• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation of Residential Environment

검색결과 227건 처리시간 0.025초

택지개발지구에서의 비오톱 평가에 기초한 환경생태계획 기법 연구 (Ecological Planning Technique for Considering Biotope Evaluation of Housing Development Districts)

  • 이수동
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.22-38
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since 1990, urban areas have been expanded rapidly due to the concentration of the population and several development projects including large scale apartment complexes and residential developments. Due to these development projects, the quality and functions of ecosystems have been continuously degraded, regardless of public agencies' efforts introducing development index, guideline, and amendment of law for sustaining the quality of ecosystems. Substantial guideline and content cannot expect the sustainable maintenance of nation's natural resources. Recent improve this situation, ecological planning was introduced, but research data of environments and objective systems were not enough showing the limits. The purposes of this study were to reduce the urban sprawl caused by residential development plans for environment-friendly residential developments, to establish applicable ecological planning, and to suggest the land use plans that reduce adverse effects of developments to nature ecosystem.

도시형 생활주택의 유형별 거주만족도 및 거주애착에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구 (Determinants of Residential Satisfaction and Attachment According to the Urban Multi-family Dwelling Types)

  • 홍경구
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to examine the determinants of residential satisfaction and attachment according to the urban multi-family dwelling types. On the basis of the surveys, the factor analysis and regression are employed as the empirical analysis on residential satisfaction and attachment in Daegu metropolitan city. The major findings are as follows; First, as for post-occupancy evaluation of residential environment of building and outside, the residents of complex type of multi-family housing satisfied with most of items more than studio type except the location, amenity facilities around building and utilities fee. Second, about the Residential Satisfaction and Attachment by types, the residents of complex type of multi-family housing satisfied with most of items more than studio type too. Third, the determinants in residential Satisfaction of complex types are 'welfare and amenity facilities factor', 'maintenance factor' and 'location factor'. On the other hand, the determinants in residents of studio type are 'inexpensive rent fee factor', 'welfare and amenity facilities factor' and 'maintenance factor'. Going forward, this research will help us better understand residential satisfaction from the point of residents and find new ways to improve resident satisfaction and attachment.

공공임대주택의 유형에 따른 거주자 평가와 주거서비스 조사 (Resident Evaluation on Housing and Demand on Residential Service according to Type of Public Rental Housing)

  • 이소영;오명원
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2019
  • There is a growing demand for public rental housing since housing price increased rapidly and socially vulnerable people need more stable housing. The purpose of this study is to investigate housing evaluation (satisfaction), moving plan, and residential service according to the type of the public rental housing and the characteristics of the resident, and to suggest the development direction for comprehensive housing services including the community level. Data used for analysis in this study are from 2016 Seoul panel survey of public rental housing residents. A total of 3009 questionnaire from public rental households were collected in 2016 Seoul panel survey. In order to investigate housing requirements, we analyzed household characteristics, housing satisfaction, moving plans, welfare services, residential activities and community facilities, social environment. In this study, the difference of residential satisfaction, moving plan, and residential service according to the type of the public rental housing and the characteristics of the resident is analyzed to identify their housing demands. As a result, there were differences in residential satisfaction, moving plan, and residential service depending on type of public rental housing and characteristics of residents. Residents in public rental housing modified from the multi-family housing after purchase showed lower residential satisfaction, and higher intention for moving plan compared to residents living in other type of public rental housing. In the residential service, residents in permanent lease type have higher experience of housing service as well as demand on housing service. Especially single household, elderly household, female household, or household with handicapped person indicated higher demand for housing services.

중형 임대아파트 거주자의 거주 후 평가 (Tenants' Post Occupancy Evaluation in the Mid-sized Rental Apartment)

  • 이상운;박경옥
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study analyzes relevant data based on the mid-sized rental unit. It focuses on how we can set up appropriate mid-sized rental unit plan as its supply has been accelerated over time. The questionnaires used in this study cover a series of categories including site environment, unit plan, neighborhood, economy, and management. The 342 respondents are from the 3-year old apartments at Cheongju. The key findings are as follows. 1) As the average indices including number of family, life cycle, and income under the survey are different in terms of the rental unit sizes between 20 and 30 pyeongs. 2) In general, residents present comparatively high level of satisfaction in terms of residential environments. Their evaluation on the site environment unit plan, and neighborhood is around the average. In contrast, the economic and management efficiency categories are under the average. This study suggests residential guidelines should be derived from tenant differentiation policies dealing with diverse socio-demographic characteristics and satisfaction level. 3) In terms of improvement priority, residents present, higher preference on the management system and site environment. This study advises to establish an appropriate alternative to guarantee effective tenant participation. Considering the lower satisfaction level in the green space, common facilities, and resting space, this study also urges to secure quality control for desirable planning of the mid-sized rental apartments.

주상복합 건축물에 적용된 지열이용 히트펌프 시스템의 냉방성능 평가 (Evaluation on the Cooling Performance of Geothermal-energy Using Heat Pump System in Mixed-use Residential Building)

  • 김용식;김중헌;황광일
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • Geothermal-energy has been getting popular as a natural energy source for green buildings these days. Public building with gross area more than $3000m^2$, planned after March, 2005, should spend about 5% of total building cost for equipment run by natural energy source (e.g. geothermal, solar heat, solar power, etc) according to renewable energy promotion law in Korea. As a result geothermal-energy using heat pump system is emerging as a effective alternative for realistic and economic plan although design guidelines and construction code for the system is in progress and technical data is far from sufficient. The quantitative analysis on the performance of geothermal-energy using heat pump system is insufficient for appropriate design of it. In this paper, cooling performance of geothermal-energy using heat pump system of residential and retail etc. mixed-use building has been analyzed on the basis of temperature comparison between inlet and outlet of heat exchangers of the operating system. Additionally, dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity have been measured and analyzed together as an index of indoor thermal environment.

