• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exterior of circle

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ON THE EXISTENCE OF INSCRIBED POLYGONS

  • Lim, So Yeon;Jin, Hong Sung;Lee, Kwang Seuk;Park, Myeongsoo;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • We consider the existence problem of inscribed n-gons ($n{\geq}5$) in a circle and find a necessary condition on exterior angles $a_1,\;{\cdots},\;a_n$ of an inscribed n-gon. Conversely, we show that this condition is sufficient for an inscribed polygon with exterior angles $a_1,\;{\cdots},\;a_n$ in this cyclic order to exist.

A Study on Confucian Philosophies and Taoist Docrine in the Landscape Style of Palaces in Chosun Dynasty (조선조 궁궐조경양식에 나타난 유가.도가적 사상)

  • 진상철;최기수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 1995
  • Landscape Style would take various influences in general. In that of Korean Palaces religious thinking has been caused he most important factor. This conceptual attitude has been derived from Confucian philosophies and the doctrines of Taoism, the realm of ideas that had constituted the schema of culture through long times in the Orient. This paper has dealt with the influences of one's outlook on the universe, antropocentricism, and on the relationships of man and nature in those two major teachings upon the landscape style of palaces in Chosun Dynasty. The Confucian philosophies and the doctrines of Taoism in Taosim in palaces would be summarized as followings: 1. The composition of exterior spaces had been understood as a place for moral training and political morality in the world view of Confucious. 2. The view point on court circle with plants and trees had directed to the influences of beauty upon the human spirit, and it is clear in naming attitude. 3. The composition type of void and solid in palaces would focused on the completion of Confucian thoughts totally, and the method of a unit space is same. 4. The double symbolic ideas could be find out in the components of exterior space; one is Confucian in phenomena, the other is Taoism in meaning. This can be cleared in Pangji(方池), layout of natural features, and in planting methods. As a conclusion, the common spiritual base in landscape architecture of Korean old palaces can be understood as two major thinkings; Confucian philosophies and the doctrines of Taoism.

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Two Dimensional Added Inertia Coefficients for Straight Framed Hull Forms in Horizontal and Torsional Vibration. (직선늑골선형(直線肋骨船型)의 수평(水平) 및 비틂진동(振動)에 있어서의 2차원적(次元的) 부가관성계수(附加慣性係數))

  • S.S.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1975
  • As for two dimensional added mass coefficients for straight framed hull forms in a free surface of an ideal fluid, theoretical calculations by F.M. Lewis, vertical, K. Wendel, J.H. Hwang, and etc. are available; vertical modes of rectangular and triangle sections by Lewis, vertical, horizontal and torsional models of rectangular and triangle section by Wendel, and systematical calculations for vertical modes of single chine forms by Hwang. In this paper, employing the conformal transformation by which a unit circle and its exterior region can conformally mapped to a polygon and its exterior region, the author calculated two dimensional added inertia coefficients systematically for straight framed sections with single chine in horizontal and torsional modes of vibrations. As the results, it was found that sloping side angle is an important factor measuring the magnitude of two dimensional added inertia coefficient for a set of given values of the sectional area coefficient and the beam-draft ratio. To grasp it cleary in physical sense, pressure distributions are investigated for some typical section contours. The numerical results are presented graphically in the form of two dimensional added sectional area coefficients with beam-draft ratios and sloping side angles as parameters, so that the data may conveniently utilized for estimation of the added inertia coefficients based on a three parameter technique.

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Landscape Design for the New Government Buildings of Dalseong-gun (달성군청사 조경설계)

  • 김도경;최원만
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2002
  • This landscape design proposal was presented to a design competition for the New Government Buildings of Dalseong-gun which was held by the municipal authority of Dalseong-gun in June, 2002. The site is located at 1313 Gumpo-ri, Nongong-eup, Dalseong-gun, Daegu Metropolitan City and has an area of 50,000$m^2$. The judging criteria for the landscape design set by the Dalseong-gun could be articulated as follows : an environmentally friendly design which respects the surrounding n a locale which functions as a community center of Dalseong-gun, a resting place for the welfare of its employees and visitors, and finally a place with diverse landscape elements reflecting the individual identity of each facility. The main design concepts of this project could be summarized as follows : an environmentally friendly design which respects and utilizes the existing natural landscape resources, a design which features a harmony of nature with architecture and exterior space with interior space, and a design which balances esthetic form and practical function. This design consists of four major outdoor spaces ; the lawn, the entry plaza, a pine grove, and a deck area on the third floor. The multi-purpose lawn area near the main entrance area can be used for flea markets, outdoor weddings, and picnics for its neighbors. The adjacent plaza and parking lots can be unified as one space in case of large events. The entry plaza has three axes. Each of them represents the Assembly, the Administration, and the Culture. A big circle in the paving pattern unifies the three individual axes. A group of Zelkova trees was introduced to reflect local flavor. The existing pine grove was preserved as a symbolic 'park' for the Gumpo district. The outdoor amphitheatre within the grove was introduced by utilizing the existing topography, The flow of 'nature'on the deck area was designed to connect Mt. Gumkae with the 'city'. It is a comfortable resting place for its employees and visitors.