• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Profile

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Calculation of Vertical Wind Profile Exponents and Its Uncertainty Evaluation - Jeju Island Cases (풍속고도분포지수 산정 및 불확도 평가 - 제주도 사례)

  • Kim, You-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yun, Chang-yeol;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Chang Ki;Kim, Shin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • For accurate wind resource assessment and wind turbine performance test, it is essential to secure wind data covering a rotor plane of wind turbine including a hub height. In general, we can depict wind speed profile by extrapolating or interpolating the wind speed data measured from a meteorological tower where multiple anemometers are mounted at different heights using a power-law of wind speed profile. The most important parameter of a power-law equation is a vertical wind profile exponent which represents local characteristics of terrain and land cover. In this study, we calculated diurnal vertical wind profile exponents of 8 locations in Jeju Island who possesses excellent wind resource according to the GUM (Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement) to evaluate its uncertainty. Expanded uncertainty is calculated by combined standard uncertainty, which is the result of composing type A standard uncertainty with type B standard uncertainty. Although pooled standard deviation should be considered to derive type A uncertainty, we used the standard deviation of vertical wind profile exponent of each day avoiding the difficult of uncertainty evaluation of diurnal wind profile variation. It is anticipated that the evaluated uncertainties of diurnal vertical wind profile exponents at 8 locations in Jeju Island are to be registered as a national standard reference data and widely used in the relevant areas.

A Study on Cloud Database Management System Protection Profile for the Secure Cloud Environment (안전한 클라우드 환경을 위한 클라우드 데이터 관리 시스템에 적용 가능한 보호프로파일에 관한 연구)

  • Wi, Yukyeong;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.411-429
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    • 2014
  • As cloud computing has enabled, a variety of cloud services has come into wide use. Thus, cloud computing products can be easily identified in the IT market. Common Criteria is international standards for security evaluation performed of IT products. In addition, Consumers can be used as a objective guideline for the evaluation results. And, it is a provides for protection profile(security target of security products). For general, IT products are providing the protection profile. However, for cloud-related products of protection profile is not being provided. Thus, about cloud security products, there is no way for evaluation. Therefore, in this paper, we propose protection profile on cloud database management system for the secure cloud environment in common criteria.

Criticality effect according to axial burnup profiles in PWR burnup credit analysis

  • Kim, Kiyoung;Hong, Junhee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.1708-1714
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the critical evaluation of the spent fuel pool (SFP) is to verify that the maximum effective multiplication factor ($K_{eff}$) is less than the critical safety limit at 100% stored condition of the spent fuel with the maximum reactivity. At nuclear power plants, the storage standard of spent fuel, ie, the loading curve, is established to prevent criticality from being generated in SFP. Here, the loading curve refers to a graph showing the minimum discharged burnup versus the initial enrichment of spent fuel. Recently, US NRC proposed the new critical safety assessment guideline (DSS-ISG-2010-01, Revision 0) of PWR SFPs and most of utilities in US is following it. Of course, the licensed criterion of the maximum effective multiplication factor of SFP remains unchanged and it should be less than 0.95 from the 95% probability and the 95% confidence level. However, the new guideline is including the new evaluation methodologies like the application of the axial burnup profile, the validation of depletion and criticality code, and trend analysis. Among the new evaluation methodologies, the most important factor that affects $K_{eff}$ is the axial burnup profile of spent fuel. US NRC recommends to consider the axial burnup profiles presented in NUREG-6801 in criticality analysis. In this paper, criticality effect was evaluated considering three profiles, respectively: i) Axial burnup profiles presented in NUREG-6801. ii) Representative PWR axial burnup profile. iii) Uniform axial burnup profile. As the result, the case applying the axial burnup profiles presented in NUREG-6801 showed the highest $K_{eff}$ among three cases. Therefore, we need to introduce a new methodology because it can be issued if the axial burnup profiles presented in NUREG/CR-6801 are applied to the domestic nuclear power plants without any other consideration.

Video Evaluation System Using Scene Change Detection and User Profile (장면전환검출과 사용자 프로파일을 이용한 비디오 학습 평가 시스템)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an efficient remote video evaluation system that is matched well with personalized characteristics of students using information filtering based on user profile. For making a question in forms of video, a key frame extraction method based on coordinate, size and color information is proposed. And Question-mating intervals are extracted using gray-level histogram difference and time window. Also, question-making method that combined category-based system with keyword-based system is used for efficient evaluation. Therefore, students can enhance their study achievement through both supplementing their inferior area and preserving their interest area.

The study on the improvement of measuring longitudinal roughness index for airport runway using a laser profilometer (레이저 평탄성장비를 사용한 공항활주로 종단 평탄성지수 측정개선에 관한 연구(I))

  • 박기순;손형호;전현욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to improve the evaluation of the longitudinal roughness index for various profilometers at airport runway. Especially, a laser type of profilemeter subjected to the longitudinal roughness index has been focused. The test result show that a new type of profile index, IRI(International roughness index) resulted from a laser type of profilometer was profitable for airport runway etc.. The present study provides useful results for the improvement of evaluation of the conventional profile index.

