• Korean Journal of Radiology
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.414-425
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• 2024

Objective: This study aims to explore the opinions on the insurance coverage of artificial intelligence (AI), as categorized based on the distinct value elements offered by AI, with a specific focus on patient-centered outcomes (PCOs). PCOs are distinguished from traditional clinical outcomes and focus on patient-reported experiences and values such as quality of life, functionality, well-being, physical or emotional status, and convenience. Materials and Methods: We classified the value elements provided by AI into four dimensions: clinical outcomes, economic aspects, organizational aspects, and non-clinical PCOs. The survey comprised three sections: 1) experiences with PCOs in evaluating AI, 2) opinions on the coverage of AI by the National Health Insurance of the Republic of Korea when AI demonstrated benefits across the four value elements, and 3) respondent characteristics. The opinions regarding AI insurance coverage were assessed dichotomously and semi-quantitatively: non-approval (0) vs. approval (on a 1-10 weight scale, with 10 indicating the strongest approval). The survey was conducted from July 4 to 26, 2023, using a web-based method. Responses to PCOs and other value elements were compared. Results: Among 200 respondents, 44 (22%) were patients/patient representatives, 64 (32%) were industry/developers, 60 (30%) were medical practitioners/doctors, and 32 (16%) were government health personnel. The level of experience with PCOs regarding AI was low, with only 7% (14/200) having direct experience and 10% (20/200) having any experience (either direct or indirect). The approval rate for insurance coverage for PCOs was 74% (148/200), significantly lower than the corresponding rates for other value elements (82.5%-93.5%; P ≤ 0.034). The approval strength was significantly lower for PCOs, with a mean weight ± standard deviation of 5.1 ± 3.5, compared to other value elements (P ≤ 0.036). Conclusion: There is currently limited demand for insurance coverage for AI that demonstrates benefits in terms of non-clinical PCOs.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2020

산업유산 재생 지역의 자원 가치를 객관적으로 평가하는 것은 디자인 개선과 서비스 혁신의 중요한 전제 조건이다. 본 연구에서는 산업유산 재생 지역의 자원 가치를 전반적으로 평가하기 위해 정성적, 정량적 방법을 결합한 가치평가 방법(모형)을 제시하였다. (1)재생 지역의 자원에 따른 평가체계 수립(AHP 계층); (2)자원 유형에 따른 평가 코스선택(cvm 또는 사용가치); (3)해당 지역의 각 자원의 가치와 총 가치의 계산. 본 연구에서는 운하 5호 사례에 적용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 해당 지역의 다양한 자원의 가치 순위 및 총 가치; 가치에 영향을 주는 요인은 다양하지만 주로 소득과 관련되는 것으로 나타났다. 나아가 결론은 다음과 같다. 재생지역의 가치는 사용가치와 비사용가치를 함께 구성해야 하며, 동일 요소가 서로 다른 자원의 가치에 미치는 영향이 다르다. 또한 요소별로 동일한 자원에 미치는 영향의 크기가 다르다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.439-448
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• 2013

Objectives : The objective of this study is to investigate the work value factors and the professional attitude factors of dental hygienists and provide basic data for dental hygiene curricula. Methods : A total of 329 dental hygiene students in 4 universities completed the questionnaire which consisted of 15 questions for the work value factors and 10 questions for the professional attitude factors. Correlation between the work value factors and the professional attitude factors was analyzed. Results : The "students with no clinical practice experience (4.34 points)" were seen to be statistically significant (p= .013) in the work value factors, as compared to the "students with clinical practice experience (4.19 points)". In accordance with the grade level (p= .000), conformity in aptitude (p= .022), satisfaction level for the major (p= .000), desired duration of career (p= .009), and presence of recommendation for dental hygiene department (p= .000), the professional attitude factors had statistically significant differences. The higher the scores of the work value factors of dental hygiene students, the higher the scores of the professional attitude factors appeared, there by showing a positive (+) correlation (r= .367). Conclusions : For the cultivation of work value factors and professional attitude factors for dental hygiene students, it is necessary to improve the educational system that reflects the operation of a counseling and mentoring by the utilization of structured personality type testing tools and an improvement of interpersonal relationships.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.87-102
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• 2015

This study examines the structural relationships between ecotourism village visitors' motivation, value, satisfaction, and loyalty. A self-administered survey was conducted based on 254 visitors to six ecotourism villages. According to the confirmatory factor analysis, there were four underlying dimensions of motivation (relaxation, adventure, nature experience, and learning) and on underlying dimension of value (tourism). According to structural equation modeling, relaxation had a positive effect on economic value, and relaxation and learning had positive effects of functional value. Relaxation had a positive effect on social value. Economic, emotional, and social value had positive effects on ecotourism village visitors' satisfaction, and economic value had the greatest effect on satisfaction. Satisfaction had a positive effect on destination loyalty. The results imply that economic, emotional, and social value played important mediating roles in the relationship between motivation and satisfaction.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.131-142
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• 2003

Consumer researchers' growing interest in consumer experience has revealed that many consumption activities produce both hedonic and utilitarian outcomes. The personal shopping value also has both hedonic and utilitarian dimension. This article describes the effect of socio-economic variables and materialism on hedonic and utilitarian shopping value. 820 middle, high and college students in Seoul and Ulsan were surveyed. A moderate degree of positive intercorrelation between hedonic and utilitarian shopping value support the trend of consumption ambivalence. Materialism is positively related to hedonic and utilitarian shopping value. While age is negatively related to utilitarian shopping value, it is unrelated to hedonic shopping value. The mean scores of hedonic and utilitarian shopping value in Ulsan is higher than in Seoul.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.1278-1288
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• 2011

