• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental verification

Search Result 1,663, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of Time Measure System for Acceleration of Gravity Experiment (중력 가속도 실험을 위한 시간 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Hee;Kim, Seong-Gon;Chin, Dal-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2280-2284
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is to develop a time measure system for acceleration of gravity verification. The system can measure time interval between two points when an object passes through the points. The system has 1${\mu}$sec time resolution. The AT90S8515 microprocessor, product of ATMEL. can make 1${\mu}$sec time resolution possible connected with the 8 MHz fine crystal oscillator. The two external signals called 'start' and 'stop' have AT90S8515 that counted time intervals of the two signals. Sensors are composed of the IR beam emitting diode. TNL108 and the IR beam receiving photo diode, TNL601, produced by NEC company. In order to acquire the measurement of exactitude of the system, measure the pendulum period. Experimental result, the average period =3.0406sec with pendulum length of 2.314m. The acceleration of gravity g=$908821{\pm}6.416{\times}1^{-4}m/s^2$.

  • PDF

Analysis of Vibration-powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Using Equivalent Circuit Models (등가 회로 모델을 이용한 압전 진동 에너지 수확 장치의 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.397-404
    • /
    • 2010
  • The use of equivalent circuit models of piezoelectric energy harvesters is inevitable when power circuitry including rectifying and smoothing circuit elements is connected to them for evaluating DC electrical outputs. This is because it is difficult to incorporate the electro-mechanical coupling resulting from the additional circuitry into the conventional finite element analysis. Motivated by this observation, we propose a method to accurately extract the equivalent circuit parameters by using commercially available FEM software such as ANSYS which provides three-dimensional AC piezoelectric analysis. Then the equivalent circuit can be analyzed by circuit simulators such as $SimPowerSystems^{TM}$ of MATLAB. While the previous works have estimated the circuit parameters by experimental measurements or by analytical solutions developed only for limited geometries and boundary conditions, the proposed method has no such limitation because piezoelectric energy harvesters of any shapes and boundary conditions can be treated in FEM software. For the verification of the proposed method, multi-modal AC electrical power output by using a corresponding equivalent circuit is compared with that by ANSYS. The proposed method is then shown to be very useful in the subsequent evaluation of DC electrical output which is obtained by attaching a bridge diode and a storage capacitor to a piezoelectric energy harvester.

Numerical Analysis on Cooling Characteristics of Oxidizer-Rich Preburner (산화제 과잉 예연소기 냉각 성능 수치 해석)

  • Lee, Seon-Mi;Ha, Seong-Up;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2013
  • The numerical analysis for the verification of preburner's cooling characteristics applying to kerosene-LOx rocket engine has been fulfilled. The distribution of combustion gas properties in primary combustion zone was calculated by the mixture ratio based on head injector arrangement, the properties of oxygen flowing in wall channels as coolant were applied under real-gas conditions, and multi-phase mixing model was employed to calculate the mixing process of primary combustion zone with liquid oxygen which was used for wall cooling. The results of numerical analysis were compared with the experimental results, hence thermo-physical properties in cooling channels and a combustor could be quantitatively identified.

Verification Test and Model Updating for a Nuclear Fuel Rod with Its Supporting Structure

  • H. S. Kang;K. N. Song;Kim, H. K.;K. H. Yoon;Y. H. Jung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2001
  • Pressurized water reactor(PWR) fuel rods. which are continuously supported by a spring system called a spacer grid(SG), are exposed to reactor coolant at a flow velocity of up to 6-8 m/s. It is known that the vibration of 3 fuel rod is generated by the coolant flow, a so-called flow-induced-vibration(FIV), and the relative motion induced by the FIV between the fuel rod and the SG can wear away the surface of the fuel rod, which occasionally leads to its fretting failure. It is, therefore, important to understand the vibration characteristics of the fuel rod and reflect that in its design. In this paper, vibration analyses of the fuel rod with two different SGs were performed using both analytical and experimental methods. Updating of the finite element(FE) model using the measured data was performed in order to enhance confidence in the FE model of fuel rods supported by an SG. It was found that the modal parameters are very sensitive to the spring constant of the SG.

  • PDF

The Optimum Offset Range on the Top of T-Bar Stiffener and Bracket (최적 T-Bar Offset(Vertical Stiffener Misalignment) 허용오차 정립)

  • Lee, Kyung-Seok;Yu, Chang-Hwa;Shon, Sang-Yong;Che, Jung-Sin
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • 2008.09a
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2008
  • This report contains the results of structural analysis for the verification of the optimum offset range on the top of T-Bar with stiffener and BKT using at DSME Offset range as $6.0{\sim}10.0mm$ based on the 3-D FE analysis and experimental results of angie type stiffener as described in Annex 1 has been used as yard standard over ten (10) years under all Classification approval. Recently, Owner and Class have requested the confirmation for the misalignment based on the Yard's Standard so that a couple of locations for LNGC and LPGC has been investigated the structural strength by FE method using the offset ranges from 0.0 to 18.0 mm.

