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EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) Shielding Properties of Barium-Based Ferrite Thin Films Prepared by Spin Spray Method (스핀 스프레이 방식으로 제조된 바륨계 페라이트 박막의 EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) 차폐 특성)

  • Hye Ryeong Oh;Yeon-Ju Park;Woo-Sung Lee;Chan-Sei Yoo;Myong-Jae Yoo;Intae Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2024
  • The low-temperature deposition of BaNi(2-x)CoxFe16O27 thin films with a Ba hexaferrite structure for electromagnetic shielding was studied. The BaNi(2-x)CoxFe16O27 thin films produced through the spin spray process were suitable for thin film deposition on a flexible substrate because it crystallized well at low temperature below 90℃. The change in shielding characteristics depending on the Co content of the BaNi(2-x)CoxFe16O27 thin film was investigated, and excellent shielding characteristics with S21 of -1 dB were obtained in a wide frequency range of 26~40 GHz when the Co content was 0.4 or more. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes in shielding properties caused by change in Co content in relation to phase changes in BaNi(2-x)CoxFe16O27 and obtain basic data for developing excellent flexible electromagnetic wave shielding materials.

Supercapacitors using Pure Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Tanaike, Osamu;Futaba, Don N.;Hata, Kenji;Hatori, Hiroaki
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2009
  • The excellent and characteristic capacitor performance of pure single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), which differ from conventional activated carbon electrodes, is reported. SWNTs with little bundling showed higher specific capacitance than activated carbons. High operating voltage can be expected for pure SWNTs without metal contamination and graphene edge structure.

An Overview of Techniques in Enzyme Immobilization

  • Nguyen, Hoang Hiep;Kim, Moonil
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2017
  • Immobilized enzymes have become the subject of considerable interest due to their excellent functional properties such as reusability, cost-effectiveness, and optimality during the past decades. Enzyme immobilization technology is not only used in industrial processes, but also a component technology of products for medical diagnostics, therapy, food industry, bio energy, and biomaterial detection. In this review, new methods for enzyme immobilization are introduced, and the advantages and disadvantages of a variety of techniques in enzyme immobilization will be also discussed.

Development of Optical Fiber Glucose and Lactate Biosensors for Bioprocess Monitoring (생물공정 모니터링을 위한 광섬유 포도당 및 젖산 센서의 개발)

  • Jung, Chang Hwan;Sohn, Ok-Jae;Rhee, Jong Il
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2017
  • In this work the optical fiber glucose and lactate biosensors were developed by using fluorescent dye and enzyme immobilized on the end tip of an optical fiber. 3-Glycidyloxypropyl)methyldiethoxysilane (GPTMS), (3-Aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane (APTMS) and Methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) were used to immobilize glucose oxidase (GOD), lactate oxidase (LOD) and ruthenium(II) complex (tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II), $Ru(dpp)_3^{2+}$) as oxygen sensitive fluorescent dye. MTMS sol-gel was an excellent supporting material for the immobilization of $Ru(dpp)_3^{2+}$, GOD, and LOD on the optical fiber. Storage stability of the optical fiber glucose sensor was kept constant over 20 days, while the optical fiber lactate sensor had constant storage stability over 17 days. The optical fiber glucose and lactate biosensors also maintained good operational stability for 20 hours and 14 hours, respectively. The activities of the immobilized enzymes were most excellent at pH 7 and at $25^{\circ}C$. On-line monitoring of glucose and lactate in a simulated process was performed with the optical fiber glucose and lactate biosensors. On-line monitoring results were agreed with those of off-line data measured with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

The Lubricity of Biodiesel as Alternative Fuel (대체연료로서 바이오디젤의 윤활성)

  • Lim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Cheon-Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2010
  • Biodiesel have been studied as alternative fuel due to solution of air pollution and fossil fuel exhaustion. Biodiesel from animal fat and vegetable oil was known as eco-friendly fuel like low toxicity, biodegradable compare to petrodiesel. In particular, biodiesel have excellent lubricity due to involved ester functional group. This paper shows the biodiesel's lubricity based on worldwide biodiesel research.

Advanced P-Channel Poly-Si TFTs for SOG

  • Park, Seong-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hoon;Ku, Yu-Mi;Choi, Jong-Hyun;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1019-1022
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    • 2004
  • High performance p-ch poly-Si TFTs with excellent stability were developed. By using a frequency doubled DPSS CW laser, the a-Si on glass could be crystallized into one dimensional single crystalline silicon named as a sequential lateral crystallization (SLC) region. We fabricated p-ch TFTs on SLC region and the typical characteristic values of the TFTs were $u_{fe}$ = 180 $cm^2$/Vs, $V_{th}$ = -3 V, S.S. = 0.5 V/dec, and $I_{off}$ = 1 pA/um@ $V_d$ = -10V. It is found that the TFTs are very stable after bias stresses such as negative and positive gate biases, hot carrier bias and high current bias. These results indicate that the poly-Si in SLC region is suitable for system on glass (SOG) application.

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Effects of Additives on Dielectric Properties and Microstructure of MLCC X7R Composition (첨가물의 형태가 MLCC X7R 조성의 유전 특성 및 미세구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hwan;Kim, Min-Kee;Jeon, Hyun-Pyo;Ahn, Jae-Pyoung;Yoon, Jung-Rag;Chung, Tae-Serk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2003
  • Effects of additives on electrical properties and microstructure of MLCC X7R dielectrics have been investigated. The additives of glass frit or oxide form were added in the same main composition by the different powder processing conditions. As a result of the dielectric property and microstructure analysis, the composition having the glass layer with dopant concentration gradient showed the excellent dielectric properties. The MLCCs were fabricated with the excellent composition and all dielectric properties satisfied the X7R requirements.

94-GHz Single Balanced Mixer (94 GHz Single-Balanced 믹서의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Mun-Kyo;Lee, Sang-Jin;Baek, Tae-Jong;Han, Min;Baek, Young-Hyun;Choi, Seok-Gyu;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2008
  • The high performance 94 GHz MMIC(Monolithic Micro-wave Integrated Circuit) single balanced mixer was designed and fabricated, using MHEMT structure based diodes and a CPW(Coplanar Waveguide) tandem coupler. A novel single-balanced structure of diode mixer is proposed in this work, where a 3-dB tandem coupler with two section of parallel-coupled line. Implemented air-bridge crossover structures achieve wide frequency operation and the fabricated mixer exhibits excellent LO-RF isolation, larger than 30 dB, in the 5 GHz bandwidth of 91-96 GHz. A good conversion loss of 7.4 dB is measured at 94 GHz. The proposed MHEMT-based diode mixer shows superior LO-RF isolation and conversion loss to those of the W-band mixers reported to date.

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Partially-insulated MOSFET (PiFET) and Its Application to DRAM Cell Transistor

  • Oh, Chang-Woo;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Yeo, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Min-Sang;Choe, Jeong-Dong;Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Dong-Gun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2006
  • In this article, we evaluated the structural merits and the validity of a partially insulated MOSFET (PiFET) through the fabrication of prototype transistors and an 80 nm 512M DDR DRAM with partially-insulated cell array transistors (PiCATs). The PiFETs showed the outstanding short channel effect immunity and off-current characteristics over the conventional MOSFET, resulting from self-induced halo region, self-limiting SID shallow junction, and reduced junction area due to PiOX layer formation. The DRAM with PiCATs also showed excellent data retention time. Thus, the PiFET can be a promising alternative for ultimate scaling of planar MOSFET.