• 제목/요약/키워드: Experimental formula

검색결과 1,066건 처리시간 0.031초

압전소자로 구동되는 변위확대기구에 대한 기초실험 (An Experiment of the Displacement Amplifying Units(DAUs) Driven by the Piezo Actuators)

  • 백창욱;신종우;김용권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 1993
  • The displacement amplifying units(DAUs) of the flexure hinge mechanism are used to amplify the displacements from the Piezo actuators using the principle of a lever. We fabricate for two step DAUs with the SUS304(stainless steel) and experiment them. The fabricated four DAUs have all the hinges aligned to a straight line, and differ in the first step ideal gain($4{\times}10,\;6{\times}10,\;8{\times}10,\;10{\times}10$). We measure the input and the output displacements to get the real amplifying gain. The resonant frequencies of these DAUs are also measured. The experimental results are compared with those of the theoretical formula and with those of the numerical analyses.

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자계벡터 가속법에 기초한 유도 전동기의 고성능 구동 (A High Performance Drive for Induction Motor Based on the Field Acceleration Method)

  • 정승환;홍순일;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1039-1040
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    • 2007
  • This paper is derived a solutions for an analytical model of an induction motor and the formula of regenerative power, based on spiral vector. The torque is controlled linearity through variations of the slip angular velocity, based on the field acceleration method (FAM). And also PWM inverter fed induction motor drives is schemed to be easily a regenerative power. The experimental tests verify the performance of the FAM, proving that good behavior of the drive is achieved in the transient and steady state operating condition. and are discussed to shave the power that regenerative power is measured at the operating acceleration or deceleration of servo system.

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Persistence length calculation from light scattering and intrinsic viscosity of dilute semiflexible polyimide solutions with different degree of imidization

  • Hansol Cho;Kim, Youn-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ouk;Chung, In-Jae
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2000
  • We have derived the translation diffusion coefficient and the intrinsic viscosity formula adopting the Kholodenko's theory using 3+1 dimensional Dirac propagator in the Kirkwood and Riseman scheme. We also performed static light scattering experiments and intrinsic viscosity measurement of dilute solutions of polyimides with different rigidities. In the framework of Kholodenko's theory, we can easily measure the persistence length of polyimide. We prepared five different polyamic acids and polyimides with different degree of imidization by controlling imidization temperatures. From experimental results, we obtained molecular weights and persistence lengths according to the Kholodenko's plot. The molecular weight and the intrinsic viscosity decreased and then increased with the imidization temperature but the persistence length increased monotonically and then leveled off. The persistence lengths calculated from intrinsic viscosities showed very good agreement with those from light scattering experiments.

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베어링 윤활 필름층의 비뉴튼성 거동에 대한 수치적 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Non-Newtonian Behavior in the Fluid Film Layer of Bearing Lubrication)

  • 김준현;김주현
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2000
  • The study reported in this paper deals with the development for parametric investigation of the influence of the rheological properties of the lubricant in the thermohydrodynamic (THD) film conditions which occur in slider and journal bearings. A parametric investigation based on a Bingham model with a shear yield stress which best fit the experimental pressure is performed for predicting the thickness of the shear Bone in lubricating films with fixed geometry between the stationary and moving surfaces. The results suggest that the shear yield stress for the lubricating film is proportional to the pressure developed in the film within the range of the investigated cases and the shear zone thickness which is of the same order of magnitude as that obtained by the empirical formula is significantly smaller than the fluid film thickness in the lubrication zone.

적층판 이론을 이용한 용접부 각 변형량 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Angular Distortion in Weldment6s using the Laminated Plate Theory)

  • 손광재;양영수;최병익
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 1999
  • The problems of welding distortion in a welded structures are major concern in heavy industry. Weld-induced angular distortion's formula, composed weld parameter such as heat input and plate thickness, is developed analytically by the use of an elliptic cylindrical inclusion with an eigenstrain in an infinite laminated plate theory. The source of angular distortion in weldments is the plastic strains, which are caused by non-uniform temperature gradient. The distributions of the plastic strain corresponding eigenstrain are assumed by the use of Rosenthal's solution expressing thermal history. Comparison of calculated results with experimental data shows the accuracy and validity of the proposed method.

