• 제목/요약/키워드: Evidence Collection

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.023초

클라우드 환경을 고려한 디지털 포렌식 프레임워크 (Digital Forensics Framework for Cloud Computing)

  • 이창훈
    • 한국항행학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2013
  • 최근 세계적인 경제위기 속에서 국내외의 기업들이 IT 투자를 보류하거나 예산을 대폭 삭감하고 있다. 이에 기업들은 IT 부문에 있어서의 비용 절감을 통한 위기 극복 방안을 모색하고 있으며, 이러한 상황에서 클라우드 컴퓨팅(Cloud Computing)은 위기 극복을 위한 최적의 솔루션으로 빠르게 부상하고 있다. 또한 디지털 포렌식 조사과정에서 조사 대상 시스템의 사용자가 클라우드 서비스를 사용했는지 여부는 추가적은 조사 대상의 선정에 매우 중요한 요소이다. Daum Cloud, Google Docs와 같은 클라우드 서비스를 사용하였을 경우, 로그인 정보를 획득하여 원격지의 클라우드 서비스에 접속이 가능한 경우가 있다. 이러한 경우에는 원격지의 증거 데이터를 수집할 수 있는다. 따라서 다양한 클라우드 서비스에서 데이터를 수집하고 분석하는 방안에 대하여 연구가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 서비스별 데이터 수집 및 분석 기법에 대해 연구하여 클라우드 환경을 고려한 디지털 포렌식 프레임워크를 제안한다.

소프트웨어를 이용한 이동식 저장매체 이미지 수집 절차 (Process of Collection for a Removable Storage Device Image Using a Software)

  • 백현우;전상준;이상진
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • 이동식 저장매체가 널리 보급됨에 따라 중요한 정보가 이동식 저장매체에 보관되는 경우가 많아지고 있다. 따라서 핵심적인 범죄 증거 역시 이동식 저장 매체에 존재할 가능성이 커지고 있으며 압수 수색 현장에서 이동식 저장 매체는 반드시 수집해야 할 대상이 되었다. 이동식 저장매체를 증거물로 획득한 경우 하드웨어 기반의 이미징 장비나 쓰기방지장치를 동반한 포렌식 소프트웨어를 통해 이미징 작업을 진행한다. 하지만 이런 장비의 경우 고가일 뿐만 아니라 현장에서 고장으로 인해 급하게 사용할 수 없는 경우를 배제할 수 없다. 또한 실험을 통해 확인한 결과 보안 USB 혹은 백신 USB의 경우 하드웨어 기반의 이미징 장비나 쓰기방지장치에서 인식을 할 수 없는 경우를 발견하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 현재의 이동식 저장매체에 맞는 디지털 증거 수집절차를 제안한다.

Complete Transection of the Cystic Duct and Artery after Blunt Trauma: A Case Report

  • Cho, Sung Hoon;Lim, Kyoung Hoon
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.294-298
    • /
    • 2021
  • Extrahepatic biliary tract and gallbladder injuries following blunt abdominal trauma are uncommon. Traumatic cystic duct transection is even rarer, which has frequently caused missed diagnosis and delayed treatment. An 18-year-old female patient with no past medical history was transferred to the Trauma Center of Kyungpook National University Hospital after falling from a height of approximately 20 meters. She became hemodynamically stable after initial resuscitation, and initial contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed right kidney traumatic infarction and multiple intrahepatic contusions with minimal fluid collection but no extravasation of the contrast. She was admitted to the intensive care unit. On the second day of hospitalization, her abdomen became distended, with follow-up CT showing a large collection of intra-abdominal fluid. Laparoscopic exploration was then performed, which revealed devascularization of the gallbladder with complete transection of the cystic duct and artery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed, as well as primary closure of the cystic duct orifice on the common bile duct using a 4-0 Prolene suture. After surgery, no clinical evidence of biliary leakage or common bile duct stricture was observed.

Using Kirkpatrick's Evaluation Model in a Multimedia-based Blended Learning Environment

  • Embi, Zarina Che;Neo, Tse-Kian;Neo, Mai
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 2017
  • Over the years, there has been much research in blended learning. However, research regarding its use and evaluation is inconsistent, not following any specific evaluation method, and may not be applicable to local students. In this research, a case study was conducted to evaluate the environment based on three levels of Kirkpatrick's model. Methodological triangulation was the principle of data collection used in which multiple sources of evidence were triangulated to provide insights into this study. Instruments used include surveys, interviews, questionnaires and pre- and post-tests that are guided by Kirkpatrick's model. The results revealed that students were positive with the learning environment. Students enjoyed learning with multimedia and motivated to learn as well as engaged in the environment. The tests showed significant difference in their learning. Students also perceived that they have transferred their learning from face-to-face lecture into problem-based learning and learning outcome. This research contributes to the field by providing deeper insights into assessments in multimedia-based blended learning environment and empirical evidence on views, attitudes, learning and knowledge transfer of students in higher education.

Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Corporate Income Tax Management in Vietnam: Evidence from Mekong Delta Provinces

  • NGUYEN, Ha Hong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.175-182
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to propose policy implications for improving the efficiency of corporate income tax management in Vietnam, by analyzing the study factors affecting the efficiency of corporate income tax management (evidence from Mekong Delta provinces, Vietnam). This study used a primary data collection method and collected data of 329 enterprises, including 49 joint-stock companies and 280 limited liability companies in 3 provinces - Tra Vinh province, Soc Trang province, and Ben Tre province. By using the binary regression method, the author discovered eight factors affecting the efficiency of corporate income tax management in the Mekong Delta region such as the time of operation of the enterprises, type of business, gender, business results, tax amount temporarily paid, compliance with tax policies, business scale, and tax debt ratio. From the above research results, the author proposes policies to support Tax Departments to improve the efficiency of corporate income tax management in the Mekong Delta region in the future. These policies include - for further promoting the tax policy propaganda to enterprises, tax authorities need to promptly handle tax arrears, enhance the inspection of tax debt enterprises, and focus on the business models, gender, age of the business owners, etc.

Causal Relationship Between Working Capital Policies and Working Capital Indicators on Firm Performance: Evidence from Thailand

  • WICHITSATHIAN, Sareeya
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.465-474
    • /
    • 2022
  • Using structural equation modeling, the study aims to investigate the causal relationship between working capital policies and working capital indicators on firm performance, including profitability and market value (SEM). The samples of 381 firms were selected from various industries listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) from 2016 to 2020. The results showed that 1) there is an effect of working capital policies on profitability and market value; 2) there is an effect of working capital indicators on profitability and market value and 3) there is the effect of profitability on market value. From the results, it is suggested that conservative working capital investment policy (CIP) and conservative working capital financing policy (CFP) affect a company's performance in the Thailand context. In addition, shortening the cash conversion cycle (CCC) should be applied in management to increase profitability by reducing the receivables collection period (RCP) and inventory conversion period (ICP) while increasing the payables deferral period (PDP). The practical implications of the study provide the evidence that meeting the dues according to short CCC management can represent healthy liquidity in cash flow that helps gain investor confidence and the investment interest that further increases the market value.

건강기능식품의 기능성을 중심으로 한 오메가-3 지방산 함유유지의혈행개선 효과에 대한 체계적 고찰 (Systematic review of the effect of omega-3 fatty acids on improvement of blood flow while focused on evaluation of claims for health functional food)

  • 정세원;김지연;백주은;김주희;곽진숙;권오란
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
    • /
    • 제46권3호
    • /
    • pp.226-238
    • /
    • 2013
  • Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are essential fatty acids because humans cannot synthesize them de novo and must obtain them in their diet. Fish and fish oil are rich sources of omega-3 fatty acids, including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Significant evidence of the beneficial role of dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids in blood flow has been reported and putative mechanisms for improvement of blood flow include anti-thrombotic effects, lowered blood pressure, improved endothelial function, and anti-atherogenic effects. Edible oils containing omega-3 fatty acids were registered as functional ingredients in the Korea Health Functional Food Code. Although omega-3 fatty acids have been evaluated by the Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) based on scientific evidence, periodic re-evaluation may be needed because emerging data related to omega-3 fatty acids have accumulated. Therefore, in this study, we re-evaluated scientific evidence for the effect of omega-3 fatty acids as a functional ingredient in health functional food on improvement of blood flow. A comprehensive literature search was conducted for collection of relevant human studies using the Medline and Cochrane, KISS, and IBIDS databases for the years 1955-2012. Search keywords were used by combination of terms related to omega-3 fatty acids and blood flow. The search was limited to human studies published in Korean, English, and Japanese. Using the KFDA's evidence based evaluation system for scientific evaluation of health claims, 112 human studies were identified and reviewed in order to evaluate the strength of the evidence supporting a relation between omega-3 fatty acids and blood flow. Among 112 studies, significant effects on improvement of blood flow were reported in 84 studies and the daily intake amount was ranged from 0.1 to 15 g. According to this methodology of systematic review, we concluded that there was possible evidence to support a relation between omega-3 fatty acid intake and blood flow. However, because inconsistent results have recently been reported, future studies should be monitored.

