• Title/Summary/Keyword: Estimation error estimator

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Analysis of characteristics of position/speed estimator of an adaptive sensorless controller for PMSM (PMSM 적응 센서리스 제어기의 속도/위치 추정기의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the analysis of characteristics of position and speed estimator of an adaptive sensorless control algorithm for PMSM drives. The analysis shows that the back emf constant variation results in the position estimation error, but does not the speed estimation error. The simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the analysis result and the usefulness of the back emf constant estimator.

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ONNEGATIVE MINIMUM BIASED ESTIMATION IN VARIANCE COMPONENT MODELS

  • Lee, Jong-Hoo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 1989
  • In a general variance component model, nonnegative quadratic estimators of the components of variance are considered which are invariant with respect to mean value translaion and have minimum bias (analogously to estimation theory of mean value parameters). Here the minimum is taken over an appropriate cone of positive semidefinite matrices, after having made a reduction by invariance. Among these estimators, which always exist the one of minimum norm is characterized. This characterization is achieved by systems of necessary and sufficient condition, and by a cone restricted pseudoinverse. In models where the decomposing covariance matrices span a commutative quadratic subspace, a representation of the considered estimator is derived that requires merely to solve an ordinary convex quadratic optimization problem. As an example, we present the two way nested classification random model. An unbiased estimator is derived for the mean squared error of any unbiased or biased estimator that is expressible as a linear combination of independent sums of squares. Further, it is shown that, for the classical balanced variance component models, this estimator is the best invariant unbiased estimator, for the variance of the ANOVA estimator and for the mean squared error of the nonnegative minimum biased estimator. As an example, the balanced two way nested classification model with ramdom effects if considered.

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Time-delayed State Estimator for Linear Systems with Unknown Inputs

  • Jin Jaehyun;Tahk Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the state estimation of linear time-invariant discrete systems with unknown inputs. The forward sequences of the output are treated as additional outputs. In this case, the rank condition for designing the unknown input estimator is relaxed. The gain for minimal estimation error variance is presented, and a numerical example is given to verify the proposed unknown input estimator.

An Efficient Global Motion Estimation based on Robust Estimator

  • Joo, Jae-Hwan;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new efficient algorithm for global motion estimation is proposed. This algorithm uses a previous 4-parameter model based global motion estimation algorithm and M-estimator for improving the accuracy and robustness of the estimate. The first algorithm uses the block based motion vector fields and which generates a coarse global motion parameters. And second algorithm is M-estimator technique for getting precise global motion parameters. This technique does not increase the computational complexity significantly, while providing good results in terms of estimation accuracy. In this work, an initial estimation for the global motion parameters is obtained using simple 4-parameter global motion estimation approach. The parameters are then refined using M-estimator technique. This combined algorithm shows significant reduction in mean compensation error and shows performance improvement over simple 4-parameter global motion estimation approach.

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Applications of an improved estimator of the constitutive relation error to plasticity problems

  • Gallimard, L.;Ladeveze, P.;Pelle, J.P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.381-400
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents several applications of an improved estimator of the constitutive relation error (CRE) for plasticity problems. The cumulative aspect of the CRE estimator with respect to time is analyzed and we propose a first analysis of the local effectivity indexes of the CRE estimator in plasticity.

Variance Analysis for State Estimation In Communication Channel with Finite Bandwidth (유한한 대역폭을 가지는 통신 채널에서의 상태 추정값에 대한 분산 해석)

  • Fang, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2000
  • Aspects of classical information theory, such as rate distortion theory, investigate how to encode and decode information from an independently identically distributed source so that the asymptotic distortion rate between the source and its quantized representation is minimized. However, in most natural dynamics, the source state is highly corrupted by disturbances, and the measurement contains the noise. In recent coder-estimator sequence is developed for state estimation problem based on observations transmitted with finite communication capacity constraints. Unlike classical estimation problems where the observation is a continuous process corrupted by additive noises, the condition is that the observations must be coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capacity. However, coder-estimator sequence does not provide such a quantitative analysis as a variance for estimation error. In this paper, under the assumption that the estimation error is Gaussian distribution, a variance for coder-estimation sequence is proposed and its fitness is evaluated through simulations with a simple example.

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The adaptive reduced state sequence estimation receiver for multipath fading channels (이동통신 환경에서 적응상태 축약 심볼열 추정 수신기)

  • 이영조;권성락;문태현;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1468-1476
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    • 1997
  • In mobile communication systems, the Reduced State Sequence Estimation(RSSE) receiver must be able to track changes in the channel. This is carried out by the adaptive channel estimator. However, when the tentative decisions are used in the channel estimator, incorrect decisions can cause error propagation. This paper presents a new channel estimator using the path history in the Viterbi decoder for preventing error propagation. The selection of the path history in the Viterbi decoder for preventing error propagation. The selection of the path history for the channel estimator depends on the path metric as in the decoding of the Viterbi decoder in RSSE. And a discussion on the channel estimator with different adaptation algorithms such as Least Mean Square(LMS) algorithm and Recursive Least Square(RLS) algorithm is provided. Results from computer simulations show that the RSSE receivers using the proposed channel estimator have better performance than the other conventional RSSE receiver, and that the channel estimator with RLS algorithm is adequate for multipath fading channel.

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Estimation of the parameter in an Exponential Distribution using a LINEX Loss

  • Woo, Jung-Soo;Lee, Hwa-Jung;Eun, Kab-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • A Bayes estimator of the scale parameter in an exponential distribution will be considered by a LINEX error, then the risk of the Bayes estimator using a LINEX loss will be compared with that of a Bayes estimator using a square error.

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Localization Error Recovery Based on Bias Estimation (바이어스추정을 기반으로 한 위치추정의 오차회복)

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Bong-Keun;Ohba, Kohtaro;Ohya, Akihisa
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a localization error recoverymethod based on bias estimation is provided for outdoor localization of mobile robot using different-type sensors. In the previous data integration method with DGPS, it is difficult to localize mobile robot due to multi-path phenomena of DGPS. In this paper, fault data due to multi-path phenomena can be recovered by bias estimation. The proposed data integration method uses a Kalman filter based estimator taking into account a bias estimator and a free-bias estimator. A performance evaluation is shown through an outdoor experiment using mobile robot.

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A new adaptive mesh refinement strategy based on a probabilistic error estimation

  • Ziaei, H.;Moslemi, H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.4
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an automatic adaptive mesh refinement procedure is presented for two-dimensional problems on the basis of a new probabilistic error estimator. First-order perturbation theory is employed to determine the lower and upper bounds of the structural displacements and stresses considering uncertainties in geometric sizes, material properties and loading conditions. A new probabilistic error estimator is proposed to reduce the mesh dependency of the responses dispersion. The suggested error estimator neglects the refinement at the critical points with stress concentration. Therefore, the proposed strategy is combined with the classic adaptive mesh refinement to achieve an optimal mesh refined properly in regions with either high gradients or high dispersion of the responses. Several numerical examples are illustrated to demonstrate the efficiency, accuracy and robustness of the proposed computational algorithm and the results are compared with the classic adaptive mesh refinement strategy described in the literature.