DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Off-Line Parameter Estimation for Sensorless 3-Phase Induction Motor using the D-Axis Model in Stationary Frame

정지좌표계 d축 모델을 이용한 위치센서 없는 3상 유도전동기의 오프라인 제정수 추정에 관한 연구

  • Mun, Tae-Yang (Dept. of Electrical Eng., Incheon Nat'l University) ;
  • In, Chi-Gak (Dept. of Electrical Eng., Incheon Nat'l University) ;
  • Kim, Joohn-Sheok (Dept. of Electrical Eng., Incheon Nat'l University)
  • Received : 2019.11.06
  • Accepted : 2019.11.11
  • Published : 2020.02.20

Abstract

Accurate parameters based on equivalent circuit are required for high-performance field-oriented control in a three-phase induction motor. In a normal case, stator resistance can be accurately measured using a measuring equipment. Except for stator resistance, all machine parameters on the equivalent circuit should be estimated with particular algorithms. In the viewpoint of traditional regions, the parameters of an induction motor can be identified through the no-load and standstill test. This study proposes an identification method that uses the d-axis model of the induction motor in a stationary frame with the predefined information on stator resistance. Mutual inductance is estimated on the rotational dq coordination similar to that in the traditional no-load experiment test. The leakage inductance and rotor resistance can be estimated simply by applying different voltages and frequencies in the d-axis model of the induction motor. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Holtz, "Sensorless control of induction motor drives," in Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 90, No. 8, pp. 1359-1394, Aug. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2002.800726
  2. I. Takahashi and T. Noguchi, "A new quick-response and high-efficiency control strategy of an induction motor," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-22, No. 5, pp. 820-827, Sep. 1986. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1986.4504799
  3. L. J. Garces, "Parameter adaption for the speed-controlled static AC drive with a squirrel-cage induction motor," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-16, No. 2, pp. 173-178, Mar. 1980. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1980.4503768
  4. R. Gabriel, W. Leonhard, and C. J. Nordby, "Fieldoriented control of a standard AC motor using microprocessors," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-16, No. 2, pp. 186-192, Mar. 1980. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1980.4503770
  5. P. L. Jansen and R. D. Lorenz, "A physically insightful approach to the design and accuracy assessment of flux observers for field oriented induction machine drives," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 101-110, Jan./Feb. 1994. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.273627
  6. J. Holtz and T. Thimm, "Identification of the machine parameters in a vector-controlled induction motor drive," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. 1111-1118, Nov./Dec. 1991. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.108462
  7. S. I. Moon and A. Keyhani, "Estimation of induction machine parameters from standstill time domain data," in Conference Record of the 1993 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Twenty-Eighth IAS Annual Meeting, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, pp. 336-342, Vol. 1. 1993.
  8. J. R. Willis, G. J. Brock, and J. S. Edmonds, "Derivation of induced motor models from standstill frequency response tests," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 608-615, Dec. 1989. https://doi.org/10.1109/60.41719
  9. H. A. Toliyat, E. Levi, and M. Raina, "A review of RFO induction motor parameter estimation techniques," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 271-283, Jun. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2003.811719
  10. S. R. Shaw and S. B. Leeb, "Identification of induction motor parameters from transient stator current measurements," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 139-149, Feb. 1999.
  11. G. S. Kim and C. H. Kim, "Parameter measurement and identification for induction motor," The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 282-290, 2001.
  12. J. K. Seok, S. I. Moon, and S. K. Sul, "Induction machine parameter identification using PWM inverter at standstill," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 127-132, Jun. 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/60.629694
  13. S. J. Bae, J. W. Choi, H. G. Kim, H. H. Lee, and T. W. Chun, "Rotor time constant estimation for induction motor direct vector control," The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 413-419, 2004.
  14. Y. Yang, L. Hadjidemetriou, F. Blaabjerg, and E. Kyriakides, "Benchmarking of phase locked loop based synchronization techniques for grid-connected inverter systems," in 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE-ECCE Asia), Seoul, pp. 2167-2174, 2015.