• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental system

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Vehicle Suspension Control Using an MR Damper of a Bouc-Wen Model Obtained from Experimental Studies (실험적으로 구한 MR 댐퍼의 개선된 Bouc-Wen 모델을 이용한 자동차 서스펜션 제어)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the modelling of an MR damper system through extensive experimental studies. The hysteresis of the MR damper is modelled by using the improved Bouc-wen model. A test bed for experimental studies of measuring parameters of the MR damper is designed and implemented. Based on the experimental data, the Bouc-Wen Model is modified for the MR damper system. To check the modelling property, a vehicle suspension system is controlled using a PID controller for the verification of the MR damper model.

Rubber-liked Biomaterial Experimental Setup based on Nonlinear Elasticity Theory (비선형 탄성이론에 기초한 혈관류 생체재료 실험장치)

  • Kang, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2010
  • In order to understand the biomaterial like the blood vessel of artery, there is a need to quantify the biomechanical behavior of the vessel. Using computer-controlled experimental system, the experiment can acquire data such as inner pressure, axial load, diameter and axial gauge length without contacting the specimen. Rubber-liked material which is similar to passive artery was selected as pseudo-biomaterial. Deformations are measured for pressure-diameter curves. The data were collected and stored online to be used in the feedback control of experimental protocols. Finally, the illustrative data obtained from the experimental system were presented and the system shows that strain invariants are controlled to understand the nonlinear elastic behavior of biomaterial which is involved with strain energy function.

Comparative study of CFD and 3D thermal-hydraulic system codes in predicting natural convection and thermal stratification phenomena in an experimental facility

  • Audrius Grazevicius;Anis Bousbia-Salah
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1555-1562
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    • 2023
  • Natural circulation phenomena have been nowadays largely revisited aiming to investigate the performances of passive safety systems in carrying-out heat removal under accidental conditions. For this purpose, assessment studies using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) and also 3D thermal-hydraulic system codes are considered at different levels of the design and safety demonstration issues. However, these tools have not being extensively validated for specific natural circulation flow regimes involving flow mixing, temperature stratification, flow recirculation and instabilities. In the present study, an experimental test case based on a small-scale pool test rig experiment performed by Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, is considered for code-to-code and code-to-experimental data comparison. The test simulation is carried out using the FLUENT and the 3D thermal-hydraulic system CATHARE-2 codes. The objective is to evaluate and compare their prediction capabilities with respect to the test conditions of the experiment. It was observed that, notwithstanding their numerical and modelling differences, similar agreement results are obtained. Nevertheless, additional investigations efforts are still needed for a better representation of the considered phenomena.

Design of the Capacitor Discharge Ignition System (용량방전점화장치의 설계)

  • 박송배;김영길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1976
  • An analytical and experimental design procedure is described for the Capacitor Discharge Ignition (CDI) System with a view to fuel saving ann reduction of gas exhaustion and maintenance need. Specifically, the input and output voltage and current of a given ignition coil were calculated by using a simplified circuit model for the discharging system. The results were compared with the experimental results, from which ratings of the charging capacitor, the SCR and the diodes and the required output valtage of the DC.DC converter were determined so as to satisfy the optimum ignition conditions. Protection circuits for excessive dv/dt and di/dt for the SCR were also analyzed and the results were compared with the observed results, which facilitate selection of the SCR and design of the protection circuit and the trigger circuit. Also, design of the DC.DC converter was simplified based on the analysis and experimental results of the behavior of the converter, An experimental, yet practical CDI system was built, which showed satisfactory performance in the laboratory and field tests. The results were also reported.

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The Experimental Study for the Balanced Restoration on the part of Spinal Skeletal Muscles in Low Back Pain Patients - By Acupuncture Stimuli Model of Limb Skeletal Muscle - (요통환자의 척주골격근 균형회복을 위한 실증적 연구 - 사지골격근의 침 자극모형을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Sang-Eun;Lee, Cheon-Bok
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to effectively treat low back pain for the out patients who have been treated at the oriental hospital. Sorting the low back pain patients into four types based on scapular and ilium tilting hyper/hypo mobility characteristics, it has used several kinds of acupuncture stimuli on the 4 motor points of limb skeletal muscles, analyzing the acupuncture treatment on the 12 acupuncture points with which oriental hospitals has given to the low back pain patients and comparing with this effect. It has been analyzed how effectively the acupuncture stimuli has been contributed to the low back pain patients who suffered from skeletal muscles of spinal limb thorax abdominal and spinal skeletal system. The results are as follows. 1. There has been changes after treatment in both the control and experimental groups for low back pain patients, but the latter has been more increased in changes than the former. 2. There were much effects on the balanced restorations for spinal skeletal muscle in both the control group and experimental one, but on terms of restoration degree, the degree of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group. 3. Both the contrastive treatment and the experimental one have been contributed to the balanced restoration for all of the limb thorax abdominal muscles, but there were a few differences in terms of the way for restoration and the effects for improvement according to body types. 4. On both the control and the experimental group, spinal skeletal system has been restored with balance, but the experimental group has been higher effective on the balanced restoration than the one of the control group. Considering these results both the control and the experimental treatments have been contributed to the balanced restorations for all of low back pain patients who were suffering from skeletal muscles of spinal limb thorax abdominal and spinal skeletal system, but the contribution degree for the experimental group has been higher than that of the control group.

