• 제목/요약/키워드: Even Harmonic

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.025초

파라미터 변화에 무관한 인버터 구동 PMSM의 데드타임 보상 기법 (Dead Time Compensation Scheme Independent of Parameter Variations in an Inverter-fed PMSM Drive)

  • 김경화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2011
  • A new dead time compensation scheme that can exactly estimate the dead time and inverter nonlinearity under parameter variations is proposed for a PWM inverter-fed PMSM drive. The proposed scheme uses the fact that the sixth harmonic component in total disturbance estimated under the presence of various uncertainties is mainly caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity. The total disturbance due to the parameter variations as well as the dead time and inverter nonlinearity is estimated by the adaptive scheme. The sixth harmonic component is extracted from this total disturbance through harmonic analysis. The obtained sixth harmonic is processed by the PI controller to estimate the disturbance caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity in the stationary reference frame. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified. Without requiring an additional hardware, the proposed scheme can effectively compensate the dead time and inverter nonlinearity even under the parameter variations.

엑티브필터를 사용한 태양광 발전시스템의 출력제어 (Control Method of Output of PV Generation System using Shunt Active Filter)

  • 성낙권;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, novel concept of a photovoltaic(PV) power generation system adding the function of active filter(AF) is proposed. Even PV power generation system can be treated to a harmonics source for the power distribution system, it is necessary that the function of AF system in grid connected PV power generation system. Active Filters intended for harmonic solutions are expending their functions from harmonic compensation of nonlinear loads into harmonic isolation between utilities and consumer, and harmonic damping throughout power distribution system. So, the PV system combined the function of AF system can be usefully applied in power distribution system. Here, the control strategy of PV-AF system is introduced.

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PV-AF 시스템의 개념설계 및 시제작 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Conceptual Design & Test System of PV-AF System)

  • 박영길;김종현;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1687-1689
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, novel concept of a photovoltaic(PV) power generation system adding the function of active filter(AF) is proposed. Even PV power generation system can be treated to a harmonics source for the power distribution system, it is necessary that the function of AF system in grid connected PV power generation system. Active Filters intended for harmonic solutions are expending their functions from harmonic compensation of nonlinear loads into harmonic isolation between utilities and consumer, and harmonic damping throughout power distribution system. So, the PV system combined the function of AF system can be usefully applied in power distribution system. Here, the control strategy of PV-AF system is introduced.

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여러 개의 조화맥동을 갖는 유체를 운반하는 파이프의 진동 해석 (The Vibration Analysis of Pipes Conveying Fluid with Several Harmonic Pulsations)

  • 정석현;서영수;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1077-1082
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that the pipe will be unstable if the fluid velocity is higher than critical velocity. But even if the velocity of the fluid below the critical velocity, resonance will be caused by pulsation of the fluid. So, many people has studied about the piping system vibration due to a fluid pulsation. But almost guess that fluid has only one hamonic pulsation. Actually, like this case is rare quite. So, in this paper, we consider the vibration analysis of a pipe conveying fluid with several harmonic pulsations and compare the result which considers one hamonic pulsation with the result which considers several harmonic pulsations. And we verify the result in time domain again.

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Level Number Effect on Performance of a Novel Series Active Power Filter Based on Multilevel Inverter

  • Karaarslan, Korhan;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy;Camur, Sabri
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a single-phase asymmetric half-bridge cascaded multilevel inverter based series active power filter (SAPF) for harmonic voltage compensation. The effect of level number on performance of the proposed SAPF is examined in terms of total harmonic distortion (THD) and system efficiency. Besides, the relationship between the level number and the number of switching device are compared with the other multilevel inverter topologies used in APF applications. The paper is also aimed to demonstrate the capability of the SAPF for compensating harmonic voltages alone, without using a passive power filter (PPF). To obtain the required output voltage, a new switching algorithm is developed. The proposed SAPF with levels of 7, 15 and 31 is used in both simulation and experimental studies and the harmonic voltages of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) is compensated under two different loading conditions. Furthermore, very high system efficiency values such as 98.74% and 96.84% are measured in the experimental studies and all THD values are brought into compliance with the IEEE-519 Standard. As a result, by increasing the level number of the inverter, lower THD values can be obtained even under high harmonic distortion levels while system efficiency almost remains the same.

서브하모닉 주입동기에 의한 밀리미터파 대역 고조파 발진기의 고성능화 (High-Performance Millimeter Wave Harmonic Output Oscillator using Sub-Harmonic Wave Injection-Synchronization)

  • 최영규;남병근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • 서브하모닉파 주입동기에 의한 밀리미터파 대역 고주파원의 고성능화에 대하여 다루었다. MES-FET로 8.7GHz의 발진기를 구성하고 서브하모닉파의 주입동기 방식으로 구동하여 17.4GHz의 고조파를 발생시켰다. 이러한 시스템에서 발진기는 발진과 동시에 체배기의 기능을 수행하여 안정된 고조파 발생시킬 수 있다. 이 기술을 채택하면 자려발진주파수가 비교적 낮은 발진기로도 고안정, 고출력 고주파를 발생시키는 고조파출력 발진기를 실현할 수 있다. 실험의 결과, 주입 동기의 범위 26MHz 내에서 고출력 고조파가 관측되었으며, 서브하모닉파 주입전력에 비례하였다. 스펙트럼 분석기로 고조파 출력의 파형을 관측한 결과, 제2고조파 출력의 위상 안정성이 현저히 향상되었음이 확인되었다.

