• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation of Technology

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Capability Assessment on Korean Meteorological Technology: A Comparative Analysis of US, Japan, and UK (한국의 기상기술력 평가: 미국, 일본, 영국과 비교분석)

  • Kim, Hye-min;Park, So-yeon;Lee, Kyoungmi;Lim, Byung-hwan;Yoo, Seung-hoon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.34-61
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to assess the capability of meteorological technology in Korea, the United States, Japan, and the United Kingdom as of 2015 and compare them with the previous values for Korea, the United States, and Japan. For the comparison, the indicators and weights for the assessment similar to those used in previous studies are used and Gordon's rating model is applied here to evaluate the indicators and conduct a survey of weather experts. The survey was administered to 200 of experts in meteorology using the Delphi method. More specifically, we investigate four categories of observation, data processing, forecast, and climate. The overall results show that the United Kingdom has the highest capability of meteorological technology among the four countries. With the result of indicator evaluation on this study the United Kingdom has the highest capability of meteorological technologies compared with Korea, the United States, and Japan. The capability of meteorological technology in Korea is 88.5% of the United Kingdom, 89.9% of Japan, and 90.6% of the United States. The countries in order of score on survey evaluation are the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, and Korea. Through the result of survey evaluation, the level of meteorological technology in Korea was 88.9% of the United States, 91.6% of the United Kingdom, and 92.2% of Japan.

A Study on the High Frequency Ultrasonic Attenuation Characterization in Artificially Aging Degraded 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel (2.25Cr-1Mo 강 인공 열화재의 고주파수 초음파 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Park, Un-Su;Kim, Chung-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Mook;Kwun, Sook-In;Byeon, Jai-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2001
  • The destructive method is reliable and widely used lot the estimation of material degradation but, it have time-consuming and a great difficulty in preparing specimens from in-service industrial facilities. Therefore, the estimation of degraded structural materials used at high temperature by nondestructive evaluation such as electric resistance method, replica method, Barkhausen noise method, electro-chemical method and ultrasonic method are strongly desired. Ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation technique has been reported good to attain efficiency of measurement, high sensitivity of measurement, and rapidity and reliability of result interpretation. In this study, it was verified experimentally the feasibility of the evaluation of degraded 2.25Cr-1Mo steel specimens which were prepared by the isothermal aging heat treatment at $630^{\circ}C$ by high frequency longitudinal wave method investigating the change of attenuation coefficient by FFT analysis and wavelet transform. Because of carbide precipitation increase and spheroidization near grain boundary of microstructure to aging degradation, attenuation coefficient had a tendency to increase as degradation proceeded. It was identified possibly to evaluate degradation using the characteristics of high-frequency ultrasonics. Frequency dependence of ultrasonic attenuation coefficient to aging degradation appeared large, which made sure that attenuation coefficient is an important parameter for evaluation of aging degradation.

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An Evaluation of Software Product Quality Using Statistical Quality Control (통계적 품질관리에 의한 소프트웨어 제품의 품질평가)

  • Riew, Moon-Charn;Rim, Seong-Taek;Chung, Sang-Chul;Lee, Sang-Duk;Shin, Suk-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2001
  • Improving software product quality is a key to increasing user satisfaction and to achieving competitive edge. There are two approaches to assure high software product quality; development process-oriented and product-oriented. There have been many efforts for improving software quality through process certification, for example, CMM, ISO 9000 family, ISO/IEC 12207, SPICE and Bootstrap. However, a good process alone cannot guarantee good product quality. A need for the evaluation of software product quality by an independent third party is growing rapidly for several reasons. We are concerned with an application of Statistical Quality Control (SQC) to the evaluation of software product quality to obtain the efficiency of evaluation processes and the objectivity of evaluation results. Methods for selecting test cases using a random sampling approach have been discussed and methods for selecting acceptance criteria with respect to software product quality have also been suggested.

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Improved HPLC-UV method for determination of five synthetic dyes in Typha orientalis

  • Ko, Kyung Yuk;Choi, Eun Young;Jeong, Se Hee;Paek, Ock jin;Lee, Chan;Heo, Huijin;Oh, She-Wook;Lee, Chulhyun;Kang, Juhye;Cho, Sooyeul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2021
  • Synthetic azo dyes are used extensively in herbal medicines to render the medicines more visually attractive to consumers. This study developed and validated a rapid high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method to determine whether synthetic colorants such as Tartrazine, Auramine O, Metanil yellow, Sunset yellow, and Orange II are used extensively in Typha orientalis. To increase the recovery of the synthetic dyes, this method employed containing 50 mM ammonium acetate in 70 % methanol at first extraction and 100 mM HCl in 70 % methanol at second extraction. Five synthetic pigments in Typha orientalis were separated by gradient elution with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 50 mM ammonium acetate in distilled water at ultra-violet (UV) detection 428 nm or 500 nm. Additionally, this study established the liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method to confirm positive samples suspected by HPLC results. The HPLC-UV method had good linearity, indicating r2> 0.999. The recoveries of the samples spiked with three different concentration ranged from 73.8~91.5 %, and relative standard deviation values indicated 0.2~5.2 %. The established LC-MS/MS could successfully identify the synthetic pigments in herbal medicine samples. The study demonstrates that Typha orientalis adulterated by yellowish synthetic dyes can be successfully distinguished when using the HPLC-UV method.

