• 제목/요약/키워드: Everyday Lives

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.025초

외국인 노동자 H의 삶과 정보빈곤 (Life and Information Poverty of Foreign Labor 'H')

  • 이제환;윤유라
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.181-202
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구의 목적은 경제적 이유로 한국에 입국하여 거주하고 있는 외국인 노동자의 삶을 정보행태적 관점에서 조망해 보는데 있다. 이 연구에서는 다양한 국적의 외국인 노동자 집단 중에서 단일 민족집단으로는 가장 커다란 규모로 파악된 조선족 노동자 집단에 논의의 초점을 맞추었다. 조선족 노동자의 일상적 삶에 있어서 정보가 갖는 의미를 찾고자 하였으며 그들이 처해 있는 정보빈곤의 실태를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법에 있어서는 조선족 출신의 미등록 노동자 'H'를 조사 대상으로 삼아 사례연구의 형태로 진행하였으며, 집중적인 참여관찰을 통해 H의 삶과 정보행태에 대한 데이터를 수집하였다. 수집한 데이터에 근거하여 H의 고민을 정보요구의 관점에서 해석하고, H가 처해있는 정보빈곤의 실태와 유발 요인에 대해 논의하였다. 끝으로 H와 같은 외국인 노동자의 정보복지를 향상하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

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TTL : 시간과 어플리케이션을 활용한 자동 도어락 시스템 (TTL : An automatic door lock system utilizing time and applications)

  • 정진영;문상국
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.900-902
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    • 2015
  • 문이라는 것은 우리가 살면서 매일 열고 닫으며 또한 재산을 지켜주는 가장 기본적인 것이다. 그만큼 우리 생활에 밀접한 관계가 있고 더욱 편리한 생활을 영위하기 위해 다양한 제품으로 개량이 되었다. 하지만 매일 같은 시간에 문을 열고 닫는 사무실이나 관광지와 같은 곳에서는 많은 문을 직접 돌아다니면서 정확한 시간에 열고 닫는 것은 많은 불편함이 있다. 이러한 불편함을 해결하고자 도어락에 시간이라는 개념을 추가하였다. 열리는 시간과 닫히는 시간이 정해져 있다면 그 시간이 기기에 입력이 되어 자동으로 문을 열리고 닫혀서 매우 편리하게 사용할 수 있다. 그리고 도어락을 열고 닫는데 있어서 어플리케이션을 활용하여 편리하게 시간을 설정할 수 있으며 시간설정 뿐만 아니라 바로 문을 개폐할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다. 그래서 우리는 스마트폰 어플리케이션과 통신을 하여 쉽게 문을 개폐하고 시간을 설정할 수 있도록 JAVA 프로그래밍 언어를 기반으로 구현하고, ATmega128을 사용하여 문을 개폐하는 동작을 수행하는 시스템을 C프로그래밍 언어를 기반으로 구현하였다.

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한복의 소비자 인식에 관한 연구 (Research on Consumer Recognition of Korean Traditional Costume, Hanbok)

  • 조우현;김문영
    • 복식
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.130-143
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    • 2010
  • Hanbok industry is not based on a consumer-oriented market system, which is related to poor competitiveness in various areas, such as product planning, marketing, and flow of raw materials. The purpose of this paper is to design and conduct an empirical study on important aspects of consumers. experiences and perspectives about Hanbok, and thereby aims to provide much-needed guidance about ways to promote the Hanbok market. Out of 1065 questionnaires distributed, a total of 1039 was returned with responses and used for analyses. The respondent sample included consumers of various background characteristics in their residential areas, age, gender, education levels, and income levels. Cronbach's alpha and a factor analysis were employed for the reliability and the construct validation of the survey instrument. One-way ANOVA associated with post-hoc comparison tests was used to investigate differences across different demographic subgroups of consumers. The results show that consumers generally view Hanbok as one of the formal dresses, worn one or two times per year for traditional events or ceremonies. Consumers tend to show negative opinions about the pricing, and the inconvenience in cleaning and wearing Hanbok. However, consumers think very highly of the aesthetic values, the gracious styles, and the iconic identity of nationalism of Hanbok. This study suggests that Hanbok for modern consumers should be considered as clothing for a ritual, rather than clothing to reconstruct to be fitted to modern daily lives. Hanbok should be promoted as part of up-scaled and differentiated traditional cultures, as clothing that represents and enhances the traditional elegance and beauty unique to the Korean people.

