• 제목/요약/키워드: Experts Interview

검색결과 444건 처리시간 0.033초

희귀질환 약제, 항암제 별도 기금 도입에 대한 약제급여 결정 전문가와 이해관계자 시각 (The Opinion of Experts and Stakeholder on Introduction of Orphan or Anticancer Drugs Funding Program)

  • 김수진;정승연;김동숙
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2020
  • Background & objective: The Korean government has expanded its benefit coverage to enhance patients' access to orphan drugs and cancer medicines. However, the number of new drugs whose indications were not applied to reimbursement in health insurance was increased. This study aimed to understand the perspectives of experts and various stakeholders on the introduction of a new funding program for cancer treatment and orphan drugs. Methods: We conducted email surveys comprising 19 questions, from September 9 to 26, 2016. We distributed questionnaires to members of the Pharmaceutical Benefit Appraisal Committee and Cancer Assessment Committee. We also conducted a qualitative study through group interviews with stakeholders, including pharmaceutical companies and some patient groups for diseases. Results: A total of 35 survey respondents recommended the introduction of a funding program for orphan drugs, whereas 66% recommended the launch of funding for anticancer drugs. In addition, most pharmaceutical companies and patient groups recommended the introduction of new funding programs targeting patients with cancer and rare diseases. However, some participants asserted that it would be more appropriate to modify the existing reimbursement scheme than launch new funding. Conclusion: This study concluded that introducing new funding needs a social consensus to relieve financial hardships at the patient level.

과학·공학 융합 수업의 중학교 현장적용을 위한 전문가 제안 (Expert Suggestions for the Implementation of Science and Engineering Integrated Lesson in Middle Science Classrooms)

  • 이효진;남윤경
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a meaningful way of implementing science and engineering integrated lessons in school science settings. To this end, two types of science and engineering integrated lesson units (focusing on the physic concepts of light and wave) were developed based on the core elements of science and engineering integrated lesson; object, context, engineering design, and connection with science. These two units were implemented in free semester program in a middle school in a metropolitan city. Throughout the process of program implementation, instructor's reflection and focus group interview with participant students were collected to reveal problems arising from the field implementation. In addition, engineering education experts were interviewed to discuss the potential problems and possible solutions for the problems. As results of the study, five main problems of implementing escience and engineering integrated lessons in a school science setting were revealed and practical solutions for the problems were suggested by the experts.

Factors Affecting Human Capital and Innovative Entrepreneurial Capabilities of Tour Operators: Evidence from Andaman Coast, Thailand

  • HAREEBIN, Yuttachai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2020
  • This research seeks to explain factors and relationship models of entrepreneurs capable of building service innovations in Andaman coast with the ultimate aim to ignite sufficient development of regional tourism, increase working potentials, and provide a guideline for tour operations. Initially, document examination and discussions with five experts were conducted to build in-depth interview questions. 19 entrepreneurs were interviewed to examine factors involved and we consulted later with the five experts and six successful entrepreneurs in the regions, as well as with the representatives of the Association of Thai Tour Operators and Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) of Phuket, Krabi, and Trang. The results were analyzed according to the theory of resource-based and innovative entrepreneurs. The factors obtained were generated from systematic causes: Nature of Entrepreneurships and Organizational capabilities, the mediator variables of Service Innovation Capability; and Organizational Performance (non-finance). Moreover, the external factors needing to be adjusted regarding the environmental changes were described. The tour operators are suggested to build networking to increase tourism potential with sustainability by providing the entrepreneurs opportunities to be involved in tourism development, accessing the knowledge, technology and innovations resulting in sustainable tourism, quality livelihood, and sustainable ecological management of communities.

