• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Structure

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Earthquake Behavior Characteristics and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Phayathonzu Temple in Myanmar (미얀마 파야똔주 사원의 지진거동 특성 및 내진성능 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Phayathonzu temple in Myanmar was made of masonry bricks, and so it was vulnerable to lateral load such as earthquake. Especially, it has many difficulties in structural modeling and dynamic analysis because the discontinuous characteristics of masonry structure should be considered. So, it is necessary to provide the seismic performance evaluation technology through the inelastic dynamic modeling and analysis under earthquake loads for the safety security of masonry brick temple. Therefore, this study analyzes the seismic behavior characteristics and evaluates the seismic performance for the 479 structure with many cracks and deformations. Through the evaluation results, we found out the structural weak parts on earthquake loads.

Evaluation of Seismic Margin of Existing Steel Structure Based on Seismic Margin Assessment (내진여유도평가법에 근거한 기존 강구조물의 내진성능평가)

  • 황규호;송정국;강선구;서용표
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2002
  • The Turbine Building of nuclear power plant is classified as non safety-related structure. During the operation, there may be possibility the original licensing basis would be changed, which makes non safety-related structure safety-related. Such a change in regulation requires utility to perform seismic qualification for the existing structure and their facilities. Thus it is meaningful to evaluate seismic margin of the existing non-qualified building structure. In addition, in this paper it is shown that a modification to the structure can enhance their seismic capacity.

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Experimental evaluation of discrete sliding mode controller for piezo actuated structure with multisensor data fusion

  • Arunshankar, J.;Umapathy, M.;Bandhopadhyay, B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.569-587
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    • 2013
  • This paper evaluates the closed loop performance of the reaching law based discrete sliding mode controller with multisensor data fusion (MSDF) in real time, by controlling the first two vibrating modes of a piezo actuated structure. The vibration is measured using two homogeneous piezo sensors. The states estimated from sensors output are fused. Four fusion algorithms are considered, whose output is used to control the structural vibration. The controller is designed using a model identified through linear Recursive Least Square (RLS) method, based on ARX model. Improved vibration suppression is achieved with fused data as compared to single sensor. The experimental evaluation of the closed loop performance of sliding mode controller with data fusion applied to piezo actuated structure is the contribution in this work.

Fatigue Characteristics of High Strength Fire Resistance Steel for Frame Structure and Time-Frequency Analysis its Acoustic Emission Signal (고강도 구조용 내화강의 피로특성 및 음향방출신호의 시간-주파수 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Nam, Ki-Woo;Kang, Chang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2000
  • Demand for now nondestructive evaluation are growing to detect fatigue crack growth behavior to predict long term performance of materials and structure in aggressive environments especially when they are In non-visible area. Acoustic emission technique is well suited to these problems and has drawn a keen interests because of its dynamic detection ability, extreme sensitivity and location of growing defects. In this study, we analysed acoustic emission signals obtained in fatigue and tensile test of high strength fire resistance steel for frame structure with time-frequency analysis methods. The main frequency range is different in the noise and the fatigue crack propagation. It could be classified that it were also generated by composite fracture mechanics of cleavage, dimple, inclusion separation etc.

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Fatigue Life Evaluation of Diesel Locomotive Car body Considering Camber Effect (캠버를 고려한 디젤기관차 차체 피로수명평가)

  • Jun, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2008
  • Camber with positive deflection is one of the very important design parameters in the manufacture of railway coach. Positive camber is defined as concave shape such as an arch and it increases the strength of structure remarkably. But during the operation of a structure, the positive camber turns into negative camber and it loses the strength of structure. Therefore we should consider the camber effect when we evaluate the fatigue strength of negative cambered structure. For this purpose, we made a model of negative cambered locomotive car body and performed structural analysis and also we measured the dynamic loads at critical points during commercial line operation. Fatigue strength of locomotive was calculated by applying Miner's damage accumulation rule. Fatigue strength of the two locomotives which have different camber were compared to find out the effect of camber on dynamic load amplitude. We found that the more negative camber a locomotive had, the shorter fatigue strength obtained.