시설 거주 정신장애인의 자부심과 자기표현 향상을 위한 집단프로그램 개발 및 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Group Program for Improving Self-Esteem and Assertiveness of the Chronically Mentally Ill Living in the Institutions)

  • 이은주
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제47권
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    • pp.272-309
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    • 2001
  • It is a recent trend to emphasize community services for the rehabilitation of the mentally ill. However, it is also necessary to provide social work services for those living in the institutions, who is the most underprivileged in our society. To deal with interpersonal skill deficits which is one of the main characteristics of the mentally ill, social skills programs are being utilized, usually in the communities, but not in the institutions. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop and evaluate institution-relevant program for the improvement of assertiveness, which is the basic ability among the interpersonal skills, and self-esteem, which is the emotional basis of assertiveness. Because there has been little literature on such a program, a preliminary program had been implemented in order to include the peculiarities of the life in the institutions on the main program. The evaluation of the program effect was done by pretest-post test control group design, and its results are as follows. Firstly, in regard to program effectiveness, the pre and post test showed that self-esteem improved in a statistically meaningful way, but that assertiveness did not so. However, the staff verified the improvement of the group members' assertiveness to some degree in their actual lives. Secondly, in regard to the group process, the group interaction improved in a statistically meaningful way between 2nd and 5th session, and the improvement maintained till the program termination. Also the group members evaluated the program as helpful in their everyday lives. Therefore it can be said that the result of this program is encouraging. In light of this, several suggestions were made: utilizing more dynamic techniques in the program; developing the advanced level of the program; making an effort to change environmental structures as well as individuals; applying this kind of program to another living facilities such as those for the homeless or handicapped.

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영유아 무인 관리 시스템 (Infants Manless Management System)

  • 민영귀;권광민;이언조;박상준;정희창
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2017
  • 4차 산업혁명의 도래로 인한 사물인터넷(IoT, Internet of Thing)의 발달이 최근 우리 삶에 서서히 영향을 끼치고 있다. 이 흐름을 토대로 최근에는 다양한 제품들이 나오고 있는데 영유아의 위험을 감지해주는 기능적 측면으로는 아직 개발되지 않았다고 파악이 되었다. 일상에서의 생활소음 및 가사활동으로 인해 아이들을 위험으로부터 감지하고 대처하는 것이 점차 문제로 제기되고 있다. 이 프로젝트에서는 일상생활에서의 여러 소음으로 인해 아이의 돌발행동을 감지하지 못하여 생기는 위험을 방지하고자 이를 라즈베리파이와 시청각 센서 모듈을 가지고 개발하려고 한다. 그리고 이를 Wifi 신호를 통해 스마트폰 앱과 연동을 구현시켜 더욱 보호자들에게 편의를 줄 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 국내 의과대학생이 경험한 일상생활 변화, 정신건강 문제 및 스트레스 대처 (Medical Students' Perceived Changes in Life, Mental Health Problems, and Strategies for Coping with Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 김혜원;여상희;안신기
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to examine the influence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on areas of Korean medical students' lives, assess concerns, and investigate the strategies they used to cope with stress due to the pandemic. An online survey with a total of 53 items on the impact of COVID-19, concerns, and coping strategies was sent to medical students, and responses were collected from April 27, 2021 to May 30, 2021. In total, 1,329 students were included in the study. Analysis was performed using the chi-square test, independent-sample t-test, and one-way analysis of variance, and the post-hoc Scheffé test or Games-Howell test was performed for multiple comparisons. The main negative impacts of the pandemic were on hobbies/leisure activities and mental health, and medical students expressed the highest levels of concern regarding restriction of movement, returning to everyday life, and risk of infection for family and friends. Female students more strongly agreed that COVID-19 had increased their depressed mood and anxiety (p<0.001 and p=0.003, respectively). Furthermore, the negative impacts of the pandemic on different areas of life significantly affected current levels of depressed mood and anxiety. To cope with pandemic-related stress, students used several strategies such as talking with family or friends (91.5%), sleeping (83.1%), exercising (72.8%), using social networking services (60.8%), drinking alcohol (37.8%), and practicing meditation/mindfulness (24.4%); the effectiveness of these strategies ranged from 3.45 to 4.19 on a 5-point Likert-type scale (1-5). The study findings suggest that COVID-19 has influenced the mental health of medical students and raised concerns in many areas of their lives. Students used various strategies to cope with the pandemic-related stress; since the effectiveness of frequently used approaches varied, it is essential to guide medical students to develop effective coping strategies.

아동이 있는 빈곤 가구의 식품 미보장 경험에 대한 질적 연구 (A Case Study of Food Insecurity Experiences of Poor Households with children)

