• Title/Summary/Keyword: Euler equation

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Measurement of Dynamic Elastic Modulus of Foil Material by ESPI and Sonic Resonance Testing (ESPI와 음향공진법을 이용한 Foil 재료의 동적탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee H.S.;Kim K.S.;Kang K.S.;Ahmad Akhlaq
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.914-917
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposes a new sonic resonance test for a dynamic elastic constant measurement which is based on time-average electronic speckle pattern interferometry(TA-ESPI)and Euler-Bernoulli equation. Previous measurement technique of dynamic elastic constant has the limitation of application for thin film or polymer material because contact to specimen affects the result. TA-ESPI has been developed as a non-contact optical measurement technique which can visualize resonance vibration mode shapes with whole-field. The maximum vibration amplitude at each vibration mode shape is a clue to find the resonance frequencies. The dynamic elastic constant of test material can be easily estimated from Euler-Bernoulli equation using the measured resonance frequencies. The TA-ESPI dynamic elastic constant measurement technique is able to give high accurate elastic modulus of materials through a simple experiment and analysis.

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Vibration Analysis of the Beam Structure with a Moving Mass (이동물체에 의한 보 구조물의 진동 해석)

  • 이우식;임강민
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1995
  • This paper introduced a simple numerical analysis algorithm for the calculation of the dynamic responses of the beam structure with a moving mass. The dynamic equation of motion of the Bernoulli-Euler beam is derived by considering the moving mass as a moving particle, and the dynamic equation of motion is transformed into an integro-differential equation by use of the structural influence function. The numerical solutions of the integro-differential equation are obtained by the modal analysis approach, and compared with those cited from well-known references. The proves that the numerical analysis algorithm proposed herein provide very reliable results, and thus it can be utilized in the design analysis of the beamlike structures exited by a mass which is traveling on it.

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The design of attitude reference system for underwater vehicle using extended kalman filter (확장칼만필터를 이용한 수중 운동체의 자세계산 시스템 설계)

  • 홍현수;박찬국;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1352-1355
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the algorithm for estimating the attitude of an underwater vehicle using EFK. The system model is designed by linerizing the nonlinear Euler angle differential equation and the measurements is a speed logger output. The simulation result shows that the estimation lagorithm is adequate for decreasing attitude errors that grow abruptly during the motion with acceleration and rotation. It also shows that we can adapt the algorithm for compensating initial attitude errors generated after initial leveling.

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THE FORMULATION OF LINEAR THEORY OF A REFLECTED SHOCK IN CYLINDRICAL GEOMETRY

  • Kim, Ju-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.543-559
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we formulate the linear theory for compressible fluids in cylindrical geometry with small perturbation at the material interface. We derive the first order equations in the smooth regions, boundary conditions at the shock fronts and the contact interface by linearizing the Euler equations and Rankine-Hugoniot conditions. The small amplitude solution formulated in this paper will be important for calibration of results from full numerical simulation of compressible fluids in cylindrical geometry.

APPROXIMATE EULER-LAGRANGE-JENSEN TYPE ADDITIVE MAPPING IN MULTI-BANACH SPACES: A FIXED POINT APPROACH

  • Moradlou, Fridoun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.319-333
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    • 2013
  • Using the fixed point method, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of the following functional equation in multi-Banach spaces: $${\sum_{1{\leq}i_<j{\leq}n}}\;f(\frac{r_ix_i+r_jx_j}{k})=\frac{n-1}{k}{\sum_{i=1}^n}r_if(x_i)$$.

A study on dynamic motion equations for a robot manipulator (로보트 팔의 제어를 위한 Dynamics 방정식들에 관한 연구)

  • 김승배;오세정;박인갑;김형래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, it is dealt with the dynamic motion equations for a robot arm. Four kinds of the dynamic equations which are the Lagrange-Euler equations, the Recursive L-E equations, the Newton-Euler equations and the improved N-E equation are derived on robot PUMA 600. Finally the algorithms on these equations are programmed using PASCAL. and are compared with each other. As the results, it is found that the improved N-E equations has the most fastest execution time among the equations and can be used in real time processing.

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Position Control for a Flexible Manipulator Using Sliding Modes (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 유연한 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어)

  • 김정구;박창용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.321-321
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a sliding mode controller based on variable structure for the tip position control of a single-link flexible manipulator. Dynamic equations of a single-link flexible manipulator are derived from the Euler-Lagrange equation using a Lagrangian assumed modes method based on Bernoulli-Euler Beam theory. Simulation results are presented to show the validity of the system modeling, controller design.

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미분변환법에 의한 탄성 지반상의 열림 균열을 가진 Euler-Bernoulli보의 진동 해석

  • 황기섭;윤종학;유영찬;신영재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this paper is to apply differential transformation method to vibration analysis of Euler-Bernoulli beam with open cracks on elastic foundation. The governing equation of motion of beam with open cracks on elastic foundation is derived. The concept of differential transformation is briefly introduced. The cracks are modeled by massless substitute spring. The effects of the crack location, size and the foundation constants, on the natural frequencies of the beam, are investigated.

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A Short Review for the Estimation Method of Intrinsic Rate of Natural Increase According to the Setting of Initial Age for the Study Cohort in the Lotka Life Table (로트카 생명표에서 연구 집단의 초기연령 설정에 따른 내적자연증가율 추정방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Dong-soon, Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2022
  • Life table-related studies in insect ecology have been an interesting topic for insect researchers. Two calculation methods are commonly applied to estimate the intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm) in the life table statistics. The first method is to estimate an approximate rm by dividing the natural logarithm of the net reproductive rate (R0) by mean generation time (T) (namely mean generation time-based method). Another approach is to apply the Lotka-Euler equation derived from the population growth equation of Lotka-Volterra to estimate accurate rm using the maximum likelihood method (Lotka-Euler equation-based method). In the latter case, there is a difference in the estimated rm value when the initial age class of the target cohort was set to "0" or "1", which confused the application. In this short review, a brief history of the calculation process of the life table was reviewed. It was again confirmed in the Lotka-Euler equation-based method that the form of $\sum\limits_{x=1}^{w}e^{-rx}l_xm_x=1$ should be applied to estimate rm when the first age class was set to zero, while the form of $\sum\limits_{x=0}^{w}e^{-r(x+1)}l_xm_x=1$ when set to one.