GIS를 이용한 도시주거환경의 평가 및 정비지구 유형화 (A GIS Approach towards the Evaluation of the Urban Residential Environment and to Zoning for Management)

  • 오규식;이왕기;정연우
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 1996
  • 현재 우리나라 도시의 주거환경 정비에 있어서 구체적인 구역지정 기준이 없으며 체계적인 정비방식 지정이 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 GIS를 이용하여 도시내 주거환경의 수준을 체계?으로 평가하고 정비가 요구되는 지구의 유형화를 시도했다. 이를 위해 종로구 창신동 지역을 사례대상으로 3단계의 GIS분석이 이루어졌다. 즉 도시주거환경의 4대 질적 목표 --안정성, 건강성, 편리성, 쾌적성--를 중심으로 대상지의 환경적 수준을 평가하고, 분석결과 주거환경의 질이 불량하다고 나타난 지역에 대해서는 주택수준, 기반시설, 건물밀도 측면에 대한 세부분 분석을 실시했다. 그리고 그 결과 나타난 유형별 정비지구에 대해 적절한 정비사업방식을 지정했다. 이같은 노력은 주로 전문가의 직관이나 단편적 판단에 의존하던 기존의 방법을 보다 체계적이고도 합리적인 방법으로 전환하려는 것으로서 유사 도시개발정책의 수립에도 유용할 것이다.

  • PDF

농가 주거환경 평가 (Resident's Evaluation for Rural Housing Environment)

  • 김유일;윤진옥
    • 한국농촌계획학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농촌계획학회 1998년도 임시총회 및 추계 학술논문발표회
    • /
    • pp.19-21
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors related to residential satisfaction, and to examine the rural housing and village environment which enable to derive what should be considered in the future rural housing improvement.

  • PDF

주거 및 사무환경소음에 대한 주관적 평가 (Subjective Evaluation of The Noise in Residential and Working Environment)

  • 전진용;김경호;정정호;조문재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.114-119
    • /
    • 2001
  • The subjective unwantedness felt from the noise sources in living and office environment has been evaluated by investgating the upper/lower limit of perceptual loudness of the noise. The limits were selected by the subject and the noise sources were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with Zwicker parpmeters and ACF fastors. It was found that the loudness of vacuum cleaner noise does not influence its perceived noiseness. Noises implicated in human such as floor walking noise and talking sound, are the most irritating noise in office environment.

  • PDF

주거 및 사무환경 챔버에서의 생활소음에 대한 감성적 평가 (Perceptual Evaluation of Noise Sources in a Chamber for Residential and Working Environment)

  • 전진용;김경호;정정호;류종관;조문재
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.437-444
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is to provide the basic way of a acoustical evaluation and efficient control noise by investigating the limits of perceptual loudness of living environment and by finding out any correlation between Physical characteristics of noise and psychoacoustic parameters. The limits of perceptual loudness were selected by the subjects in a chamber for residential and working environment. And the noise sources were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with Zwicker parameters and ACF factors. In this study especially, to set up the domestic evaluation grade about floor impact noise. we'd like to suggest the loudness Perception research result as fundamental resource for setting up the evaluation grade through the result that is based on annoyance. In the result of this research, upper limit of heavy-weight impact noise was L-60, and lower limit of it was L-50. On the other hand, upper limit of light-weight impact noise was L-70, and lower limit of it was L-55. It seemed that the loudness of noise from vacuum cleaner noise does not affect its perceived noisiness. Noises implicated In human such as floor walking noise and talking sound, are the most irritating noise in office environment.

A Study on the POE (Post Occupancy Evaluation) according to the Residential Environment of Mixed-use Apartment Complexes In Seoul

  • Ha, Man Joon
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.197-212
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, POE(Post Occupancy Evaluation) evaluation indexes were selected into six categories through the consideration of theories and prior research. Therefore, qualitative supply can be achieved through POE according to the aspect of residential environment after the quantitative supply of mixed-use apartment complex by the population concentration in Seoul due to industrialization and urbanization. As the evaluation elements, detailed survey contents were selected for livability, convenience, comfort, safety, economy, and sociality. Based on the survey contents, six elements were evaluated and analyzed using Data coding and Likert scale after surveying 12 complexes (Urban areas and non-urban areas) in Seoul. As a result of the study, six categories selected as the POE showed that importance of quality of life and safety was developed in high recognition according to high satisfaction with convenience and safety. Sociality showed the lowest satisfaction in the following order : livability, comfort, economy and sociality. Residents' sense of community, interaction with neighborhood, etc., showed low satisfaction, and it seems that it is necessary to improve and supplement the system for the development of mixed-use apartment complex in the future. The detailed characteristics of livability showed high satisfaction of the living room, the front door and the main room which are main uses of housing, and low satisfaction in storage size. The analysis of convenience is that convenient public transportation was the highest, and educational environment and additional facilities were the lowest, showing the advantages and disadvantages of location characteristics. As a result of the analysis of comfort, satisfaction with the landscape area was low and it seems that green space is needed for the development of mixed-use apartment complex in the future. Lastly, regarding the safety, the satisfaction of the access control, the location of security office, etc. were high, however separation of circulation was low. Therefore, it is necessary to clearly separate the circulation between the residence and other facilities in the mixed-use apartment complex.