• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Structure

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Evaluation of the Sound Transmission Loss of a Light Weight Honeycomb Structure (정량구조물의 차음성능 향상방안 : ″Honeycomb 구조의 적용사례″)

  • 김운경;김정태;김석현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2002
  • Honeycomb structures have advantages in weight reduction with stiffness increment. As far as noise is concerned, however a light aluminum structure, instead of a steel frame, should have an equivalent mass density in order to maintain sound insulation performance. In this paper, an evaluation of a material effect on noise has been examined.

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A Study on Design Preference for the Sales Spaces of Duty-Free Shops by the Examination of Image Evaluation - Cases of Duty-Free Shops in Jeju Special Self-governing Province -

  • Moon, Jung-Eun;Kim, Bong-Ae
    • Architectural research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine design preferences for the sales spaces of duty-free shops (DFSs) by conducting image evaluations. The results will help improve quality by influencing designs for the construction, extension or remodeling of these shops. An image measurement method, the semantic differential method, was used to measure cognitive structure using photos of shops. Photos were collected of the DFS at Jeju Island, as well as photos of brand stores designed by architects. Two sets of 16 photos (32 different photos in all) were selected according to photo classification standards and design concepts, both decided by reviewing previous studies and related materials. The evaluation and survey were done by two sets of subjects: sales employees, who have experience and special knowledge of the evaluation of sales space; and students majoring in architecture. To strengthen the evaluation results, I conducted a preliminary survey and a main survey, verifying and complementing findings. 116 surveys were conducted, of which 14 were of poor quality and rejected, leaving and 102 to be analyzed. The collected surveys were statistically analyzed, using SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Reliability, image profile, factor and multi-dimensional scaling analyses were conducted. As a result, image evaluation structure and characteristics were obtained for sales spaces of DFSs, confirming the difference between them and other spaces.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Steel Moment Frame Factory Building with Slender Braces (세장한 가새가 사용된 철골모멘트골조 공장시설물의 내진 성능평가)

  • Kim, Dong Yeon;Cho, Jae Chul;Hwang, Sunwoo;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Jong Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2018
  • 'Seismic Performance Evaluation Method for Existing Buildings (2013)' developed in accordance with the overseas guidelines ASCE 41 - 06 is the most widely used procedure among domestic seismic performance evaluation guidelines in Korea. However, unlike ASCE 41 - 06, it stipulates that the final performance should be derived as the gravity load distribution ratio of the lateral force resistance system in the guideline. Therefore, in the case of a dual steel structure system with slender braces, where the internal moment frame is mostly responsible for the gravity load, the evaluation of slender braces based on gravity load distribution ratio is difficult to be achieved. In this research, we propose an objective evaluation process for such system by evaluating seismic performance for large-scale factory facilities as an example.

A selection model of evaluation target input of software quality (소프트웨어 품질평가의 투입요소 선정모형)

  • 이종무;정호원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 1996
  • Well-evaluated quality of software can provide business proper decisions, increase productivity, and prevent financial loss or unnecessary burden of rework. Evaluation is important to ensure the chosen software conforming to organizational requirements, customer demands, and product integrity level. In this paper, we present a theoretical model with the structure of evaluation requirements to select the prioritized evaluation target input of software quality. Within limited time and budget, the prioritized target inputs of evaluation can be used to determine the appropriate evaluating step for each different category of requirements.

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Dynamic discrmination of sensory evaluation capability using paired-comparison method (1대비교에 의한 관능평가능력의 동적판별)

  • 김정만;이상도
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 1993
  • In a sensory evaluation, the data obtained by a result of evaluation have a wide dispersion and fuzziness because human sense organ is used as a means of measuring sensation instead of measuring instruments. These dispersion and fuzziness are caused by all kinds of time error and have a great influence on a sensory evaluation, but most of previous papers don't deal with these time errors. In this study, a comparative judgement capacity of an evaluator is discriminated by means of the eigen-structure analysis on the premise that evaluation value of sensory evaluators obtained by a paired-comparison become different by the order of sample presentation

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Incorporating ground motion effects into Sasaki and Tamura prediction equations of liquefaction-induced uplift of underground structures

  • Chou, Jui-Ching;Lin, Der-Guey
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2020
  • In metropolitan areas, the quantity and density of the underground structure increase rapidly in recent years. Even though most damage incidents of the underground structure were minor, there were still few incidents causing a great loss in lives and economy. Therefore, the safety evaluation of the underground structure becomes an important issue in the disaster prevention plan. Liquefaction induced uplift is one important factor damaging the underground structure. In order to perform a preliminary evaluation on the safety of the underground structure, simplified prediction equations were introduced to provide a first order estimation of the liquefaction induced uplift. From previous studies, the input motion is a major factor affecting the magnitude of the uplift. However, effects of the input motion were not studied and included in these equations in an appropriate and rational manner. In this article, a numerical simulation approach (FLAC program with UBCSAND model) is adopted to study effects of the input motion on the uplift. Numerical results show that the uplift and the Arias Intensity (Ia) are closely related. A simple modification procedure to include the input motion effects in the Sasaki and Tamura prediction equation is proposed in this article for engineering practices.

Case Study on Habitability of Superstructure built on Floating Structure

  • Maruyoshi Koichi;Cho Yong-Soo;Song Hwa-Cheol;Saijo Osamu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • Researches on a superstructure built on a floating structure in the shape of pontoon type have begun in recent years. A superstructure responds by wave load and it is important to evaluate its habitability. The purpose of this study is evaluation and investigation of habitability of a superstructure due to wave for 10 year return period. In this study, response analyses of the superstructure built on middle-sized floating structure due to the waves of three cases were carried out by 3-D integration analysis, which means analyzing the calculation model integrated a superstructure with a floating structure, and its habitability was evaluated by the evaluation diagrams. As the result, the habitability differed by each wave condition The use of a superstructure is restricted according to the disposition of a floating structure for incident wave angle.

Design and Evaluation of Hierarchical Menu Structure Related to Human Association Structure: Spreading Activation Model Approach (인간의 연상 구조에 적합한 메뉴의 설계 및 평가: 활성화 확산 모델 접근 방법)

  • Park, Sangsoo;Myung, Rohae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the usability evaluation of a menu-structure was performed using spreading activation model with respect to human's memory retrieval. Spreading Activation Model is effectively used to understand the process of information retrieval, so it can be used as a theoretical background for modeling of the process of human's information retrieval. For spreading activation test (SAT), subjects were presented with 67 pairs of menu titles, which consist of a menu title in the high level menu item and a menu title for the next lower level menu item, from Korea University's web site. For performance tests, three scenarios were developed with longer reaction times and ambiguous associations found in the SAT to reflect the existing problems of the website. As a result, the SAT was found to bean effective tool to enhance the website usability because the SAT could bea substitute for the performance test with a high correlation $({\rho}=0.735,\;{\alpha}=0.05)$. After remaining menu titles with slow reaction times and ambiguous associations found in SAT, the website usability was significantly improved with faster reaction times and less ambiguous associations proven with smaller number of web-page visits. Therefore, the SAT could be used as a methodology to design and evaluate the user-centered menu structure related to human's association structure.