• 제목/요약/키워드: FFT coefficients

검색결과 58건 처리시간 0.026초

정지홈과 회전홈을 갖는 저널베어링의 안정성 평가 (Stability analysis of the rotating and stationary grooved journal bearings)

  • 이민호;이지훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2013
  • This research investigates the stability analysis for the rotating and the stationary grooved journal bearing. The dynamic coefficients of the journal bearing are calculated by using FEM and the perturbation method. When journal bearing is in whirling motion, the dynamic coefficients have time-varying components as a sine wave due to the reaction force of oil film toward the center of journal even in the steady state. The solutions for the equations of motion can be assumed as the Fourier series expansion. The equations of motion can be rewritten as the linear algebraic equations with respect to the Fourier coefficients. Then, stability of the grooved journal bearing can be calculated by Hill's infinite determinant. The periodic function of dynamic coefficients is derived using Fourier Fast Transform(FFT).The stability of journal bearing is determined as rotating speed increases and the stability of rotating grooved journal bearing is compared and discussed with the stability of stationary grooved journal bearing.

  • PDF

Frequency Analysis in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

  • Park, Gi-Heung
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국안전학회 2000년도 춘계 학술논문발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper discusses frequency analysis based on frequency spectrum in orthogonal cutting of fiber-matrix composite materials. A glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are then established. (omitted)

  • PDF

Psychoacoustic Characteristics of Fibers

  • Yi, Eunjou;Cho, Gilsoo
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2000
  • In order to investigate psychoacoustic characteristics of fibers, and to compare them with sound physical parameters, each sound of 25 different fabrics consisted of a single fiber such as wool, cotton, silk, polyester, and nylon was recorded. Sounds of specimens were transformed into critical band diagram and psychoacoustic characteristics including loudness and sharpness for each sound were calculated based on Zwicker's models. Physical parameters such as the level pressure of total sound (LPT), level ranges (ΔL), frequency differences (Δf), AR coefficients (ARC, ARF, ARE) were obtained in fast fourier transform (FFT) spectrum. Nylon taffeta showed higher values for loudness than 2.5 sone corresponding to human low conversation, while most silk fibers generated less louder showing lower values for loudness than 1.0 sone. Wool fibers had higher loudness mean value than that of cotton, while the two fibers didn't differ in LPT. Loudness showed high positive correlation coefficients with both LPT and ARC. Sharpness values were higher for wool fiber group than other fibers. Sharpness was not concerned with loudness, LPT, and ARC, but the fabrics with higher values for sharpness tended to show higher ΔL.

  • PDF

뇌파를 이용한 4가지 감정 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on Classification of Four Emotions using EEG)

  • 강동기;김동준;김흥환;고한우
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국감성과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 감성 평가 시스템에 가장 적합한 파라미터를 찾기 위하여 3가지 뇌파 파라미터를 이용하여 감정 분류 실험을 하였다. 뇌파 파라미터는 선형예측기계수(linear predictor coefficients)와 FFT 스펙트럼 및 AR 스펙트럼의 밴드별 상호상관계수(cross-correlation coefficients)를 이용하였으며, 감정은 relaxation, joy, sadness, irritation으로 설정하였다. 뇌파 데이터는 대학의 연극동아리 학생 4명을 대상으로 수집하였으며, 전극 위치는 Fp1, Fp2, F3, F4, T3, T4, P3, P4, O1, O2를 사용하였다. 수집된 뇌파 데이터는 전처리를 거친 후 특징 파라미터를 추출하고 패턴 분류기로 사용된 신경회로망(neural network)에 입력하여 감정 분류를 하였다. 감정 분류실험 결과 선형예측기계수를 이용하는 것이 다른 2가지 보다 좋은 성능을 나타내었다.

  • PDF

Group CSD(GCSD) 곱셈기를 이용한 Time-Multiplexed FIR 필터 설계 (Time-Multiplexed FIR Filter Design Using Group CSD(GCSD) Multipliers)

  • 전창하;서동현;정진균;김용은;이철동
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권2호
    • /
    • pp.452-456
    • /
    • 2010
  • Multiplication is a fundamental arithmetic operation in many digital signal processing (DSP) and communication algorithms. The group CSD (GCSD) multiplier was recently proposed based on the variation of canonical signed digit (CSD) encoding and partial product sharing. This multiplier provides an efficient design when the multiplications are performed only with a few predetermined coefficients (e.g., FFT). In this paper, it is shown that, by exploiting the characteristics of the filter coefficients, GCSD multipliers can be used for the efficient implementation of time-multiplexed FIR filters.