감염병 예방 및 관리를 위한 한의사의 역할과 정책적 과제: 혼합연구방법론을 적용하여 (The Role and Policy of Korean Medicine Doctor for the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases: A Mixed-Methods Approach)

  • 김주철;천혜선;이희정;임정태
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-59
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study investigated the role of Korean medicine doctors in the national quarantine system and the status of their duties through questionnaire surveys and in-depth interviews with Korean medicine staff who participated in COVID-19 work. Methods: We developed a questionnaire survey to investigate the status and perception of Korean medicine doctors' participation in responding to infectious diseases, and the results were derived by conducting frequency analysis and T-test using SPSS program. The measurement variables of this study were the status of COVID-19 related work participation and perception of Korean medicine doctors' role in infectious diseases, and the maximum significance level was 0.05. Results: There were 300 respondents to the survey, and as for the COVID-19 related work, Korean medicine treatment for COVID-19 patients accounted for the most(52.7%), and various preventive and treatment tasks such as epidemiological investigations and specimen collection were conducted. Conclusion: According to this study, it was confirmed that there are sufficient legal and administrative grounds for Korean medicine doctors to perform specimen collection and epidemiological investigations. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a policy framework to solidify the status of Korean medicine doctors in national infectious diseases in the future.

AUTOMATIC DATA COLLECTION TO IMPROVE READY-MIXED CONCRETE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE

  • Pan Hao;Sangwon Han
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
    • /
    • pp.187-194
    • /
    • 2011
  • Optimizing truck dispatching-intervals is imperative in ready mixed concrete (RMC) delivery process. Intervals shorter than optimal may induce queuing of idle trucks at a construction site, resulting in a long delivery cycle time. On the other hand, intervals longer than optimal can trigger work discontinuity due to a lack of available trucks where required. Therefore, the RMC delivery process should be systematically scheduled in order to minimize the occurrence of waiting trucks as well as guarantee work continuity. However, it is challenging to find optimal intervals, particularly in urban areas, due to variations in both traffic conditions and concrete placement rates at the site. Truck dispatching intervals are usually determined based on the concrete plant managers' intuitive judgments, without sufficient and reliable information regarding traffic and site conditions. Accordingly, the RMC delivery process often experiences inefficiency and/or work discontinuity. Automatic data collection (ADC) techniques (e.g., RFID or GPS) can be effective tools to assist plant managers in finding optimal dispatching intervals, thereby enhancing delivery performance. However, quantitative evidence of the extent of performance improvement has rarely been reported to data, and this is a central reason for a general reluctance within the industry to embrace these techniques, despite their potential benefits. To address this issue, this research reports on the development of a discrete event simulation model and its application to a large-scale building project in Abu Dhabi. The simulation results indicate that ADC techniques can reduce the truck idle time at site by 57% and also enhance the pouring continuity in the RMC delivery process.

  • PDF

블로고스피어에서 주제에 관한 의견을 찾는 융합적 의견탐지방법 (Fusion Approach to Targeted Opinion Detection in Blogosphere)

  • Yang, Kiduk
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제46권1호
    • /
    • pp.321-344
    • /
    • 2015
  • 이 논문은 여러가지 자료를 결합해 어떤 주제에 관한 의견이 실려있는 블로그를 찾는 융합적 의견탐지방법을 소개한다. 주제에 관한 의견이 담긴 블로그를 찾기위해 이 연구는 기존의 IR 방법으로 주제에 관한 블로그를 검색한 후 여러가지 의견탐지 방법을 합산한 의견점수로 검색결과의 순위를 조정하는 방법을 쓴다. 의견탐지 모듈의 주요 구성 요소는 의견이 실려있는 블로그에 자주 나오는 단어들을 활용한 고빈도 모듈, 강한 감정을 표현하는 희귀 한 용어들을 (e.g., "sooo good") 활용한 저빈도 모듈, "I"와 "you"에 묶인 n-gram을 (e.g., I believe, You will love) 활용한 IU모듈, 윌슨의 주관 용어 목록을 바탕으로 한 윌슨의 어휘모듈, 그리고 소수의 의견 약어를 (e.g., imho) 이용한 의견 약어 모듈들 이다. 본 연구의 결과는 여러 가지 방법을 융합하는 것이 의견 검출 성능을 향상시키는데 효과적이 다는 것을 보여주었다.