• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ergonomics Evaluation

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A Design of Users' Manual for Mobile Phones through Questionnaire Survey (설문조사를 통한 이동전화기 사용설명서의 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Jae-Guk;Jeon, Yong-Ung;Jo, Am
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2000
  • This study is about the satisfaction and the usage of users' manual for mobile phones with multi-functions. The users' manual is redesigned by including ergonomic factors verified through survey. This paper is to propose a redesigned users' manual which is more readable and understandable than original users' manuals. The degree of improvement is measured by the usability evaluation. There are significant differences(p<0.05) in the number of functional description original users' manuals. And the degree of users' satisfaction with the description of Crystal Display) are significant diffenences among the original users' manuals. In the as of description, the significant differences are partially found. The users' manual is re arranging the explanations of functions compactly in a table form, and reducing the cl has also $3cm^*2cm$ LCD figures to facilitate the understanding. The usability evaluation users' satisfaction and understanding for the redesigned users' manual are higher than original users' manuals.

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Product image evaluation technique using fuzzy-weighted checklist (모호가중점검목록을 이용한 제품의 감성파악)

  • 박경수;정광태
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 1996
  • When a product is designed, it is important to consider its image on consumers. In this study, we developed a technique to measure product image. Because human image of a product is very subjective and fuzzy, it is difficult to measure easily. To deal with this difficulty effectively, we used fuzzy- weighted checklist. The fuzzy-weighted checklist presents a fuzzy version of the weighted checklist technique for evaluating or comparing complex systems or subjects. In this technique, we used a pairwise comparison method to obtain the relative importance weights of image factors. Also, we used linguistic ratings to obtain the scores of image factors for a product. Then, we synthesized the scores of image factors to obtain a fuzzy composite score and its linguistic approximation. The entire procedure of this technique was written in quick Basic. As an example, this techinque is applied to car evaluation. The results show that this technique can be effectively used to the quqntitative evaluation of huamn image.

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Sensibility Evaluation of Function Sounds on Mobile Phones (휴대폰 기능음별 감성평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Kuk;Cho, Am
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of sensibility and compatibility from function sounds of mobile phones. For this purpose, the present study extracted sensibility adjectives and carried out sensibility evaluation to identify the sensibility factors in the function sounds of mobile phones. And 65 sound sources out of six categories were investigated for 27 subjects. The result showed that two dominant sensibility factors were the duration and the melody pattern of the sound sources. The compatibilities of opening and closing sounds were evaluated lowly with short duration and quick tempo. Especially, the most of the subjects preferred more attractive and longer opening sounds than other function sounds. Another finding was that the short sounds with melodies were preferred for cancellations and alerts, unliked the commonly used sound sources in industry and other traditional electronic products.

Design Ideation and Evaluation Process for E3(Ecology, Ergonomics, Economy)-Friendly Product Development (E3(환경, 사용자, 경제) 친화형 제품 개발을 위한 디자인 아이디어 개발 및 평가 절차)

  • Lee, Wonsup;Lee, Baekhee;Kim, Eunha;You, Heecheon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The present study was intended to develop a design ideation and evaluation process for the development of ecology-, ergonomics-, and economy-friendly ($E^3$-friendly) products. Background : Due to increasing social and legal requirements on global sustainability, manufacturing companies have made more efforts ever than before for the development of eco-friendly products. However, most eco-friendly products are often criticized due to lacking ergonomic and/or economic considerations. Method : An $E^3$-friendly product development process consisting of (1) survey of eco-friendly products, (2) characterization of eco-friendly products, (3) design ideation for $E^3$-friendly product, and (4) design idea evaluation for $E^3$-friendliness was established and applied to the development of a novel product which supports drinking of daily recommended amount of water. Results : Fifty-five design characteristics were identified by a survey of forty eco-friendly products and incorporated into the proposed ideation and evaluation process. New ideas and design changes were developed effectively using the proposed development process for a novel $E^3$-friendly bottle for support of water drinking. Conclusion : The proposed process was found effective for the development of eco-friendly design ideas and improvements. Application : The proposed system would be of use to develop better design ideas having market competitiveness.

ccuracy Evaluation of MSD-related Risky Work Criterion of Korea Ministry ofLabor using Ergonomic Workload Evaluation Methods (인간공학적 작업부하 평가방법을 이용한 근골격계 부담작업 판정기준의 정확성 평가)

  • Park, Guk-Mu;Jeong, Min-Geun;Gi, Do-Hyeong;Ryu, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2006
  • The present study evaluated the accuracy of MSD-related work criterion of Korea Ministry of Labor by using ergonomic workload evaluation methods. 1,948 manufacturing works in automobile industry were divided into 1,286 MSD-related risky works and 662 risk-free ones by using RULA, ANSI Z-365 and perceived discomfort evaluation. Then, the two types of works were evaluated by Labor Ministry work criterion to analyze the classification accuracy of the work criterion. The work criterion of Korea Labor Ministry had low hit and false alarm ratio(20 and 11%) and high miss and correct rejection ratio(80 and 89%), and the odd ratios of hit and correct rejection were 0.2 and 8.3, respectively. It can be concluded that the work criterion of Korea Labor Ministry is a conservative evaluation method which tends to evaluate a target work as risk-free.

Suggestions for More Reliable Measurement of Korean Nuclear Power Industry Safety Culture

  • Lee, Dhong Ha
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to suggest some improvement ideas based on the validity and the reliability analyses of the current safety culture measurement method applied to the Korean nuclear power industry. Background: Wrong safety culture is known as one of the major causes of the disasters such as the space shuttle Columbia disaster or the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident. Assessment of safety culture of an organization is important to build a safer organizational environment as well as to identify the risks hidden in the organization. Method: A face validity of the current safety culture measurement method was analyzed by comparison of the key factors of safety culture in the Korean nuclear power industry with those factors reviewed in the previous studies. The current interview method was analyzed to identify the problems which degrade the consistency of evaluation. Results: Most safety culture factors reviewed in the literatures are covered in the list of the Korean nuclear power industry safety culture factors. However the unstructured questions used in the interview may result in inconsistency of safety culture evaluation among interviewers. Conclusion: This study suggests some examples which might improve the consistency of interviewers' evaluation on safety culture such as a post interview evaluation form. Application: An extended post interview evaluation form might help to increase the accuracy of the interviewing method for Korean nuclear industry safety culture evaluation.

Development of Indicators for Safety Supervision on Farm Work and Life Environment of Farmer (농작업 및 생활환경 안전관리 평가지표 개발)

  • Park, Keun-Sang;Kim, Chang-Han;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Ran;Kim, Hyo-Cher
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2009
  • This paper objected which prevented the accident occurrence of the related farm work, and developed the evaluation indicators for safety supervision on life environment of farmer and farm work to evaluate the health of farm worker and a musculoskeletal disorders. We selected the evaluation item to 82 items for executing the secondary Delphi investigation and the literature research which composed the farm work relationship specialist conference. We applied the index production of the evaluation indicators to decide the detailed element weight from the element which is farm work, the farm machine and the organization, farm workshop, dangerous substance, and life environment through the AHP techniques. Through the result, we can apply other ergonomic evaluation instrument of farm work field, but also the evaluation indicators for safety supervision on farm work.