  • PDF

Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of High Temperature Solar Receiver (수치해석기법을 이용한 고온태양열 흡수기의 열성능 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Lee, Ju-Han;Han, Gui-Young;Kang, Yong-Heack;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study focus on verification of the thermal efficiency of volumetric receiver with 5k Wth Dish-type solar thermal system. Spiral flow path shaped on receiver and working fluid(steam) flow along with this flow path. Porous material for radiation-thermal conversion used in former researches are substituted with the stainless steel wall installed along the spiral flow path. Numerical analysis for the flow path and temperature distributions are carried out. Numerical results are compared with experimental data. Using the numerical model, the heat transfer characteristics of spiral type receiver for dish-type solar thermal systems are known and the thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

A Numerical Study on Heat Transfer in a Reciprocating Compressor for a Domestic Refrigerator (소형 냉장고용 왕복동식 압축기의 열전달에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Sim Yun-Hee;Youn Young;Park Youn Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.377-385
    • /
    • 2005
  • An analytical model was developed using the lumped mass parameter method to estimate temperature distribution of metal parts and refrigerant of the hermetic reciprocating compressor, All of the lumped mass has been equated with the first law of thermodynamics. In the delivered equation, correlations of heat transfer coefficient in the heat transfer equation were taken from open literature. The equations are solved by Gauss-Jordan method simultaneously. To verify the developed numerical program, an experiment was conducted with a domestic refrigerator. The compressor which had been installed at the bottom of the experimental refrigerator was modified to measure internal temperature. Model verification test was conducted at $30^{\circ}C$ outdoor temperature with variation of compressor cooling conditions. As a result, there is a good consistency between calculated temperature and measured one.

Experimental Verification for a Spiral-Jacketed Storage Tank Applied to Solar Thermal System (태양열 시스템에 적용된 나선재킷형 축열조의 실증실험)

  • Kim Jin Hong;Choi Bong Su;Hong Hiki;Kim Yong-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2005
  • The simplification of solar thermal systems reduces the possibility of operating trouble and lowers the cost of the initial investment and maintenance. This also leads to increased competitiveness in the energy market. We proposed a spiral-jacketed storage tank that functions both as a heat exchanger and expansion tank, which removes the secondary piping and markedly simplifies the entire system. The new storage tank was designed and manufactured to maintain the same performance as the conventional system and the exiting system was remodelled by adopting the newly proposed storage tank. This experiment was conducted under real conditions over a period of several months. The retrofitted system with the spiral-jacketed storage tank showed good performance that is on a similar level as the previous system having a typical storage tank and heat exchanger.

Ontology Knowledge Base Scheme for User Query Semantic Interpretation (사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 온톨로지 지식베이스 스키마 구축)

  • Doh, Hana;Lee, Moo-Hun;Jeong, Hoon;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.285-292
    • /
    • 2013
  • The method of recent information retrieval passes into an semantic search to provide more accurate results than keyword-based search. But in common user case, they are still accustomed to using existing keyword-based search. Hence they are hard to create a typed structured query language. In this paper, we propose to ontology knowledge-base scheme for query interpretation of these user. The proposed scheme was designed based on the OWL-DL for description logic reasoning, it can provide a richer representation of the relationship between the object by using SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language). Finally, we are describe the experimental results of the similarity measurement for verification of a user query semantic interpretation.

Verification of the Validity of Moisture Transfer Model for Prediction of Indoor Moisture Generation Rate (실내 수증기 발생량 예측을 위한 습기 전달 모델의 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kweon;Kim, Eui-Jong;Choi, Won-Ki;Suh, Seung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2006
  • Moisture in a building is one of the most important variables influencing building performance, human health, and comfort of indoor environment. However, there are still lacks in the knowledge of understanding the moisture problem well and controlling moisture. Accordingly, in order to provide the fundamental data to control moisture contents in the indoor air, this study was to predict moisture contents transferred through building envelopes and indoor moisture generation rate. Moisture transfer model was made by physical relations in each node, and the indoor moisture generation rate was gained by comparing the model with experimental analyses. From the study, we found out that moisture generation rate was critical and day-periodic, so that we predicted the indoor moisture content by substituting the constant value gained from the average in a day for the moisture generation rate.