분산 전원 시스템의 전력품질 향상을 위한 계통연계 인버터의 이중 전류제어 기법 (Dual Current Control Scheme of a Grid-connected Inverter for Power Quality Improvement in Distributed Generation Systems)

  • 김경화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2015
  • To improve the power quality of distributed generation (DG) systems even in the presence of distorted grid condition, dual current control scheme of a grid-connected inverter is proposed. The proposed current control scheme is achieved by decomposing the inverter state equations into the fundamental and harmonic components. The derived models are employed to design dual current controllers. The conventional PI decoupling current controller is used in the fundamental model to control the main power flow in DG systems. At the same time, the predictive control is applied in the harmonic model to suppress undesired harmonic currents to zero quickly. To decompose the voltage inputs and state variables into the fundamental and harmonic components, the fourth order band pass filter (BPF) is designed in the discrete-time domain for a digital implementation. For experimental verification, 2kVA prototype of a grid-connected inverter has been constructed using digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320F28335. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is demonstrated through comparative simulation and experimental results.

전자레인지용 LLC 공진형 인버터의 입력전류 고조파 억제 (Harmonic Suppression of the Input Current in Microwave Oven Using LLC Resonant Inverter)

  • 강계룡;김흥근;차헌녕
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a parametric design of an LLC resonant inverter used for a microwave oven. To improve the harmonic performance of the microwave oven, a current controller with a variable PI gain is proposed. Due to the recent strengthening of harmonics regulations, inverter control technology for microwave ovens is now required to satisfy harmonic performance. In an LLC resonant inverter, the voltage gain varies remarkably depending on the magnetron voltage, output power, and input voltage. To satisfy harmonic performance, a controller that can maintain operation in the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) region and control changes in voltage gain is required. The modified design of the LLC resonant inverter ensures ZVS operation even when the magnetron is heated. Application of the variable current controller improves harmonic control according to the instantaneous gain curve change. The validity of the proposed power control with a variable current controller is verified by experiments with a 1200 W microwave oven.

협착성 심낭염 환자에서 하모닉 스칼펠을 이용한 심낭절제술 -1예 보고- (Pericardiectomy for Constrictive Pericarditis Using the Harmonic Scalpel -A case report-)

  • 이기복;김응중;신윤철;손정환;박종운;지현근
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 2003
  • 협착성 심낭염을 앓던 68세 남자 환자가 심낭절제술을 받았다. 심낭은 하모닉 스칼펠로 절제되었다. 하모닉 스칼펠은 에너지의 적은 전달과 조직으로의 전기 에너지 전달이 거의 없다는 점이 전지소작과는 다르다. 전기소작은 전류의 전달을 통하여 작동하기 때문에, 종종 정상적인 심장 리듬을 방해한다. 이는 전류의 전달이 없기 때문에, 수술 중 그리고 수술 후에 의미 있는 심박동의 이상이 감소됨을 확인할 수 있다. 이러한 새로운 도구는 근육 자극이 없고, 적은 열을 발산하며, 연기가 없어서 수술장 시야가 방해받지 않으며, 쉽게 지혈이 가능한 장점이 있다. 본 교실은 하모닉 스칼펠을 이용하여 심낭절제술을 시행한 환자를 경험하였기에, 간략한 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

전압-전류 추이와 자속-차전류 기울기 특성을 이용한 변압기 보호계전기법의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Protective Relaying for Large Transformer by Using Voltage-Current Trend and Flux-Differential Current Slope Characteristic)

  • 박철원;박재세;정연만;하경재;신명철
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2004
  • Percentage differential characteristic relaying(PDR) has been recognized as the principal basis for power transformer protection. Second harmonic restraint PDR has been widely used for magnetizing inrush in practice. Nowadays, relaying signals can contain 2nd harmonic component to a large extent even in a normal state, and 2nd harmonic ratio indicates a tendency of relative reduction because of the advancement of material. Further, as the power system voltage becomes higher and more underground cables are used, larger 2nd harmonic component in the differential current under internal fault is observed. And then, conventional 2nd harmonic restraint PDR exposes some doubt in reliability. It is, therefore, necessary to develop a new algorithm for performance improvement of conventional protective relaying. This paper proposes an advanced protective relaying algorithm by using voltage-current trend and flux-differential current slope characteristic. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, we have made comparative studies of PDR, fuzzy relaying and DWT relaying. The paper is constructed power system model including power transformer, utilizing the WatATP, and data collection is made through simulation of various internal faults and inrush. As the results of test, the new proposed algorithm was proven to be faster and more reliable.