• Title/Summary/Keyword: Event Representation

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A Macro Parametric Data Representation far CAD Model Exchange using XML (CAD 모델 교환을 위한 매크로 파라메트릭 정보의 XML 표현)

  • 양정삼;한순흥;김병철;박찬국
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.2061-2071
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    • 2003
  • The macro-parametric approach, which is a method of CAD model exchange, has recently been proposed. CAD models can be exchanged in the form of a macro file, which is a sequence of modeling commands. As an event-driven commands set, the standard macro file can transfer design intents such as parameters, features and constraints. Moreover it is suitable for the network environment because the standard macro commands are open, explicit, and the data size is small. This paper introduces the concept of the macro-parametric method and proposes its representation using XML technology. Representing the macro-parametric data using XML allows managing vast amount of dynamic contents, Web-enabled distributed applications, and inherent characteristic of structure and validation.

System Theoretic Representation of UI System and DEVS Modeling (시스템 형식론에 의한 사용자 인터페이스 시스템 표현과 DEVS 모델링)

  • 김은하;조대호
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a software design method that will track the effects of modifications in a component to the rest of the components in the design phase. The prediction of the effects due to the design modifications before coding can be a valuable aid for the complex and large software development. Within the method, the target system is represented by the structured I/O system level specification which is one of the system representation level defined by the system theory. Then it is abstracted to the I/O system level. The DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) model is constructed based on tile I/O system level specification. Finally, the DEVS model is simulated to generate the behavior of the software by the abstract simulator in DEVS simulation environment. As an application, the graphic user interface system of a metal grating production scheduling system is presented.

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Dynamic Incidence Matrix Representation of Timed Petri Nets and Its Applications for Performance Analysis

  • Shon, J.G.;Hwang, C.S.;Baik, D.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.128-147
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    • 1991
  • We propose a dynamic incidence matrix (DIM) for reflecting states and time conditions of a timed Petri net (TPN) explicitly. Since a DIM consists of a conventional incidence matrix, two time-related vectors and two state-related vectors, we can get the advantages inherent in the conventional incidence matrix of describing a static structure of a system as well as another advantage of expressing time dependent state transitions. We introduce an algorithm providing the DIM with a state transition mechanism. Because the algorithm is, in fact, an algorithmic model for discrete event simulation of TPN models, we provide a theoretical basis of model transformation of a TPN model into a DEVS(Discrete Event system Specification) model. By executing the algorithm we can carry out performance analysis of computer communication protocols which are represented TPN models.

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The Mathematical Analysis of an Extended Mark Flow Graph for Design of the Discrete-event Control System (이산시스템 설계를 위한 확장된 마크흐름선도의 수학적 해석)

  • 김희정;백형구;김종민;여정모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 2001
  • The EMFG(Extended Mark Flow Graph) is not only a powerful tool to. designing the discrete-event system conceptually or specifically but also a good representation tool for implementing the system directly. We present a transitions-firing process and automatic changes of the number of marks in each box as a firing determination algorithm with the incident matrix and the state transition equation. The convenient analysis and design of a system as well as Computer Aided Design is possible because the operations of an EMFG ran be represented in the mathematical analysis with ease.

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A Representation of Engineering Change Objects and Their Integrity Constraints Using an Active Object-Oriented Database Model (능동형 객체지향적 데이터베이스 모텔을 이용한 설계변경 개체 및 제약조건의 표현)

  • 도남철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a product data model that can express and enforce integrity constraints on product structure during engineering changes (ECs). The model adopts and extends an active object-oriented database model in order to Integrate IC data and their integrity constraints. Tightly integrated with product structure, It will enable designers to maintain and exchange consistent EC data throughout the product life cycle. In order to properly support operations for ECs, the model provides the data, operations, and Event-Condition-Action rules for nested ECs and simultaneous EC applications to multiple options. in addition, the EC objects proposed In the model integrate the data and Integrity constraints into a unified repository. This repository enables designers to access all EC data and integrity constraints through the product structure and relationships between EC objects. This paper also describes a prototype product data management system based on the proposed model In order to demonstrate its effectiveness.

