• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ethnography Study

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A New Ethnography Study on Immigrant Wokers of Muslem Community (회교공동체 이주 노동자들에 대한 신문화 기술지 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2011
  • This study is to explain the interaction of muslem immigrant workers in korea. The author approached new ethnography study method. Ten of Muslem immigrant worker and 10 korea participated this research. Data were collected by in-depth interview and non-participation observation The author analyzed the date according to Spradey(1979)'s Developmental Research Sequence model. As result "From secular way to religious way", "Reconstruction of ultra ethnic religious" were presented cultural theme.

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A Study on Application of Ethnography for User-centered Design Research (사용자 중심의 디자인 리서치를 위한 에스노그래피 적용 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김현정;이건표;리우훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 1999
  • 제품이 가지는 감성적이고 사회적인 기능이 디자이너가 고려해야 할 중요한 요소로 대두되면서, 제품 디자인은 제품 자체를 분석하고 개선한다는 소극적인 관점에서 벗어나 사용자의 제품 사용상황을 이해하고 그 안에서 숨겨진 니즈를 파악하여 새로운 사용상황을 제안하는 적극적인 관점으로 그 범위를 넓혀가고 있다. (중략)

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Improvement of usability of the refrigerator through behavioral analysis (사용행태 분석에 의한 냉장고 사용편의성 개선)

  • 변재형
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2001
  • On the assumption that the layout of refrigerator for domestic market does not match with the eating habits of the Korean, this study suggests a way of improvement for usability of the refrigerator by re-arranging layout of inner shelves through behavioral analysis with the video ethnography. On the result of analysis, it can be found that the layout of inner shelves of the most refrigerators differs from the habits of cooking and preparing meals of Korean food, so the author propose a new layout to exchange the usage of the 3rd shelf with the vegetable box of the bottom level. It can be effective method to improve the usability by assigning appropriate usage for each shelf. To extract internal design factors of product, which is related to the specific living habits such as a refrigerator, understanding of user behavior must be accomplished at the first stage. The author found that the analysis of user behavior using the video ethnography is useful for this purpose, because it can be used to explore unpredictable design factors from user's real life.

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A Study on the Direction of Funeral service focused on Thick Data Analysis (Thick데이터 분석에 기반한 장례서비스 방향성 연구)

  • Ahn, Jinho;Lee, Jeungsun
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2020
  • In Asia, where the aging population is growing rapidly, as the funeral service industry develops and the market grows. The economic value and interest of funeral services is increasing. However, Korea's funeral services are being developed in a biased direction, focusing only on funeral services, after death. Compared to the case of advanced funeral services in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan, not only the funeral but also the care of the deceased's family and acquaintances around us are developing. It is appropriate to use a method based on ethnography and User eXperience. For this purpose, the method of collecting and analyzing the ethnography and user experience data of actual resident and visitor was deduced in persona method in the next ten years, and funeral service centered on resident and visitor. In this study, qualitative data centered on the future direction of funeral services, focusing on the resident (family) and the guest who are the principals of services from the perspective of service science. It is difficult to derive meaningful results from the process of collecting, processing, and interpreting big data in general, and in this case, the data analysis method is based on ethnography and user eXperience.) Is appropriate. For this purpose, the method of collecting and analyzing the ethnography and user experience data of the actual resident and the visitor was deduced in the persona method in detail after 10 years. In addition, the future direction of funeral services centered on residence and visitor was presented.

Coping with Experiences in Multiple Chronic Diseases in the Rural Elderly (농촌 노인의 복합만성질환에 대한 대처 경험 - 문화기술학적 방법으로 -)

  • Joung, Eun-Ok;Kwon, Sung-Bok;Ahn, Ok-Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe how the rural elderly cope with experiences in multiple chronic diseases. Method: Data were collected through participant observation and in-depth interview using ethnography. The participants were 9 women and 2 men who aged over 65, were living in rural community, and had experienced two or more chronic diseases. Results: According to the results of this study, those who had experienced multiple chronic diseases went through the stages of 'recognizing of revealed symptoms', 'discovering of disease', 'overcoming', 'neglecting', 'discovering another disease', 'being frustrated' and 'living with suffering'. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to be utilized as basic materials to develop a nursing intervention program for effective management of chronic diseases.

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Institutional Ethnography on Organization of Case Management Practice at a Mental Health Center (정신보건센터 사례관리 실천의 조직화에 관한 제도적 문화기술지)

  • Ha, Ji Seoun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.4
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    • pp.199-224
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    • 2016
  • This study is a research that investigated organization of case management practice at a mental health center. For organization research of case management practice, this study applied the research method of Institutional Ethnography, and analyzed 'work knowledge' and 'texts' data which were obtained through field work that lasted 3 months with 11 study participants. The analysis is not interpretation of the researcher, but it is work that assembles 'work knowledge' of field workers until they reach discovering institutions that organize case management practice. As a result of this study, case management practice of the mental health center was being standardized as 'a service that is biased towards symptom management without comprehensive and continual resources links' by new public management theory, bio-medicine discussion, 'standardization policy', 'treatment rate improvement policy', 'performance-based budget system', 'performance evaluation system' and 'continual linkage policy', mediating texts. This is a different outcome from usefulness of case management that is claimed to support politically.

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The Study on Comparison and Analysis of User's Behavior Data Pursuant to the Observation Range of the Product Use (제품 사용의 관찰범위에 따른 사용자 행위 데이터 비교 분석에 관한 연구 - 주거공간에서의 사용자 행위 관찰 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Ji-Seon;Jung, Ji-Hong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2006
  • 주거환경의 변화는 주거공간을 구성하고 있는 제품을 더 이상 독립된 구조가 아닌 서로 네트워크로 연결된 하나의 제품 및 서비스로 인식될 필요성을 나타내고 있다. 따라서, 제품 및 서비스 컨셉 도출을 위한 사용자 조사 단계에서 사용자의 행위 관찰 시, 관찰의 범위가 기존의 개별 제품을 사용하는 환경 중심에서 전체 제품을 사용하는 환경으로 확장 될 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 주거공간에서 제품 사용의 관찰범위를 개별제품사용환경과 전체제품사용환경으로 분류하여 각각의 관찰범위에서의 사용자 행위 분석 데이터가 어떠한 차이를 갖는지 관찰법(Ethnography)을 이용한 사례연구를 통해 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 추후 주거환경을 구성하는 제품 및 서비스 개발 시 목적에 적합한 관찰범위를 선택하는데 있어 도움이 될 것이며, 기반이 되는 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Semiotic Analysis of the Process of Documentation : Visual Ethnography (기록(documentation) 과정에 대한 기호학(semiotics)적 분석 : 시각적 문화기술연구)

  • Kim, Misuk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2006
  • In this study of the documentation process, a toddler's behavior was interpreted through use of text and picture both of which are subjective representations of reality. Two teachers deconstructed and reconstructed their knowledge of a photographed toddler by first referring to scientific theories from a text. They used these theories to analyze markings drawn on paper by the toddler in the photograph. But, the theories from the text were transformed into a new theory in the documentation process of reflecting on the history of markings in different contexts. Thus, the semiotics of pictures and texts changed in addition to change in meanings. This demonstrates the variability of signs, as in the concept of "rhizome" (Deleuze and Guattari, 1999).

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