• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exhaust Noise

Search Result 246, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Performance Improvement for an Active Noise Contort of Automotive Intake System under Rapidly Accelerated Condition (급가속시 자동차 흡기계의 능동소음제어 성능향상)

  • 이충휘;오재응;이유엽;이정윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.183-189
    • /
    • 2003
  • The study of the automotive noise reduction has been concentrated on the reduction of the automotive engine noise because the engine noise is the major cause of automotive noise. However, many studies of automotive engine noise led to the interest of the noise reduction of the exhaust and intake system. Recently, the active control method is used to reduce the noise of an automotive exhaust and intake system. It is mostly used the LMS(Least-Mean-Square) algorithm as an algorithm of active control because the LMS algorithm can easily obtain the complex transfer function in real-time. Especially, Filtered-X LMS (FXLMS) algorithm is applied to an Active Noise Control system. However, the convergence performance of LMS algorithm went bad when the FXLMS algorithm was applied to an active control of the induction noise under rapidly accelerated driving conditions. So, in order to solve this problem, the modified FXLMS algorithm is proposed. In this study, the improvement of the control performance using the modified FXLMS algorithm under rapidly and suddenly accelerated driving conditions was identified. Also, the performance of an active control using the LMS algorithm under rapidly accelerated driving conditions was evaluated through the theoretical derivation using a chirp signal to have similar characteristics with the induction noise signal.

A Study on the Back Pressure Characteristics and Engine Performance of Muffler with Exhaust Variable Valve (배기 가변 밸브를 적용한 소음기의 배압특성 및 엔진 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park Kyoung-Suk;Park Se-Jong;Suh Ho-Chul;Son Sung-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.7 s.184
    • /
    • pp.108-113
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, Automobile manufactures have developing automotive exhaust system under consideration for improvement in engine performance. It thus develop many exhaust components. For example active muffler, semi-active muffler, electronic muffler etc. In this components consider enhanced back pressure and reduction noise. Especially, In recent years it develop the study of semi-active muffler. Semi-active muffler is simple structure and excel performance. Recently many forms semi-active muffler was developed and adopted to the actual use in consideration of cost and technical side for noise and vibration. This study had main objects about the recently developed the semi-active muffler. It was to show its combustion performance as well as its enhanced back pressure characteristics in design. Therefore if the precise analysis of the combustion pressure according to the back pressure transmission was carried out, it was understood that this study would be utilized in the design of the exhaust system such as the semi-active muffler.

Vibration Measurement of an Automobile Exhaust System in Operation (구동중인 자동차 배기계의 진동 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Sung-Kook;Lee, Jong-Nam;Han, Soon-Woo;Chung, Tae-Jin;Lee, Sin-Young;Jang, Gang-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.3 s.120
    • /
    • pp.235-240
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this work, the operational deflection shape(ODS) of an automobile exhaust system is measured by using a recently-developed magnetic sensor. The magnetic sensor is composed of a solenoid and two pairs of permanent magnets generating an antisymmetric magnetic field in the lateral direction inside the solenoid. Lateral movement of a ferromagnetic pipe inside the magnetic field of the suggested sensor induces an electromotive force in the solenoid corresponding to the lateral velocity of the pipe. Due to the simplicity and non-contact characteristics of the magnetic sensor, dynamic behaviors of the structures operating under high temperature such as an exhaust pipe can be efficiently observed. It is shown that the lateral ODS of an exhaust system can be successfully measured by the suggested sensors.

The effect of exhaust system components on combustion characteristics of SI engine (배기시스템 구성요소가 SI기관의 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Choi Seokryeol;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.5 s.170
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. Increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor for we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency and combustion charateristics influenced by back pressure. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

The Effect of Exhaust System Components on the Sl Engine Performance (배기구성요소가 SI기관의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6 s.171
    • /
    • pp.192-198
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, Automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile. This reason is increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Designing more efficient and low emission control exhaust system results in more efficient Performance, reduced back Pressure and higher convert efficiency. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate, higher conversion efficiency demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor fur we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency, lower back pressure and optimal performance. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

A Study on Muffler′s Transmission Loss and Backpressure Property (소음기의 투과손실 및 배압특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정경훈;황원걸;이유엽;김기세
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.676-681
    • /
    • 2001
  • We usually divide the noise of exhaust system into pulsation noise and flow noise. Pulsation noise is the shock wave to occur when the burning gas of low pressure emits and include harmonic having basic frequency as the exhaust cycle of engine. Flow noise is the noise that is produced when gas flow emits into the atmosphere through the pipe and has the character of frequency like pink noise which has the high level of high frequency component. A muffler is divided into reflective type and absorptive type. We usually use the muffler compounding the property of them. In this study, it is the case of transfer matrix method that a muffler is compounded to analyze the elements of each section according to sound wave's proceed direction. But we use simple model. So, we use finite element method that takes short time to analyze. Acoustic analysis gives us transfer matrix to use FEA of SYSNOISE and we use STAR-CD for fluid analysis. We made database that is based on analytical results about the muffler of expansion type, extended type, offset type, reverse type, and perforated type and developed the muffler design system to perform work efficiently.

  • PDF

The Turbocharger Cold Test Bench for NVH test (터보차져 NVH 시험장치)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Choi, Sang-Bo;Kim, Jae-Heon;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.913-917
    • /
    • 2007
  • The turbocharger for a vehicle is consisting of a centrifugal compressor and turbine. These compressor and turbine are vibrating and emitting noises through the T/C body, exhaust system (Catalyst, Bellows, Pipe, etc) and Intake system (Hoses, Intercooler pipes, Intercooler) as rotating. A turbocharger cold test bench is constructed to reduce these noises, especially for the purpose of realizing transient operating environment and oil temperature control to simulate the vehicle operating characteristics with intake system and exhaust system. This research laid the groundwork to develop a lower noise level T/C through understanding the mechanism of the noise source of T/C.

  • PDF

Implementation of active mufflers for automobiles using recursive LMS algorithms (순환 LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 자동차 능동소음기 구현)

  • Bang, Kyung-Uk;Seo, Sung-Dae;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.334-336
    • /
    • 2005
  • According as quality of life improves, pursuit of agreeable iife became realistic problem. Specially, noise had been appraised to element that infiuence in human life directly and indirectly Therefore, necessity of study about noise control is increased for better labor conditions and agreeable habitat. In this paper, implementation of active mufflers using recursive LMS algorithms is presented. Analyze exhaust pipe noise of a gasoline and Diesel car and use adaptation IIR filter algorithm that stability is solidified and controled exhaust pipe noise of a car. computer simulation is performed to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

The influence of exhaust system on heat efficiency and fuel consumption of S.I engine (엔진운전조건에 따른 배기시스템의 압력분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김동현;박세종;손성만;박경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1091-1096
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is necessary to consider the stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of the road, supply of the automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. To reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. The need for stricter regulation limits emission and demand for lower fuel comsumption. According to motor vehicle company develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption for demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor for we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, in order to establish the optimized conditions design factors which are taking many performance as the variable valve, it shows how the standard performance and the additional element of the exhaust system effects on the engine performance.

  • PDF