  • 정정호
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.31-60
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    • 2012
  • 빈곤가구의 식품 미보장은 상대적으로 풍요로운 사회에서 경험되는 불평등과 사회적 박탈을 보여주는 중요한 현상이므로, 이 연구에서는 아동이 있는 수급 가구들의 '식품 미보장 경험'을 탐색하였다. 연구에 참여한 부모들은 제한된 소득 내에서 식품 구입을 위해 사용할 수 있는 자원의 부족으로 인해 적절한 혹은 충분한 양의 식재료 구입에 어려움을 겪고 있을 뿐 아니라, 질 낮은 식재료의 선택 및 사용, 상대적으로 보다 값싼 재료로의 대체, 이용가능한 식재료 종류(특히 육류와 과일)의 제한, 단조롭고 제한된 식사 구성과 같은 경험을 일상적으로 하고 있었다. 때로는 이로 인해 아이들이 식사를 거르기도 하였다. 즉 '식품 미보장'개념을 구성하는 내용들이 아동이 있는 빈곤 가구들에서 실제로 경험되고 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 하지만 식품 미보장 척도상에서 보고가능한 내용과 질적 면접을 통해 보고되는 내용에 어느 정도 차이가 있으므로 이러한 점이 향후 식품 미보장 척도를 활용함에 있어 충분히 고려되어야 할 것이라고 생각된다. 또 대부분의 가정에서 현재 이루어지고 있는 다양한 사회복지서비스들이 부분적으로 가구내 식품 미보장 상황을 보완해 주고 있는 점 등도 척도 활용시 고려되어야 할 점이라고 생각된다.

조리전공 남자대학생의 아침식사 빈도에 따른 식생활과 외식형태 (Dietary Life and Eating-Out Style Related to Breakfast Frequency of Male-Students in Culinary College)

  • 김숙희;정경희;채병숙
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2007
  • This study was to investigate dietary life and eating-out style related to breakfast frequency of male students in culinary college. This survey was conducted using questionnaires for 110 male students at college in Hongseung. Mean height and body weight of those we investigated was 174 cm and 70.5 kg. The one to two times per week breakfast eating group was 34.55%, which is exceedingly numerous; none per week breakfast eating group was 30%; three to tow times per week breakfast eating group was 15.45%; everyday breakfast eating group was only 9.09%. The breakfast frequency was very low, and the not-eating breakfast problem is serious to think of in male college students. Mean weight, body fat and body mass index(BMI) of the everyday breakfast eating group was lower than the other group even it was not significant. The self-boarding house or dormitory living condition group was not eating breakfast was significant. So a correct dietary lift and eating habit should be taught further for male college students. The smoking group was a significant low frequency of breakfast eating, as well as the lower frequency of breakfast, or worse recognition of self health condition. Higher frequency of breakfast showed more contentment of self body weight. Cooked rice was significantly the most preferable for breakfast. The lower breakfast frequency tended to eat breads or cereals. The lower frequency of breakfast, self recognition of eating rate as speedier was significant, and tended to have a higher frequency of eating-out because of being annoyed by cooking. The lower breakfast frequency ate out more. Twenty five percent of the everyday breakfast eating group ate out because of a special day, and thirty five percent of the not eating breakfast group did so because of being annoyed by cooking. Their mean dietary evaluation grade was under the normal grade, which means that culinary college male students' dietary lives were poor. The lower frequency of breakfast and lower grade of food life evaluation, indicates the importance of nutritional breakfasts education should be improved for male culinary college students also.

토픽 분석을 활용한 웹 카테고리별 방문자 관심 이슈 식별 방안 (Identifying the Interests of Web Category Visitors Using Topic Analysis)

  • 최성이;김남규
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제21권4_spc호
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    • pp.415-429
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    • 2014
  • With the advent of smart devices, users are able to connect to each other through the Internet without the constraints of time and space. Because the Internet has become increasingly important to users in their everyday lives, reliance on it has grown. As a result, the number of web sites constantly increases and the competition between these sites becomes more intense. Even those sites that operate successfully struggle to establish new strategies for customer retention and customer development in order to survive. Many companies use various customer information in order to establish marketing strategies based on customer group segmentation A method commonly used to determine the customer groups of individual sites is to infer customer characteristics based on the customers' demographic information. However, such information cannot sufficiently represent the real characteristics of customers. For example, users who have similar demographic characteristics could nonetheless have different interests and, therefore, different buying needs. Hence, in this study, customers' interests are first identified through an analysis of their Internet news inquiry records. This information is then integrated in order to identify each web category. The study then analyzes the possibilities for the practical use of the proposed methodology through its application to actual Internet news inquiry records and web site browsing histories.

Design and Implementation of Room Finding Application using VR

  • Park, Eunju;Kim, Juryeong;Lim, Hankyu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2017
  • As Internet services have spread centering on mobiles, diverse services used in everyday life have become mobile services. For humans, residential spaces have significant implications as physical and psychological environments. Therefore, being provided with accurate information on the room that must be sought to find out the residential space wanted by the user can be said to be an important element of real estate apps. However, when buying real estate, people prefer searching for information using mobiles and verifying the information by visiting the real estate firsthand due to increases in damage due to false offerings. This way approaches as inconvenience in cases where the buyer lives far away or if the conditions are not suitable. Therefore, in the present study, a 'room finding application using VR' was designed and implemented using virtual reality (VR) used for diverse purposes. VR is a technology that provides the user with the sense of presence as if the user is actually present in the space. It was used in the present study as a means to provide more accurate information. The use of the application designed and implemented in the present study is expected to reduce false offerings information at least slightly so that users can be provided with more accurate information on the real estate of interest.