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단면 형상 측정을 이용한 비구면 안경 렌즈의 최적 근사화된 설계 계수의 추정 방법 (Estimation Method of the Best-Approximated Form Factor Using the Profile Measurement of the Aspherical Ophthalmic Lens)

  • 이호철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents mainly a procedure to get the mathematical form of the manufactured aspherical lens. Generally Schulz formula describes the aspherical lens profile. Therefore, the base curvature, conic constant. and high-order polynomial coefficient should be set to get the approximated design equation. To find the best-approximated aspherical form, lens profile is measured by a commercial stylus profiler, which has a sub-micrometer measurement resolution. The optimization tool is based on the minimization of the root mean square of error sum to get the estimated aspherical surface equation from the scanned aspherical profile. Error minimization step uses the Nelder-Mead simplex (direct search) method. The result of the lens refractive power measurement shows the experimental consistency with the curvature distribution of the best-approximated aspherical surface equation

증기터빈 익렬유동의 에너지손실에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Energy Losses in Steam Turbine Cascade Flow)

  • 안형준;권순범
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.3022-3030
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    • 1995
  • The irreversibility of condensation process in the supersonic flow of steam turbine cascade causes the entropy to increase and the total pressure loss to be generated. In the present study, in order to investigate the moist air flow in two dimensional steam turbine cascade made as the configuration of the last stage tip section of the actual steam turbine moving blade, the static and total pressures along suction side of the blade are measured by pressure taps and Pitot tube. The flow field is visualized by a Schlieren system. The effects of stagnation temperature and the degree of supersaturation on energy loss and entropy change in the flow are clearly identified.

CT 영상에서 골다공증 판별 방법의 성능 향상 (A Performance Enhancement of Osteoporosis Classification in CT images)

  • 정성태
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1248-1259
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    • 2016
  • Classification methods based on dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, ultrasonic waves, and quantitative computed tomography have been proposed. Also, a classification method based on machine learning with bone mineral density and structural indicators extracted from the CT images has been proposed. We propose a method which enhances the performance of existing classification method based on bone mineral density and structural indicators by extending structural indicators and using principal component analysis. Experimental result shows that the proposed method in this paper improves the correctness of osteoporosis classification 2.8% with extended structural indicators only and 4.8% with both extended structural indicators and principal component analysis. In addition, this paper proposes a method of automatic phantom analysis needed to convert the CT values to BMD values. While existing method requires manual operation to mark the bone region within the phantom, the proposed method detects the bone region automatically by detecting circles in the CT image. The proposed method and the existing method gave the same conversion formula for converting CT value to bone mineral density.

Progressive collapse analysis of steel building considering effects of infill panels

  • Zoghi, Mohammad Abbasi;Mirtaheria, Masoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.59-82
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    • 2016
  • Simplifier assumptions which are used in numerical studies of progressive collapse phenomenon in structures indicate inconsistency between the numerical and experimental full-scale results. Neglecting the effects of infill panels and two-dimensional simulation are some of these assumptions. In this study, an existing seismically code-designed steel building is analyzed with alternate path method (AP) to assess its resistance against progressive collapse. In the AP method, the critical columns be removed immediately and stability of the remaining structure is investigated. Analytical macro-model based on the equivalent strut approach is used to simulate the effective infill panels. The 3-dimentional nonlinear dynamic analysis results show that modeling the slabs and infill panels can increase catenary actions and stability of the structure to resist progressive collapse even if more than one column removed. Finally, a formula is proposed to determine potential of collapse of the structure based on the quantity and quality of the produced plastic hinges in the connections.

경사진 상자형 기둥의 압괴에너지 해석 (On the Dissipation Energy of a Tapered Box Column)

  • 정준모;이재욱;홍승준;김영훈
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 직각 상자형 기둥과 경사진 상자형 기둥이 축방향 압축 하중을 받을 경우에 대한 압괴강도 및 흡수에너지의 해석을 수행하였다. 경사진 상자형 기둥의 해석시 단계별로 세분된 등가의 직각 상자형 기둥으로 해석할 수 있는 식을 제안하였다. 재료의 항복응력, 최종 인장응력 및 이들의 평균응력들에 대한 각 구조물의 계산 결과와 기존의 실험 결과를 비교하여 그 결과들의 유효성을 제시하였다.

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