평판 디스플레이 이송장치에서 양력을 고려한 평판 디스플레이의 처짐 해석)

  • Hwang, Sung-Hyen;Choi, Hyeon-Chang;Lho, Te-Jung;Son, Te-Yong;Park, Bum-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2008
  • Flat Panel Display(FPD) is widely used a video display terminals to consumer products of LCD and PDP. The contamination and damage were affected by using the previous contact conveyor's method. In this paper, it analyzes the FPD deflection to develop the non-contact FPD transfer process using lift force. Each conveyor's equipment is called a horizontal conveyor, vertical conveyor and robot pick-up equipment. As result of an analysis of FPD panel's deflection, a robot pick-up equipment has performed according to under the present conditions like panel's weight and loaded glass to move FPD panel from one place to other places properly. Results of the analysis showed 0.474 mm, 0.424 mm and 1.237 mm. Those values are lower than a predicted optimum values : 2 mm for both horizontal and vertical conveyers; 5 mm for robot pick-up equipment. Therefore, those results verify each equipment have safety and reliability.

Design of Projection Optics System for FPD Exposure (FPD Exposure System 용 투영광학계 설계)

  • 배상신;정연욱;김용래;송청호;송준엽;김동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1290-1294
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    • 2004
  • Exposure System is used for printing a prescribed pattern on a printed board, a liquid crystal substrate or the like. In this paper we are trying to develop projection Optics Exposure System for manufacturing Color Filter of LCD Display. This paper explain the Projection Optics Design and Illumination Optics Design of Color Filter Exposure system.

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ON FP-FILTERS AND FPD-FILTERS OF LATTICE IMPLICATION ALGEBRA

  • Lai, Jiajun;Xu, Yang;Chang, Zhiyan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.3_4
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the fuzzification of prime filters in Lattice Implication Algebras (briefly, LIAs), and introduce the concepts of fuzzy prime filters (briefly, FP-filters), and we also studied the properties of FP-filters. Finally, we investigate the properties of fuzzy prime dual filters (briefly, FPD-filters) in LIA, and the relations of them are investigated.

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A Study on the Realtime Monitoring System of the WAFER PROCESS (WAFER PROCESS 실시간 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2015
  • 반도체 제조 및 FPD제조 공정 중 WAFER 및 GLASS 제품의 상태를 직접적으로 관리하는 기술로서 기존에 널리 사용하고 있는 방법은 CHAMBER의 온도나 상태 등의 설비 컨디션 상태를 관리 모니터링 하는 것이다. 반도체 제조의 공정비용을 최소화하기 위하여 기존 방법과 달리 WAFER 및 GLASS의 온도 상태 등을 직접적으로 모니터링 하는 시스템으로 반도체 FPD제조 공정 중 장비의 개별 특성에 따라 제품의 공정 편차로 인해 발생되는 공정불량을 실시간으로 모니터링함으로서 불량을 최소화 할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다.

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