한국표준직업분류에 의한 수해양산업의 종합적 직업분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on Systematic Standard Classification of Fishery and Ocean Occupation by KSCO)

  • 김삼곤;박종운
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.341-363
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    • 2006
  • All industries must be cope with fast technological progress along with the economic changes experience. However, a fishery and ocean industry are something yet to study base data for HRD and classifying occupation. Therefore, this study points to major problems which related useful data of information on the fishery and ocean industry. The purpose of this study is to classify fishery and ocean occupations by KSCO. The study is carried out though review of the literature, field investigation, direct interview and an experts' meeting of 5 field majors. A proposed classification of fishery and ocean occupations is modified on several times by the meeting of experts' group. Finally, a systematic classification of fishery and ocean occupations is as follows. First of all, first rank change from fishing to fishery industry. And the second rank, fishery and ocean occupations were classified into four categories bases on the systematic and comprehensive, as it were production fisheries, fishery products and processing, fishery supplies and infrastructure, fishery services. Each rank of classifying occupation is from two to four steps based on the occupation cluster.

지리산국립공원 내 산림관리에 관한 전문가 인식 조사 (The Survey for Expert Group of Recognition about Forest Management in Jirisan National Park)

  • 김동현;김의경;박상병;이정환
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권4호
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 국립공원에서의 산림에 대하여 적절한 관리에 관한 인식과 그 방향에 대하여 분석하기 위해 생태 및 산림전문가를 대상으로 국립공원 내 산림시업에 관한 인식에 대하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그런 다음, 통계 분석을 이용하여 분석한 결과, 응답자들은 국립공원 내 산림 관리에 대해 응답자 유형간의 차이가 있었다. 그러나 그 유형과는 무관하게 국립공원의 산림관리에 대해 모두 필요하다고 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타나 산림과 관련된 전문기관 및 전문가에 의한 관리가 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

RI-Biomics 기술 직무역량 개발을 위한 역량모델 재정립 및 활용 (Competency Re-modelling & Application Plans for Development of Job Competency in RI-Biomics)

  • 신우호;박태진
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2017
  • RI-Biomics technology is advanced convergence technologies that can be measured in real time and track in vivo behavior and metabolism of substances using characteristics of the radioactive isotope. Its application fields are increasing such as drug development, agriculture, development of new materials and their utilization, etc. In addition, according to domestic and international developments and changes in the RI-Biomics environment, RI-Biomics professionals are needed to train continuously. To develop systematic human resources basement and competency-based curriculum, we perform competency modeling of pedagogical perspective to targeted at high-performance on RI-Biomics. Furthermore, we redefine the competency model and verified by industry experts with focus group interviews. In the result, two general competencies and three professional competencies were extracted by interview. Each competencies are organized six sub-competencies and nine sub-competencies. In the finial steps, the same procedures were repeated to obtain the consensus of experts on derived competencies and behavioral objectives. The results of the study are applicable to enhance human resource management and to develop the curriculum for RI-Biomics expert training. It is expected to be used as reference material of long term-planning for RI-Biomics professional.

Applying AHP in Evaluation the Distribution Science of Suppliers for Retails in Vietnam: Case of Saigon Co-op Mart

  • NGUYEN, Nhu-Ty
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Retailing is a very special sector because it demonstrates the effectiveness of combined products and services to create business values. In this study, the author wants to investigate particular areas in the distribution sciences of the purchasing process in Coopmart (Saigon Coop-Vietnam), which is about sauces and seasoning. Research design, data and methodology: The data were collected by experts of Saigon coop, which first went through the Delphi method to choose criteria and sub-criteria for the Analytic Hierarchical Process (AHP). Results: After a long process of calculation based on AHP, the final supplier is chosen according to experts' interview; Masan is the most potential candidate to be the main supplier of sauces and seasoning to Coop mart. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the typical methods such as quantitative analysis of this process - AHP. With the aim of increasing the computational content of the evaluation process suppliers, especially the comparison of suppliers in the same industry as AHP has shown. This enables analyses of all the providers to be more scientific. Conclusions: Thus, this paper would help the facility managers ensure objectives to the reasonable decision, which can be based on AHP to get more information, implement plans and get strategic collaboration with suppliers.

