• 제목/요약/키워드: Equivalent Resistance

검색결과 662건 처리시간 0.026초

SCR의 Gate 회로에서의 부성저항특성 (Negative Resistance cCaracteristic in Gate Circuit of SCR)

  • 박병철
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1974
  • It is well-known that the anode circuit of SCR has the current controlled negative resistance characteristic. Recently the present auther has shown that the gate circuit of SCR has the voltage controlled negative resistance characteristic for the constant anode voltage. It is shown of the equivalent model to SCR(when conducting) the voltage controlled negative resistance characteristic for gate circuit. And it is possible to make SCR gate oscillators with their desired characteristic for illustration.

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Rosen형 적층 압전변압기의 등가회로 모델링 (Equivalent Circuit Modeling of Rosen-type Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 신훈범;이용국;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1099-1105
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the equivalent circuit model of a Rosen-type multilayer piezoelectric transformer(MPT) has been proposed based on the Mason's equivalent circuit model and the principle of single layer piezoelectric plate. From the piezoelectric direct and converse effects, the symbolic expressions between the electric inputs and outputs of the MPT have been derived from the equivalent circuit model. A simplified equivalent circuit model of the MPT whose driving part has a single input form has been proposed. The symbolic expressions of the driving part have been derived from the simplified equivalent circuit model and the model was compared with the multi-input equivalent circuit model through the simulation. In the comparisons between the simulation results and the experimental data, output voltage is 630 Vp-p in case of 11-layered MPT and 670 Vp-p for 13-layered MPT over the experiment range. As the load resistance increases, output voltage increases and saturates over $300k{\Omega}$ and the resonant frequency changes from 102 kHz to 103 kHz. The simulation and the experimental results agree well over different load resistances and frequencies.

Equivalent Circuit Parameters of S-band 1.5 Cell RF Gun Cavity

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Kang, Heung-Sik;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2004
  • We determined equivalent circuit parameters of a 1.5 cell S-band RF gun cavity from the resonant characteristics of its decoupled cavities(half cell and full cell) using the code SUPERFISH. Equivalent circuit parameters of the 1.5 cell RF gun cavity resonated in the 0-mode were obtained easily from the circuit parameters of each decoupled cavities. In order to obtain equivalent circuit parameters for the $\pi$ -mode cavity, we calculated the differences of the resonant frequencies and the equivalent resistances between the 0- and $\pi$ -modes with slight variations of the radius and thickness of the coupling iris. From those differences, we obtained R/Q value and equivalent resistance of the $\pi$ -mode, which are directly related to the equivalent circuit parameters of the coupled cavity. Using calculated R/Q value, we can express equivalent inductance, capacitance and resistances of the RF gun cavity resonated in the $\pi$ -mode, which can be useful for analyzing coupled cavities in a steady state.

도로터널 화재시 차량의 항력계수가 제연용 제연팬에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 연구 (A numerical study on effects of drag coefficient of vehicle on jet fans in case of fire in road tunnels)

  • 유용호;유지오;김효규
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2014
  • 도로터널에서는 환기 및 제연을 목적으로 제연펜을 설치하고 있다. 제연펜 용량(제트팬 댓수)은 환기저항 및 승압력이 평형이 되는 상태에서 결정되게 된다. 터널에 운행중이거나 정지된 차량에 의한 승압력 및 저항력은 차량의 항력계수에 영향을 받게 된다. 터널에서의 항력계수는 슬립스트림 효과(또는 shadow effect)와 폐색효과에 영향을 받게 되며, 환기팬 및 제연팬 산정시 이와 같은 효과를 적절히 고려하지 못하고 있는 실정으로 교통 환기력를 과대평가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 화재시 차량의 차간간격을 반영한 항력계수와 등가저항면적을 산정하기 위해서 터널에 실제로 차량이 정차하는 조건으로 모델링하여 수치해석을 통해 항력계수를 검토하였다. 본 연구 결과, 항력계수에 대형차량 혼입률이 미치는 영향은 명확하지 않으며, 등가저항면적은 현행 도로설계편람기준에 대비 약 86%, 또 구 기준인 한국도로공사 환기설계기준 대비 62.2%수준으로 감소하는 것으로 분석되었다.

