• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eshelby의 등가 개재물법

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Study on Effective Thermal Conductivity of Particulate Reinforced Composite (입자 강화 복합재의 등가 열전도 계수에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.133-138
    • /
    • 2006
  • Effective thermal conductivity of particulate reinforced composite has been predicted by Eshelby's equivalent inclusion method modified with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory. The predicted results are compared with the experimental results from the literature. The model composite is polymer matrix filled with ceramic particles such as silica, alumina, and aluminum nitride. The preliminary examination by Eshelby type model shows that the predicted results are in good agreements with the experimental results for the composite with perfect spherical filler. As the shape of filler deviates from the perfect sphere, the predicted error increases. By using the aspect ratio of the filler deduced from the fixed filler volume fraction of 30%, the predicted results coincide well with the experimental results for filler volume fraction of 40% or less. Beyond this fraction, the predicted error increases rapidly. It can be finally concluded from the study that Eshelby type model can be applied to predict the thermal conductivity of the particulate composite with filler volume fraction less than 40%.

  • PDF

Theoretical Investigation on the Stress-Strain Relationship for the Porous Shape Memory Alloy (기공을 갖는 형상기억합금의 응력 및 변형률 관계에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee Jae-Kon;Yum Young-Jin;Choi Sung-Bae
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new three-dimensional model fur stress-strain relation of a porous shape memory alloy has been proposed, where Eshelby's equivalent inclusion method with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory is used. The predicted stress-strain relations by the present model are compared and show good agreements with the experimental results for the Ni-Ti shape memory alloy with porosity of 12%. Unlike linear stress-strain relations during phase transformations by other models from the literature, the present model shows nonlinear stress-strain relation in the vicinity of martensite finish region.

A Study on Prediction of Effective Material Properties of Composites with Fillers of Different Sizes and Arrangements (강화재의 크기 및 배치에 따른 복합재의 등가 물성치 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, J. K.;Kim, J. G.
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2005
  • The validity of Eshelby-type model with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory to predict the effective material properties of composites have been investigated in terms of filler size and its arrangement. The 2-dimensional plate composites including constant volume fraction of fillers are used as the model composite for the analytical studies, where the filler size and its arrangement are considered as parameters. The exact effective material properties of the composites are computed by finite element analysis(FEA), which are compared with effective material properties from the Eshelby-type model. Although the fillers are periodically or randomly arranged, the average Young's moduli by Eshelby-type model and FEA are in good agreement, specially for the ratio of specimen size to filler size being smaller than 0.03. However, Poisson's ratio of the composite by the Eshelby-type model is overestimated by $20\%$.

A Study on Prediction of Young's Modulus of Composite with Aspect Ratio Distribution of Short Fiber (장단비 분포를 갖는 단섬유 복합재의 영계수 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2006
  • Young's modulus of composite has been predicted by Eshelby's equivalent inclusion method modified with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory, where short fibers of aspect ratio distribution are assumed to be aligned. Young's modulus of the composite is predicted with the smallest class interval for simulating the actual distribution of fiber aspect ratio, which is compared with that computed using different class intervals. Young's modulus of the composite predicted with mean aspect ratio or the largest class interval is overestimated by the maximum 10%. As the class interval of short fibers for predicting Young's modulus decreases, the predicted results show good agreements with those obtained using the actual distribution of fiber aspect ratio. It can be finally concluded from the study that if and only if the class interval of short fiber normalized by the maximum aspect ratio is smaller than 0.1, the predicted results are consistent with those obtained using the actual distribution of aspect ratio.

  • PDF

An Analytical Study on Prestrain and Shape Memory Effect of Composite Reinforced with Shape Memory Alloy (형상기억합금 강화 복합재의 사전 변형률과 형상기억 효과에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • 이재곤;김진곤;김기대
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new three-dimensional model for predicting the relationship between the prestrain of the composite and the amount of phase transformation of shape memory alloy inducing shape memory effect has been proposed by using Eshelby's equivalent inclusion method with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory. The model composite is aluminum matrix reinforced with short TiNi fiber shape memory alloy, where the matrix is work-hardening material of power-law type. The analytical results predicted by the current model show that most of the prestrain is induced by the plastic deformation of the matrix, except the small prestrain region. The strengthening mechanism of the composite by the shape memory effect should be explained by excluding its increase of yield stress due to the work-hardening effect of the matrix.

Evaluation of Elastic Modulus in a Particulate Reinforced Composite by Shape Memory Effect (형상기억입자 강화 복합체의 탄성계수 평가)

  • Kim, Hong-Geon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2001
  • The theoretical modeling to predict the modulus of elasticity by the shape memory effect of dispersed particles in a metal matrix composite was studied. The modeling approach is based on the Eshelbys equivalent inclusion method and Mori-Tanakas mean field theory. The calculation was performed on the TiNi particle dispersed Al metal matrix composites(PDMMC) with varying volume fractions and prestrains of the particle. It was found that the prestrain has no effect on the Yonugs modulus of PDMMC but the volume fraction does affects it. This approach has an advantage of definite control of Youngs modulus in PDMMCs.