• 제목/요약/키워드: External disturbance

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.028초

미지의 상수 오프셋을 갖는 삼각함수 외란 추정을 위한 모델기반 저차 외란 관측기 설계 (Design of a Model-Based Low-Order Disturbance Observer to Estimate a Sinusoidal Disturbance with Unknown Constant Offset)

  • 이초원;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2016
  • In practical control systems differences between nominal and real systems arise from internal uncertainties and/or external disturbances. This paper presents a model-based low-order disturbance observer for a sinusoidal disturbance with unknown constant offset. By using the disturbance model of a biased harmonic signal, the proposed method can successfully estimate the biased sinusoidal disturbance with unknown amplitude and phase but known frequency. At the first stage of the observer design, a model-based disturbance observer is designed when all the system states are measurable. Next, a sufficient condition is presented for the proposed observer to estimate the sinusoidal disturbance with a minimal-order additional dynamics using only output measurement. Comparative computer simulations are performed to test the performance of the proposed method. The simulation results show the enhanced performance of the proposed disturbance observer.

시간 지연을 갖는 Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 상태 관측기 (Robust State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay)

  • 이성렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust state observer design for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with time delay and external disturbance. A sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level in spite of the existence of time delay. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

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외란을 받는 저널 베어링의 비선형 주파수 응답해석 (Nonlinear Frequency Response Analysis of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing Under External Disturbance)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제27회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1998
  • The traditional approach is to characterize the behavior and performance of fluid film hydrodynamic journal bearings by means of linearized bearing analysis. The objective of this paper is to examine the nonlinear characteristics of the journal bearing when an external sinusoidal shock is given to the system. The oil film force is obtained by solving the finite width Reynolds equation at each time step by the solution of the column method. Frequency response functions obtained from both linear and nonlinear bearing simulations are compared with each other.

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Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 저차 상태 관측기 (Robust Reduced Order State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust reduced order state observer for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

유도전동기의 강인 속도 제어기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Speed Controller of Induction Motor)

  • 변황우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a robust speed controller considering the effect of uncertainty (plant parameter variation. external load disturbance. unmodeled and nonlinear dynamics etc..) for induction motor is proposed. Firstly. the dynamic model at nominal case of induction motor is estimated. Based on the estimated model. the IPSC ( Integral - Proportional Speed Controller) is designed. Then a DTRC (Dead-time Robust Controller) combining DTC ( Dead-time Compensator) & SRC (Simple Robust Controller) is designed to reduce the effects of parameter variation and external disturbance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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이원 외란관측기의 구현 (Implementation of Binary Disturbance Observer)

  • 유완식;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.306-307
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a binary disturbance observer is implemented, and the validity is verified by experiments. A disturbance observer with binary control is proposed to suppress the chattering of the conventional sliding mode observer in estimation of the external disturbance. As a result of experiments, it is confirmed that the robust and high precision position control is possible by the proposed binary observer.

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Fast Gain Scheduling Using Fuzzy Disturbance Estimator

  • Lee, Seon-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.48.5-48
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    • 2001
  • The resulting stabilizing controller in this paper consists of the disturbance estimator and the gain scheduled controller. The disturbance estimator tracks the unknown external disturbance and its derivative information in the closed-loop control system using fuzzy logic based adaptation law. Moreover, the gains of the stabilizing controller are appropriately scheduled according to the estimated values. Furthermore, since the estimation law is combined with the stabilizing controller in the closed control loop, it asymptotically minimizes the estimation error. In order to conrm the usefulness of the proposed control scheme, it is applied to the magnetic suspension systems.

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Fuzzy Estimator for Gain Scheduling and its Application to Magnetic Suspension

  • Lee, S.H.;J.T. Lim
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.382-382
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    • 2000
  • The external force disturbance is the one of the main causes that deteriorate the performance of the magnetic suspension. Thus, this paper develops a fuzzy estimator for gain scheduling control of magnetic suspension systems suffering from the unknown disturbance. The proposed fuzzy estimator computes the disturbance injected to the plant and the gain scheduled controller generates the corresponding stabilizing control input associated with the estimated disturbance. In the simulation results we confirm the novelty of the proposed control scheme comparing with the other method using a feedback linearization.

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자기력 부상 시스템에서 자속궤한을 이용한 동적 외란력의 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rejection of Dynamic Disturbance Forces in a Magnetically Suspended System Using Flux Feedback)

  • 김종기;이기서;이준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구는 알고 있는 단일 주기를 갖는 정적 및 주기적 외란의 제거에 대해서 다룬다. 자기력 부상시스템에서 외란력을 능동적으로 제거하기 위해서는 제어 입력이 두 가지 다른 이득 값을 가져야 한다. 하나는 시스템의 안정적 제어를 위한 부분이고 다른 하나는 외부로부터 시스템에 영향을 미치는 외란력의 제거를 위한 부분이다. 본 논문에서는 평형 빔을 안정 적으로 제어하기 위해서 간단한 상태 궤환 제어기를 채용하며, 외부로부터 시스템에 영향을 미치는 외란 성분을 추정하기 위해서 선형 관측기를 채용한다. 또한 자속의 궤환에 의해서 구성된 제어 전류는 관측기에 의해서 관측된 외란력과 외란력을 억제하려는 전자석의 힘의 차로 나타나며 이들 관계는 선형성을 유지한다. 이 선형성은 본질적으로 비선형성을 갖고 있는 자기력 부상 시스템에 대한 수치 해석적 용이함을 제공하며 이 논문에서 다루는 정적 및 주기외란의 제거를 위해서 우수한 성능을 발휘한다. 모의시험 결과는 제안된 제어 기법에 의한 정적 및 주기적 외란의 제거를 입증한다.

바이너리 외란관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 견실한 위치제어 (The Robust Position Control of Induction Motors using a Binary Disturbance Observer)

  • 한윤석;최정수;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1999
  • A control approach for the robust position control of induction motors based on the binary disturbance observer is described. The conventional binary disturbance observer is used to remove the chattering problem of a sliding mode disturbance observer. However, the steady state error may exist in the conventional binary disturbance observer because it estimates external disturbance with a constant boundary layer. In order to overcome this problem, new binary disturbance observer with an integral augmented switching hyperplane is proposed. The robustness is achieved, and the continuous control is realized by employing the proposed observer without the chattering problem and the steady state error. The effectiveness of the proposed observer is confirmed by the comparative experimental results.

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