A Study of Microaggressions Toward International Students from the Perspective of International Exchange Experts

  • Sowon Lee;Chung Kil Park;Boyoung Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to understand microaggressions directed toward international students from the perspective of international exchange professionals, who tend to be in relatively close contact with international students. This study targeted professionals who directly advise and support international students at university international exchange centers in J and G cities. The data were collected by conducting focus group interviews with seven participants in two groups from 25 May to 8 June 2023. Data were collected by conducting focus group interviews of seven participants in two groups from 25 May to 8 June 2023. After analyzing the interview data using thematic analysis, two themes emerged: the experiences of international students and the perspectives of international exchange professionals. The experience of international were further categorized into three sub-themes: differences in cultural context, academic discrimination, and discrimination due to lack of information. The perspectives of international exchange professionals were further categorized into three sub-themes: limited access to infrastructure, different perspectives depending on the level of the country, and consideration as a barrier. It is hoped that the findings of this study, obtained by exploring the microdiscrimination faced by international students at universities, will facilitate the development of different systems and policy recommendations to improve the experiences of international students.

Analysis of Digitalization Strategies for Tourism Industry in South Korea

  • Ji Young JEONG;Mamurbek KARIMOV;Mamta BHATT;Ji Young HAN;Yong Geun KIM
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This paper is designed to deliver a deeper understanding of the implications of digitalization strategies in the tourism industry, exploring the opportunities and challenges in South Korea. Research design, data and methodology: To identify effective strategies, an integrated approach is employed in the research that encompasses the Glocal RPM analysis and SANEL HERMES model, as well as the examination of digital tourism factors within the DIANA economy. The data used for this study were derived from multiple sources, including literature review, participation interview, tourist survey and expert questionnaire. By conducting a tourist survey using questionnaires in this research, Glocal RPM and SANEL HERMES hybrid method is used identifying and classifying influencing factors limiting digitalization in tourism. As a final step, experts use a Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix to propose, assess, and rank a number of digitalization strategies. Results: According to the analysis, the study revealed that combining both tools contributes to a more holistic understanding of the environment, uncovering the positives and negatives from diverse perspectives. The average satisfaction percentage of experts was determined to be 38%, indicating anatal level of digitalization for tourism industry in South Korea. Conclusions: These results can serve as a valuable guide for policymakers and stakeholders in formulating targeted strategies to enhance glocalization, rationality, professionalism, and morality within the digitalization context.

2015 개정 교육과정 운영 실태 분석을 통한 대학 입시 방향 연구: 전문가 심층 인터뷰를 중심으로 (Study on the Direction of College Admission through the Analysis of the 2015 Revised Curriculum : Focused on In-depth Interview with Experts)

  • 백민경;백광호;이제영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.422-434
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 문·이과 통합 교육과정의 운영 실태를 파악하여, 대학에서 강화 혹은 반영해야 할 전형 유형에 대한 분석과 입시 방향을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해, 5명의 교육과정 전문가를 대상으로 운영 실태에 대한 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 심층 인터뷰 결과, 고교 생활의 내면을 들여다볼 수 있는 전형 도입과 명료한 입학전형 설계가 필요하며, 학생 선발 지표의 구체적인 기준 마련, 학습 활동과 관련된 심층 면접 확대, 평가역량 강화, 평가인력 충원 등이 요구됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 2015 개정 교육과정 활성화를 위해 학생부 종합 전형과 교과 전형을 확대시키기 위해서는 학생들이 얼마나 다양한 과목, 진로에 적합한 과목들을 내실 있게 수강했는지를 평가할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 지속적이고 적극적 역할 수행을 파악할 수 있는 대학만의 평가요소 및 평가 기준을 추출하고, 이를 객관적으로 판단할 수 있는 전형 설계가 요구된다. 이러한 연구 결과는 향후 공교육 활성화를 위한 대입 전형 정착에 기여함과 동시에, 대학에서 원하는 인재 선발을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.