A three-dimensional patent evaluation model that considers the factors for calculating the internal and external value of a patent: Arrhenius chemical reaction kinetics-based patent lifespan prediction (특허의 내적.외적 가치산정요인을 고려한 입체적 특허평가모델: 아레니우스 화학반응속도론 기반의 특허수명예측)

  • Choi, Yong Muk;LEE, JAEWON;Cho, Daemyeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.113-132
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    • 2021
  • This study is a new evaluation using the Arrhenius equation, which is known as the chemical reaction rate estimation equation, to evaluate the intrinsic and extrinsic value elements of patents as a model. The performance of the evaluation model was superior to the SVM, Logistic reg. and ANN models that were used as patent evaluation models in prior studies. In addition, there was a strong correlation between the predicted lifespan of the patent and the actual lifespan of the patent. These evaluation models may be used for evaluation purposes only, or if an evaluation is required, including a commercialization entity or technical characteristics.

A Study on the Evaluation Framework to Analyze Construction Policy Performance (건설정책 추진효과 분석을 위한 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyoun-Seung;Sohn, Tae-Hong;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Lee, Du-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study are both to identify suggestions regarding the evaluation framework of construction policy performance based on the analysis of the 4th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology and to provide recommendations that can be used for developing the 5th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology. In order to achieve this purpose, a questionnaire was distributed to construction industry-related professionals and makes them evaluate the performance of the 4th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology by performance index appropriacy, measurement appropriacy, and target level. In addition, comprehensive literature review was implemented to extract important points, which are related to policy evaluation, that can be considered factors in developing the 5th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology.

Development of Service Evaluation Criteria in Tramway Operation (트램 운영 서비스 평가 기준 개발)

  • Chung, Sung Bong;Kim, Dong Sun;Choi, Ji Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2019
  • Since 2000, many local governments have been trying to introduce trams because of the government's failure to adopt environment-friendly policies and light rail. However, there is no service evaluation system that can maintain and enhance tram users' convenience, safety, and comfort during operation. In addition, the tram characteristics are not reflected in the application of the evaluation system of "management and service evaluation for public transportation operators" which is being implemented to railway operators or bus transportation operators. The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation criteria of operating service according to tram operation model. First, we reviewed cases related to the evaluation of operating services in roads, buses, railways, and airways. And the evaluation criteria and the evaluation items are presented. This study is expected to help to secure and improve operational service in the operation phase of the tram that will be introduced in the future.

A Proposal on the personalized integrated Education Model Using the Blockchain (블록체인을 활용한 개인 맞춤형교육 통합모델 제안)

  • Yu, Kyoung-sung;Kwon, Mee-Rhan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2019
  • Our students are shocked by the results that there is an inverse proportion between academic achievement and life satisfaction. Recently, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) published the PISA 2015 Student Well-Being Report. According to the report, Korean students' education is the highest among OECD countries, but their life satisfaction is the 47th ranked among the 48 OECD and non-OECD countries.[1] This is the cause of the unilateral education using collective achievement in evaluation methods. Therefore, I propose a personalized integrated model utilizing block chain technology. I suggest a personalized education and evaluation system model using selective education and personal approval rather than from teachers' unilateral education. This will no longer open the student's achievement grade system to the public. This change will be accomplished utilizing block chain technology. This technology is characterized by security, transparency and dispersion. The result of this work can be used to improve students' quality of living through a management system of personalized education and evaluation, based on the nature of education.

A study on road ice prediction by applying road freezing evaluation model (도로 노면결빙 판정모델을 적용한 도로결빙 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Hee-Seob;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1507-1516
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the scenario for road freezing section by applying the road freezing evaluation algorithm. To apply road freezing algorithm, the influencing factors on road freezing were reviewed. Observation data from four points, Mokgam IC, Jeongneung tunnel, Seongsan bridge, and Yeomchang bridge were used for analysis. All observatories are installed on the expressway, and they are classified for the analysis of road freezing characteristics. When the difference between the road surface temperature and dew-point temperature of the road freezing evaluation algorithm was 3℃ or less, the section where road freezing occurred was checked. In addition, road freezing evaluation was derived through the change of the road surface condition and water film thickness of the freezing section.

A Case Study on the Development of Technology Rating Model for Investment (투자용 기술평가모형 개발사례 연구)

  • Hong, Jae-bum;Bae, Do Yong;Shim, Ki Jun;Hwang, Yujin;Kim, Sung-tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2993-3002
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    • 2018
  • This case study introduces the process of developing the technology rating evaluation model for investment. The technology evaluation rating model for investment is a project that the Financial Services Commission and the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy collaborated to expand the scope of technology finance from loan to investment. The technology evaluation model for investment was developed with the aim of predicting high growth companies. The model consists of a statistical model and an expert model. Here, statistical models were modeled by using logistic regression analysis. Expert models gathered opinions of experts and identified the weight of each evaluation item and set the model. The rating system of the model is composed of 10 grades. The distribution of the model was consistent with KTRS grade distribution. Interestingly, the emphasis is on technology and marketability. In the technology valuation grade model for the goddess, there is a considerable difference from the emphasis on managerial competence or business performance.