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Aeroelastic modeling to investigate the wind-induced response of a multi-span transmission lines system

  • Azzi, Ziad;Elawady, Amal;Irwin, Peter;Chowdhury, Arindam Gan;Shdid, Caesar Abi
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2022
  • Transmission lines systems are important components of the electrical power infrastructure. However, these systems are vulnerable to damage from high wind events such as hurricanes. This study presents the results from a 1:50 scale aeroelastic model of a multi-span transmission lines system subjected to simulated hurricane winds. The transmission lines system considered in this study consists of three lattice towers, four spans of conductors and two end-frames. The aeroelastic tests were conducted at the NSF NHERI Wall of Wind Experimental Facility (WOW EF) at the Florida International University (FIU). A horizontal distortion scaling technique was used in order to fit the entire model on the WOW turntable. The system was tested at various wind speeds ranging from 35 m/s to 78 m/s (equivalent full-scale speeds) for varying wind directions. A system identification (SID) technique was used to evaluate experimental-based along-wind aerodynamic damping coefficients and compare with their theoretical counterparts. Comparisons were done for two aeroelastic models: (i) a self-supported lattice tower, and (ii) a multi-span transmission lines system. A buffeting analysis was conducted to estimate the response of the conductors and compare it to measured experimental values. The responses of the single lattice tower and the multi-span transmission lines system were compared. The coupling effects seem to drastically change the aerodynamic damping of the system, compared to the single lattice tower case. The estimation of the drag forces on the conductors are in good agreement with their experimental counterparts. The incorporation of the change in turbulence intensity along the height of the towers appears to better estimate the response of the transmission tower, in comparison with previous methods which assumed constant turbulence intensity. Dynamic amplification factors and gust effect factors were computed, and comparisons were made with code specific values. The resonance contribution is shown to reach a maximum of 18% and 30% of the peak response of the stand-alone tower and entire system, respectively.

Design of Heat Dissipation System for 400kW IGBT Inverter (400kw급 IGTB 인버터용 방열 시스템 설계)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the design of heat dissipation system using the forced air cooling method. It suggests the method of appropriately dividing the whole thermodynamic system into analytical subsystems and also presents the correspondent analytic or experimental equations to subsystems. The experimental results on the designed thermodynamic system for 400kw 1GBT inverter show the validity of the proposed design method in the steady state.

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An Experimental Application of Observer/controller Identification Algorithm to the System Identification of Inherently Unstable Systems

  • Park, Mun-Soo;Yang, Dong-Hoon;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.63.4-63
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Closed System Identification for inherently unstable systems $\textbullet$ Application of Observer/controller Identification (OCID) algorithm to those systems $\textbullet$ An open-loop system model with corresponding controller and observer gains are identified using OCID $\textbullet$ Experimental example of the OCID algorithm for an inverted pendulum system operating in closed-loop $\textbullet$ Modal analysis and time response to the added distrubance are presented to evaluate the performance of the OCID algorithm.

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Experimental study on fuzzy control scheme applied to power system stabilization

  • Matsuki, Junya;Fushimi, Yasuyuki;Okada, Takao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1271-1276
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    • 1990
  • The paper describes and presents the experimental results of a fuzzy control scheme applied to an electric power system. The fuzzy control scheme which was recently proposed by T. Hiyama and T. Nakano [1] is implemented on a digital processor with A/D and D/A converters and is tested on our laboratory system. The results show that the proposed fuzzy controller with optimal settings of its parameters gives better performance than the PSS (Power System Stabilizer) optimally adjusted. The problems encountered throughout the experiment are also discussed.

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Experimental investigation of the Rotating Cryogenic System (회전하는 극저온 시스템의 단열 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이창규;정상권
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2000
  • A rotating cryogenic system was designed similar to the cooling system for the rotor of a superconducting generator. The experimental rotor has an inner vessel which simulates the winding space of an actual superconducting rotor, and a torque tube of comparable design. This paper describes the evaluation of the total heat leak into the inner vessel that leads to the study of the jheat transfer characteristic of the rotating cryogenic system.

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