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Studies on the Evaluation Method of Strength Comparison for Application in Joint Separation Test Body to Structural Concrete (구조체 콘크리트에 접합분리 시험체의 적용을 위한 강도비교에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Deok;Lee, Seon-Ho;Jung, Kwang-sik;Paik, Min-su;Lee, Young-Do;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2008
  • It has been reported that destruction test by core collection is the most reliable of the structural concrete strength in present building construction field. But it causes low efficiency by damage and cutting in structure due to the core collection. It also has some problems in repairing. Additionally in case of strength test with management specimen, different environment compared to the structure environment cause problems about estimation precise structure strength. Therefore, it is required to develop structure direct strength test that has test values and credibility above the ones obtained by core specimen collection strength test and seasonal specimen test to suggest a reasonable and practical management method of structural concrete.

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Studying Structural Evaluation of Web Link Structure and Performance in Destination Marketing Organizations (웹링크 구조와 웹사이트 성과간의 구조적 평가에 관한 연구: 컨벤션비지터뷰로(CVB)를 대상으로)

  • Joun, Hyo-Jae;Cho, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2007
  • Destination marketing organizations (DMO) have been building up the cyber city in the WWW. Website for DMO is a core channel to promote regional attractions. This research suggests the issue of criteria for evaluating DMO's performance in the Internet. The method of evaluation focuses on the structure in perspective of linkage based on small world theory and direct network. Convention & Visitors & Bureau (CVB) in tourism and travel industry playa role to promote and held the international meeting and exhibitions. CVB's websites evaluated according to web link structure and performance.

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Comparative Analysis of Structural, Process, and Outcome Indicators for Evaluating the Quality of Nursing Care (임상간호 질 평가를 위한 구조, 과정, 결과 기준지표의 비교 분석 연구)

  • 김영숙;김혜순;김정엽
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1998
  • This study was done to evaluate the quality of clinical nursing care using the variables of structure, process, and outcome and to analyze the relationship between the variables. This study also explored which variables are validating indicators to evaluate the quality of nursing care. The results analyzed by multiple regression showed that, generally structural variables did not contribute to the variance in outcome scores, but process variables of nursing care contributed significantly to the outcome variable of patient satisfaction. A combination of structure and process variables explained outcome variables more than structural variables alone. Also, patient satisfaction and hospital preference were significantly related to each other. Therefore, if nursing quality evaluation relies solely upon on structural variables such as number of available nurses and workload, it would be inaccurate because process variables of nursing care are strongly related to outcome variables and the two categories of structure and process variables helped to strengthen the relationships. Thus, it is important to focus on variables of structure, process, ant outcome together in evaluating nursing care quality.

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3-D Vibration Analysis of Floating Structures Like Ships Using FEM-BEM

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1990
  • In the vibration analysis of structure in fluid such as ships and offshore structures, the hydrodynamic added mass considerably affects the result of analysis. Therefore correct evaluation of the hydrodynamic added mass effect is required for an accurate analysis. But the correct evaluation of the effect is not simple because the added mass varies with the mode shape of vibration as well as the configuration of the structure. The universal method employed to evaluate added mass in ship hull vibration is Lewis's method via the introduction of 3 dimensional correction factor. But this conventional method is valid only for beam-like vibration.

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Evaluation of Dynamic Structural Safety of Aged Finger Pier (노후 잔교식 부두의 동적구조 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이성우;이상호;지기환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1993
  • Evaluation of structural stability of aged wharf structure of pier type is of great importance for both safety and rehabilitation, Series of field dynamic experiments were performed for berthing impact and the results were used to calibrate analysis model. Through dynamic analysis for design, berthing impact safety of old wharf structure were evaluated. In this paper the procedure and results of experiments and analysis are presented.

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