3상유도전동기의 간이등가회로에 의한 비례추이 오차 (Errors of Proportional Shifting due to Simplified Equivalent Circuit of a 3-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 신명호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that the maximum torque of a 3-phase induction motor does not vary as the resistance of rotor varies by proportional shifting. However, proportional shifting is derived using simplified equivalent circuit of induction motor. Therefore, there are some errors in the torque characteristics shown in the text book. This paper presents the torque characteristics using not simplified equivalent circuit but equivalent circuit. Errors produced by simplified equivalent circuit are presented.

등가회로법에 의한 커패시터 구동 단상 유도전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Capacitor Run Single-Phase Induction Motor by Equivalent Circuit Method)

  • 좌종근;김호민;김도진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a straightforward method of analyzing the operation characteristics for the capacitor run single-phase induction motor from the traditional equivalent circuit based on the revolving field theory. The proposed method consists of five procedures as follows: mechanical loss segregation, iron loss segregation and calculation of the equivalent circuit parameters, recalculation of parameters of the main winding side, calculation of the auxiliary winding magnetizing reactance and effective turn ratio, and analyzing the operation characteristics for this motor. When the characteristics are analyzed, the segregated mechanical and iron losses are considered as a loss resistance across input terminals of the equivalent circuit for the analysis. The validity of the proposed method is verified from the comparison between the computed results and the experimental ones for the operation characteristics.

고차진동모드의 영향을 고려한 충지진하중 (The Effect of Higher Vibration Modes on the Design Seismic Load)

  • 이동근;이석용;신용우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 1990
  • In current practice of earthquake resistant design the equivalent lateral force procedure is widely used for its simplicity and convenience. But the equivalent lateral force procedure is derived based on the assumption that the dynamic behavior of the structure is governed primarily by the fundamental vibration mode. Therefore proper prediction of dynamic responses of the structure is unreliable using the equivalent lateral force procedure when the effect of higher vibration modes on the dynamic behavior is negligible. In this study design seismic load which can reflect the effect of higher vibration modes is proposed from the point of view of proper assessment of story shears which have the major influence on the design moment of beams and columns. To evaluate the effect of higher modes, differences between the story force based on the equivalent lateral force procedure specified in current earthquake resistance building code and the one based on modal analysis using design spectrum are examined. From these results improved design seismic load for the equivalent lateral force procedure which can reflect the effect of higher vibration modes is proposed.

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22Cr 린 듀플렉스 스테인리스강의 공식저항성에 미치는 Mn과 Ni 첨가의 영향 (Effect of Alloying Elements of Mn and Ni on the Pitting Corrosion Resistance of 22Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel)

  • 안용식;배근국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2012
  • Duplex stainless steels have the dual microstructure of austenite and ferrite phases. This steel exhibits generally a high corrosion resistance and higher mechanical strength compared with austenitic stainless steels. The steels used in the investigation have the chemical composition of Fe-22Cr-xNi-yMn-0.2N in which the contents of Ni and Mn were varied with maintaining the equal [Ni/Cr] equivalent. The fraction of ferrite phase was increased with the increase of annealing temperature. The impact factor of Mn element on the [Ni] equivalent was amended on the basis of the results of the investigation. 4Mn-2Ni alloy showed the highest pitting corrosion resistance. The fraction ratio, grain size and misorientation angle between grains were measured, and the correlation with pitting potential was investigated.

정지좌표계 d축 모델을 이용한 위치센서 없는 3상 유도전동기의 오프라인 제정수 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Off-Line Parameter Estimation for Sensorless 3-Phase Induction Motor using the D-Axis Model in Stationary Frame)

  • 문태양;인치각;김준석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • Accurate parameters based on equivalent circuit are required for high-performance field-oriented control in a three-phase induction motor. In a normal case, stator resistance can be accurately measured using a measuring equipment. Except for stator resistance, all machine parameters on the equivalent circuit should be estimated with particular algorithms. In the viewpoint of traditional regions, the parameters of an induction motor can be identified through the no-load and standstill test. This study proposes an identification method that uses the d-axis model of the induction motor in a stationary frame with the predefined information on stator resistance. Mutual inductance is estimated on the rotational dq coordination similar to that in the traditional no-load experiment test. The leakage inductance and rotor resistance can be estimated simply by applying different voltages and frequencies in the d-axis model of the induction motor. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results.