주파수 영역에서의 간단한 zero-forcing 기법을 이용한 속도 적응형 채널 추정 기법 (A Velocity-Adaptive Channel Estimation Scheme Using the Simple Zero-forcing Technique in the Frequency Domain)

  • 류탁기;박구현;홍대식;강창언
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제31권1A호
    • /
    • pp.38-47
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 영역에서의 간단한 zero-forcing 기법을 이용한 속도 적응형 채널 추정 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 최적의 채널 추정 기법인 Wiener 필터의 주파수 응답을 구형(rectangular)으로 근사화하여 유도된다. 채널 추정 과정은 수신 신호에서 최대 도플러 주파수보다 큰 주파수 성분들을 제거함으로써 수행된다. 제안된 기법은 채널 계수와 이동체 속도에 대한 동시 추정 기법으로 확장 가능하며, 하나의 FFT 구조를 사용하여 효과적으로 구현 가능하다. 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 채널 추정 기법은 기존의 속도 적응형 채널 추정 기법들보다 넓은 속도 범위에서 낮은 채널 추정 MSE 성능을 보여주며, 확장된 동시 추정 기법은 다양한 채널 환경에서 안정된 추정 성능을 보인다. 마지막으로 제안된 기법에 대한 MSE 성능이 수식적으로 유도된다.

신경회로망 기반 고장 진단 시스템을 위한 고장 신호별 특징 벡터 결정 방법 (Feature Vector Decision Method of Various Fault Signals for Neural-network-based Fault Diagnosis System)

  • 한형섭;조상진;정의필
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권11호
    • /
    • pp.1009-1017
    • /
    • 2010
  • As rotating machines play an important role in industrial applications such as aeronautical, naval and automotive industries, many researchers have developed various condition monitoring system and fault diagnosis system by applying various techniques such as signal processing and pattern recognition. Recently, fault diagnosis systems using artificial neural network have been proposed. For effective fault diagnosis, this paper used MLP(multi-layer perceptron) network which is widely used in pattern classification. Since using obtained signals without preprocessing as inputs of neural network can decrease performance of fault classification, it is very important to extract significant features of captured signals and to apply suitable features into diagnosis system according to the kinds of obtained signals. Therefore, this paper proposes the decision method of the proper feature vectors about each fault signal for neural-network-based fault diagnosis system. We applied LPC coefficients, maximum magnitudes of each spectral section in FFT and RMS(root mean square) and variance of wavelet coefficients as feature vectors and selected appropriate feature vectors as comparing error ratios of fault diagnosis for sound, vibration and current fault signals. From experiment results, LPC coefficients and maximum magnitudes of each spectral section showed 100 % diagnosis ratios for each fault and the method using wavelet coefficients had noise-robust characteristic.

Human activity classification using Neural Network

  • Sharma, Annapurna;Lee, Young-Dong;Chung, Wan-Young
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2008
  • A Neural network classification of human activity data is presented. The data acquisition system involves a tri-axial accelerometer in wireless sensor network environment. The wireless ad-hoc system has the advantage of small size, convenience for wearability and cost effectiveness. The system can further improve the range of user mobility with the inclusion of ad-hoc environment. The classification is based on the frequencies of the involved activities. The most significant Fast Fourier coefficients, of the acceleration of the body movement, are used for classification of the daily activities like, Rest walk and Run. A supervised learning approach is used. The work presents classification accuracy with the available fast batch training algorithms i.e. Levenberg-Marquardt and Resilient back propagation scheme is used for training and calculation of accuracy.

  • PDF

장방형 해양구조물의 변장비에 따른 와방출 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vortex Shedding Characteristics of Rectangular Marine Structure With Aspect Ratio)

  • 김진구;조대환
    • 해양환경안전학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 1999
  • High negative pressure coefficient is formed in the corner of the bluff body structures. For many curtain wall designers this phenomena is of interest because this high negative pressure coefficient is adopted in structural calculation. The present study is aimed to investigate shedding vortex characteristics of two-dimensional rectangular prism flow. Unsteady calculation by finite difference method based upon SOLA is carried out for three aspect ratios(1:1, 1:2, 1:3) of Re=10$^4$ in viscous incompressible flow within infinite domain. Fluctuation of velocity components at various pick-up points and time variation of drag and lift coefficients are analysed by FFT method to reveal shedding vortex frequency patterns. At aspect ratio 1:1, one primary Strouhal number appears for about all pick-up points. At aspect ratio 1:2, two representative Strouhal numbers are classified by pick-up positions and their flows show two different reattachment patterns. For aspect ratio 1:3, frequency spectrum maintains multiple peaks.

  • PDF

주파수 의존 접지계의 전자파 스캐터링 현상의 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering Phenomena in Frequency Dependent Grounding Systems)

  • 김왕;임한석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제39권6호
    • /
    • pp.616-623
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper includes the analysis and formulation of a new model for studying scattering from wire meshes that is more efficient and simpler to apply than the previous methods. In the new method, the conjugate gradient method is employed to improve each previous iterative and the fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique is utilized. A numerical computation of mesh scattering algorithm has been carried out in the Spectral Domain. A study on the electromagnetic properties such as reflection coefficients, induced currents and aperture fields has been presented and compared with data calculated by other methods to support the validity of the algorithm.

  • PDF