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Analysts of Assumption Part of Protection Profile for Evaluation of Smart Card (스마트 카드 평가를 위한 보호프로파일의 가정요소 분석)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Min-Chul;No, Byung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2744-2746
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    • 2003
  • ISO/IEC 15408 requires the TOE(Target of Evaluation) Security Environment section of a Protection Profile(PP) or Security Target(ST) to contain a list of assumptions about the TOE security environment or the intended usage of the TOE. This paper presents a specific conditions should be assumed to exist in the smart card environment and the analysis of those conditions developer of smart card PP must consider.

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Study on Evaluation Method of Flow Characteristics in Steady Flow Bench(3) - Velocity Profile(1) (정상유동 장치에서 유동 특성 평가 방법에 대한 연구(3) - 유속분포(1))

  • Park, Chanjun;Sung, Jaeyong;Ohm, Inyong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2016
  • This paper is the third investigation on the evaluation methods of flow characteristics in a steady flow bench. In the previous works, several assumptions used in the steady flow bench were examined and the flow characteristics were estimated both by the conventional impulse swirl meter and a particle image velocimetry at 1.75B position. From these works, it was concluded that the assumption of the solid rotation might cause serious problems and both of the eccentricity and the velocity profile distort the flow characteristics when using the ISM at 1.75B plane. Therefore, the understanding of the detail velocity profiles is very important to keep discussing the issues about the steady flow evaluation method. For this purpose, the planar velocity profiles were measure at 1.75B position by particle image velocimetry and the characteristics were examined according to the valve angles and lifts. The results show that the planar velocity profiles of 11, 16, $21^{\circ}$ valve angle heads according to the lift are similar to each other, however, that of $26^{\circ}$ angle is an exceptional case in the all aspects. In addition, the swirl behaviors are not apparent up to 6~8 mm lift under the $21^{\circ}$ angle and somewhat arranged motions are observed over the whole plane near the highest lift. At this point, the narrower the angle, the lower the lift at which the swirl motions become clear. On the other hands, when the angle is $26^{\circ}$, the center of swirl is always farthest from the cylinder center and only the indistinct swirl is observed even if at the highest lift. Also, all the swirl centers are quite apart from the cylinder center so that the effect of eccentricity may not be negligible at 1.75B regardless the valve angle. Related to the tangential velocity along with the radial direction, the bands of the velocity distribution are very wide and the mean velocities of cylinder center basis are lower than the velocity which is assumed in the ISM evaluation. Lastly, the mean tangential velocity profiles of swirl center basis are sometimes higher than that of ISM-assumed up to 0.6 non-dimensional distance less than 6mm lift, however, as the lift increases the profiles are different according to the angles and profile $11^{\circ}$ is the most closed to the ideal profile. Consequently, the real velocity profile is far from the assumption of ISM evaluation.

Study on the Evaluation of Machining Characteristics of Trochoidal Profile by Turn-Mill (턴밀에서 트로코이드 치형 가공특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Man;Ahn, Jong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2016
  • Various processes have been developed to improve the performance of the lubrication oil pump in a recent automobile industry. In particular, trochoidal profile has been widely used for the lubrication oil pump because it is easy to flow control and a lot of oil feed rate is obtained. Accuracy of the trochoidal profile as a core component of the lubricating oil pump affects the driving performance. So, it is necessary to develop efficient processing of the trochoidal profile. In this study, a machining process for the trochoidal profile is developed by turn-mill. Cutting force, surface roughness and tool wear were evaluated in accordance with machining conditions.

Evaluation of Sensory Profile of Milk Analogs Containing Clove Oil: A Preliminary Study

  • Tae-Jin Kim;Kun-Ho Seo;Jung-Whan Chon;Hye-Young Youn;Hyeon-Jin Kim;Hajeong Jeong;Seok-Hyeong Kang;Won-Uk Hwang;Dongkwan Jeong;Kwang-Young Song
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2023
  • Eugenol, which can be extracted from clove oil, is a phenolic aromatic compound and has been found to have antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant functions. Consequently, clove oil has long been used in several fields (food, medicine, skincare). Hence, in this study, the sensory profile of clove oil contained in milk analogs (almond, oat, and soy milks) was evaluated at different amounts (added at 0.25%-0.5% increments from 0% to 1.5%). Because of the strong scent of clove oil, the value of the evaluation for sensory profile determined in this study tended to be low. However, compared with the control group, good values in the evaluation for the sensory profile were found in all samples containing 0.25% of clove oil. We evaluated clove oil contained in milk analogs to help increase their sales through products with improved functionality.

Performance Evaluation of App Profile-based Sensor Registry System considering User Mobility and Sensor Density (사용자 이동성과 센서 밀집도를 고려한 앱 프로파일 기반 센서 레지스트리 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2019
  • SRS was proposed for immediate processing of the meaning of sensor data on mobile devices independent from specific sensor networks and sensor type. However, each time new sensor data is received, sensor data inspection operations are performed repeatedly, and it cause resulting in low performance. App profile-based SRS has been proposed to resolve the problem. The app profile-based SRS has improved the SRS problem through the profile, but has been tested in a virtual simulation environment. After that the test was experimented in a real-time environment, but has not been tested with a variety of dynamic factors. Therefore, this paper experiment considering such as user mobility and sensor density in real-time environment. And this paper also evaluate performance of the App profile-based through analysis of the results of the experiment. As a result, app profile-based SRS is high influence by density and sensor type, and the number of sensor node is not influence.