본 연구는 간호학생의 분만관찰 경험에 대한 주관성을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 분만관찰 경험에 대한 주관성을 유형화하고, 구조화된 유형별 특성을 기술하며 분석하기 위해 Q 방법론을 사용하였다. Q모집단은 심층면담과 문헌고찰을 통해 형성되었으며 최종적으로 35문항의 진술문이 선택되었다. P 표본은 분만실습에 대한 Q 표본을 분류하였다. 수집자료는 PC QUANL 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며 그 결과, 분만관찰 경험은 3가지 유형으로 분석되었으며 그 특성은 다음과 같다. 제1유형은 '산모 공감형', 제2유형은 '돌봄 요구형'. 그리고 제3유형은 '미래 분만 유추형'으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 분만관찰 경험에 대한 주관성 확인은 예비간호사로서, 여성으로서 가져야 할 올바른 가치관 형성을 위한 교육의 필요성을 시사한다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.277-283
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• 2021

Background and objective: This study was conducted to increase understanding of agriculture through agricultural experience programs for adolescents living in self-reliance residence hall, and to investigate changes in work performance ability through changes in hand function. Methods: There were 11 subjects, and the average age was 18.2 years, all males without disabilities. The agricultural experience program consists of a total of 10 sessions including orientation and watching videos on future agriculture, creating vegetable gardens, planting, managing each crop, harvesting, visiting the processing room, and selling at a local food store. Results: The change in agricultural literacy by the agricultural experience program positively improved from a score of 113.73 to 127.91 (p = .008). The changes by sub-item are as follows. The value and safety of agri-foods (p = .020) and agriculture and natural environment (p = .007) were significantly improved. The function and value of rural areas (p = .050), production of agricultural products (p = .160), processing and distribution of agricultural products (p = .248), and agricultural policies (p = .058) were not significantly changed. The simple function of the hands was measured by the number of pegs inserted during 30 seconds, and the assembly function was measured by the number of pegs inserted during 60 seconds. In the case of simple function, the dominant hand was improved from 14.82 to 15.83 (p = .014), andthe non-dominant hand was also significantly improved from 13.79 to 15.01 (p = .002). There was no significant improvement in the simple function (p = .153) and assembly function (p = .770) of both hands. Conclusion: It is considered that the agricultural experience program will enable youths living in self-reliance residence halls to enhance their understanding of agriculture as an occupation, and enable them to play a role as wise consumers by positively affecting improvements in their agricultural literacy and simple hand functions.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.307-318
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• 2000

The researcher would like to suggest that the delivery experience varies depending on the personal situation and the childbirth experiences of the mother. The goals of this study are : 1. To find out the subjectivity structure on delivery experience. 2. To describe the differences in delivery experience depending on the delivery methods. 3. To suggest effective nursing intervention for each type. Q-methodology was used for the research design. One of the main reasons to use this Q methodology. Because each individual's delivery experience can be different. The result of this study shows that the subjectivity related to the delivery experience of mother has at least four distinctive types. Type I mothers can be named as "Motherhood Identity Recognition Type". Type I subjects accept delivery experience very positively, show interest in the health of the baby, and identify their motherliness with responsibility. Type II mothers can be named "Leaping to Maturity Type". It can be explained as a state that mothers experience pain, but by understanding and enduring the pain, the pain is changed to maturity. Type III mothers can be named as "Pride Experience Type". Type III feels vaginal delivery as a process to become a real mothers, and have great pride in making this type of significant emotiange delivery. Therefore, they think the labor pain is worth the value and believes that there are other differences between vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Mothers of Type III take the delivery experience to be meaningful. Type IV mothers can be named as "Lack of Motherhood Transition Type". This type does not seem to feel sorry for their babies for going through a cesarean section delivery. The also do not have the satisfaction of delivery and motherliness identity is low. In addition, they especially do not feel affection towards their babies. Also, because they delivered babies in a state of anesthetics, they do not seem to feel much different, but show negative reactions toward themselves.ow negative reactions toward themselves.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.209-236
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 이용자 경험의 관점에서 지식정보자원시스템을 평가하기 위한 이용자 경험 지표를 개발하였다. 선행연구에서 도출된 이용자 경험요인을 검증하고 지표로 개발하기 위해 설문조사를 수행하였으며, 사전조사 158명, 본 조사 480명을 대상으로 데이터를 수집하였다. 수집된 데이터는 기술통계, 탐색적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 확인적 요인분석, 경로분석을 통해 분석을 수행하였다. 수행결과 총 7개 경험요인, 37개 세부 경험요인, 105개 시스템 지각요인이 최종 지식정보자원시스템 이용자 경험 지표로 도출되었다. 도출된 이용자 경험 지표는 지식정보자원시스템 이용자들이 지각하는 이용자 경험 정도를 측정할 수 있으며, 검증된 평가지표로서 활용하여 각 경험요인에 대한 단순 비교가 아닌 상관관계가 반영된 실효성 있는 평가를 진행해 볼 수 있다는데 의의가 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.55-66
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• 2024

본 연구는 Pine & Gilmore의 체험경제이론을 바탕으로 선행연구에 근거하여 소비자에게 차별화된 가치를 제공하는 라이브 커머스의 체험요소(4Es)를 선정하고 체험요소, 몰입, 태도, 구매의도 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 라이브 커머스 이용자를 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 진행하여 수집된 데이터를 바탕으로 연구모형의 가설을 검증하기 위해 Smart PLS 4.0을 활용한 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과로는 첫째, 체험요소에 해당하는 오락적 체험, 심미적 체험, 교육적 체험, 현실도피적 체험은 몰입에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 오락적 체험, 교육적 체험은 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 심미적 체험과 현실도피적 체험은 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 몰입은 태도와 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 태도는 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 라이브 커머스의 체험요소에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 후속 연구 및 마케팅 전략을 위한 시사점을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.