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Risk Analysis System in Fuzzy Set Theory (퍼지 집합론을 이용한 위험분석 시스템)

  • 홍상우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.21
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 1990
  • An assessment of risk in industrial and urban environments is essential in the prevention of accident and in the analysis of situations which are hazardous to public health and safety. The risk imposed by a particular hazard increases with the likelihood of occurence of the event, the exposure and the possible consequence of that event. In a traditional approach, the calculation of a quantitative value of risk is usually based on an assignment of numerical values of each of the risk factors. Then the product of the values of likelihood, exposure and consequences called risk score is derived. However vagueness and imprecision in mathematical quantification of risk are equated with fuzziness rather than randomness. In this paper, a fuzzy set theoretic approach to risk analysis is proposed as an alternative to the techniques currently used in the area of systems safety. Then the concept of risk evaluation using linguistic representation of the likelihood, exposure and consequences is introduced. A risk assessment model using approximate reasoning technique based on fuzzy logic is presented to drive fuzzy values of risk and numerical example for risk analysis is also presented to illustrate the results.

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Apparatus and Method for reproducing and forecasting event generation time-independently using multi-dimensional transition probability tables (다차원 전이확률표를 이용한 이벤트 발생 재현 및 시간 독립적인 예측을 위한 장치 및 방법)

  • Choi, Minn Seok;Ahn, Changwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2015
  • 에이전트 기반 마이크로 시뮬레이션에서 많이 사용하는 단순 전이확률(transition probability) 행렬이나 추정된 전이확률함수는 단순화하는 과정에서 정보 손실이 발생하고 복잡한 모델에서 사용할 수 없고 전이확률이 시간에 따라 변화하면 시간 변화를 따르는 별도의 추정이 필요로 한다. 본 연구는 이런 기존 방법의 한계를 해결하기 위하여, 다차원 전이확률표들을 이용해서 이벤트 발생을 결정함으로써 정보 손실을 줄이고 단순 행렬이나 함수로 표현하기 어려운 경우에도 이벤트 발생을 재현하고, 시간 독립적인 전이확률표를 이용해서 이벤트 발생을 결정함으로써 시간 변화를 별도로 추정하지 않고 이벤트 발생을 예측할 수 있는 방법을 제안하는데 있다.

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Expression Power Anlaysis among the Existing Event Represent Methods based on Event Representation Components (이벤트 표현 구성요소 기반의 기존 이벤트 표현 방법들의 표현력 분석)

  • Seong, Cheol-Je;Kim, Changhwa;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2013
  • 이벤트란 객체 상태 변화에 따른 상황 변화를 의미한다. 이벤트를 표현할 때 어떤 요소들을 표현하느냐에 따라 유추할 수 있는 정보 내용이 각각 달라진다. 본 논문은 일반적인 이벤트 표현을 위해 필요한 구성요소들을 제안하고 이 구성요소들을 기반으로 기존에 제안된 이벤트 표현 방법들을 분석 비교한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 이벤트 표현 구성요소들은 표현력 측면에서 이벤트 표현 방법들을 분석하고 비교하는데 타당한 기준이 될 수 있고 향 후 이벤트를 표현하거나 추론하는 방법 혹은 언어를 개발하는데 필수적인 요소가 될 수 있다. 또한 논문에서 제시한 기존 이벤트 표현 방법 분석과 비교는 사용자가 이벤트 표현 방법을 선택하는데 있어 좋은 가이드라인이 될 수 있다.

A Comparative Study on the Intransitive Verb Alternation of English and Korean in the Aspectual Event Syntax

  • Khym, Han-Gyoo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2017
  • In this paper I applies Borer (1993)'s way of classifying English intransitive action verbs such as 'run', walk, among many others, to the corresponding Korean intransitive action verbs such as 'tali-ta' and 'keət-ta', and show how they are different from - or similar with - each other in terms of syntactic structures and verb classification. Unlike the English verb 'run' which can be classified into an unaccusative verb as well as an unergative verb in Borer's theory, the corresponding Korean verbs 'tali-ta' or 't'wi-ta' can behave not only as an unergative and unauucsative verb, but also it can behave as a transitive verb. Though Borer's perspective on classification of verb types may be thought of as somewhat radical mostly due to its heavy dependency on aspectual representation of a whole sentence which a verb is just part of, it is clearly suggesting a new and great insight into the controversial topic of classification of verb types. So it is worth adopting this insightful perspective for the analysis of corresponding Korean verbs and seeing if it also works for the Korean ones.

Estimation of Odds Ratio in Proportional Odds Model

  • Seo, Min-Ja;Kim, Ju-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1067-1076
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    • 2006
  • Although the proportional hazards model is the most common approach used for studying the relationship of event times and covariates, alternative models are needed for occasions when it does not fit data. In the two-sample case, proportional odds models are useful for fitting data whose hazard rates converge asymptotically. In this thesis, we propose a new estimator of the relative odds ratio of the proportional odds model when two independent random samples are observed under uncensorship. We prove the asymptotic normality and consistency of the estimator by using martingale-representation. The efficiency of the proposed is assessed through a simulation study.

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