• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental improvement

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Effects of Breathing Exercises Using Virtual Reality and Schroth Breathing Exercises on the Lung Function of Adults in Their 20s

  • Byung-Kon Kim;Wook-Jin Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effect of virtual reality and Schroth breathing exercises on the lung function characteristics of normal adults in their 20s. Methods: The subjects were randomly divided into groups with ten people each in the experimental groups, namely the virtual reality breathing exercise group (BBEG) and the Schroth breathing exercise group (SBEG), and the control group. The experimental groups performed each breathing exercise for 4 weeks. Subsequently, pulmonary function test indicators such as the forced vital capacity (FVC) and the forced expiratory volume (FEV1) were measured. Results: In the within-group comparison of the subjects before and after the exercises, there was a significant difference in the FVC and FEV1 (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference in FEV1/FVC. The result of the difference test between groups showed that there was a significant difference in FEV1/FVC after exercise (p<0.05). However, there were no significant differences in the remaining items (p>0.05). Conclusion: Improvement in lung function was seen in both exercise groups, and the changes in FEV1/FVC indicated significant improvement in the lung function of the experimental groups compared to the control group.

A Study on the Improvement of Mechanical Properties for an Engine Piston (엔진피스톤의 기계적 성질의 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김영호;배원병;변흥석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1995
  • In this experimental study,aluminum hotforging was conduct to get superior pistion to cast piston. Cast structure of billet is destroyed, harmful defects is removed by forging process. We proposed the direction od die design by observing formability of product according to die shape. The microstructure of forged products with different preform was investigated to determine inital billet shape. We proposed appropriate heat treatment condition for improvement of mechanical properties.

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Image Enhancement Method by Saturation and Contrast Improvement

  • Park, Gyu-Hee;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1139-1142
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image enhancement method by saturation and contrast improvement is proposed. Histogram equalization with color difference makes higher contrast. By generating saturation amplification ratio with color difference, the saturation improves effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher contrast and more natural - look than the conventional methods.

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The study of line-frequency control in performance improvement of boiler and turbine control system (전력계통 주파수의 정밀유지를 위한 발전제어 설비의 특징개선)

  • 허성광;송성일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 1987
  • This study is concerned with the improvement of the Automatic Boiler Control and Turbine Governor system to maintain line - frequency within 60 .+-. 0.1 HZ. This describes the current problems of plant control system, the method and equipments to be developed for each plant based on the experimental test were carried out at field, and, lastly, the results of the study with the progress of it.

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Efficiency Improvement of VVCF-Induction Motor Drives with Counter EMF Estimation (역기전력 추정에 의한 VVCF-유도전동기 시스템의 운전효율개선)

  • Moon, Sang-Chun;Lee, Seung-Chul;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes the efficiency improvement method of vvcf-induction motor drives, which operates always at rated speed, regardless of load conditions, with counter emf estimation. The counter emf is estimated by detecting the fundamental component of motor input current, which is employed in speed control algorithm through the comparison with the actual counter emf during the nonconduction interval. The input power reduction by speed control is confirmed through simulations and experimental results.

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The study of Line - frequency Control in performance improvement of plant Control system. (계통주파수 제어를 위한 발전제어 특성개선)

  • Hur, Sung-Khang;Song, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 1987
  • This study is concerned with the improvement of the Automatic Boiler Control and Turbine Governor system to maintain line - frequency within $60{\pm}0.1\;HZ$. This describes the current problems of plant control system, the method, and equipments to be developed for each plant based on the experimental test were carried out at field, and, lastly, the results of the study with the progress of it.

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Improvement in Flexure Capacities of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP Plates (프리스트레스를 가한 CFRP판으로 보강한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨성능 개선)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Su;Hong, Ki-Nam;Woo, Sang-Kyun;Song, Young-Cheol;Han, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2005
  • This thesis presents the results of a study on improvement in flexure capacities of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with prestressed CFRP plates. Test variables included the type of strengthening, steel ratio and prestressing level. The experimental results show that proposed methods can increase the flexure capacity such as strength, stiffness of the beam remarkably.

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A Study on the Improvement of the IM Speed Control Characteristics with Load Torque Variation (부하 변동에 대한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강문호;김남정;유기윤;박귀태;민경일
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1075-1083
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a study on the improvement of the IM speed response against load torque variation is presented. A VSCS(Variable Structure Control System) is proposed which gives the desired robustness against load torque variation using a new kind of time-varing switching plane. In order to eliminate the reaching phase of the states from one switching plane to another during variation, the switching plane is varied continuously. To verify the high dynamic performance of the proposed VSCS, simulation and experimental results are presented.

Improvement of acoustic feedback stability by bandwidth compression and expansion

  • 염동홍;안수길
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1985
  • Both shifiting the input signal's frequencies by a fixed frequency and compressing the input signal's bandwidth have been known to be effective in improving the stability margin of public adress systems operating in reverberant spaces. This paper describes the effect of an alternative approach of improving the acoustic-feedback stability and yet maintaining speech inteligibility by bandwidth compression and expansion. Conditions are derived for this technizue to be realized and an experimental system has been made - up. A series of experiments has been performed in small spaces and the results have shown that more than 5dB improvement can be obtained in the stability margin.

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A Study on PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter for Improvement of Power Quality of Custom Power (Custom Power의 전력품질 향상을 위한 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for improvement of power quality of custom power is presented. The PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using circuit DQ transformation whereby the both static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed completely. Finally, the converter system is implemented with the design criteria and the experimental results show the validity of modelling and analysis.

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